• Title/Summary/Keyword: HEATER

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A Field Test on the Steady State Thermal Performance for the Forced Convection of Large Size Electric Air Heater (대형 전기온풍기 정상상태 열적성능의 현장시험에 관한 연구)

  • 최창용;김홍건
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.99-103
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    • 2002
  • A field test was peformed to estimate the thermal performance of the forced convection electric air heater by the experiment. Air temperature, flow rate and electrical power input were measured with the related measurement sensors, and acquisition methods for the measured data were studied to effectively estimate the thermal performance of the tested air heater. To determine the mean air temperature at the flow cross-section, measuring positions were chosen by considering the flow velocity profile and the equally divided cross-sectional area. From the experimental results, thermal efficiency is obtained as an indication of the tested electric air heater performance.

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Design of Low Consume Power Ty7e Micro-heaters Using SOl and Trench Structures (SOI 및 TRENCH 구조를 이용한 저소비 전력형 미세발열체의 설계)

  • Jang, Soo;Hong, Seok-Woo;Lee, Jong-Chun;Chung, Gwiy-Sang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.350-353
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    • 1999
  • This Paper Presents the optimized design of micro-heaters using 501(Si-on-insulator) substrate and oxide-filled trench structure In order to justify a lumped model approximation and thermal boundary assumptions, two-dimensional FDM(finite difference among which conduction is the dominant heat dissipation path. Compared with no-trenchs on the SOI structure, the micro-heaters with trench structures has properties of low heater loss and good thermal isolation. The simulation results show that the heater loss decreases as the number. width and distance of trenchs increases.

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Numerical Investigation on the Thermal and Flow Characteristics of Combustion Heater for Commercial Vehicle (차량용 연소식 난방기의 열 및 유동특성에 대한 수치연구)

  • Hwang, Chang-Hwan;Baek, Seung-Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Combustion
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.40-46
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    • 2011
  • The diesel pre-heater has being used in cabin heating and coolant heating of engine to reduce the engine warm up time for commercial vehicle. The pre-heaters are classified as diesel spray combustor and it forms diffusion flame. By using swirler, a recirculation flow of hot product gases is established near the fuel nozzle and it helps the maintaining of diffusion flame. The design difference of swirler can affect on reaction characteristics and temperature distribution inside pre-heater. The purpose of this study is the investigation of the effect of swirler configuration on combustion characteristics. To solve spray combustion problem, the Euler-Lagrange approach discrete model is used to track droplet trajectory and evaporation history. The PDF equilibrium model is used for chemical reaction model. These models are implemented into the FLUENT code.

Analysis on Economic Feasibility of Electric Night Storage Heat Pump as a Substitution of a Heater (심야전기보일러 대체 Heat Pump의 경제성 분석)

  • JUNG, H.;JO, J.Y.;Lee, C.H.
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Mechanical Technology
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.119-124
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    • 2011
  • Electric night storage heater was introduced and disseminated for power grid balancing and efficient management of power generation facility. But fuel cost for heating has been increased rapidly while the cost of electricity increased slightly. This abnormal rate system caused peak load in winter at last. To solve this problem, application of an air source heat pump was suggested. In the study, the effect of replacing night heater by heat pump and the economics were analysed. In addition the expectation of prospect of heat pump penetration was simulated based on surveyed and investigated data. As a result, fund supporting as well as institutional backing was needed for effective propagation and return of investment.

Heat and mass transfer of helical absorber on household absorption chiller/heater (가정용 흡수식 냉난방기의 나선형 흡수기 열물질전달)

  • 권오경;윤정인
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.570-578
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    • 1999
  • An experimental study has been performed on heat and mass transfer in a falling film absorber with a strong lithium bromide solution in small-sized household absorption chiller/heater. Components were concentrically arranged in a cylindrical form. from the center, low temperature generator, absorber and evaporator. This arrangement of helical-typed heat exchangers allows to make the machine much more compact than conventional one. Experimental measurements were conducted with a helical absorber and the obtained data were compared with data in the literatures. The comparison revealed that the helical absorber tube provides a similar performance to existing tube bundle absorber in heat and mass transfer. As a result, the heat and mass transfer characteristics of helical type absorber showed the possibility of the reduction in size and weight of small] capacity absorption chiller/heater.

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Micro Heater Trimming using UV Laser (UV레이저를 이용한 마이크로 히터 트리밍)

  • Yoo, Seungryeol
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.36-40
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, a new method of laser trimming of thick film heater is studied. Various laser waves (IR, Green, UV) are used to ablation the heater and the process parameters are also presented. For given initial printed resisters, the cutting length should be prepared to obtain the target resister value in advance. Therefore, the cutting model is very important. The well-known model was tested and proven that it is valid only within a certain range of cutting length. A new model is proposed for a wide range of resister laser trimming. The cutting lengths and resister variation was obtained and formulated. To verify the presented method, the cutting lengths of each resister are calculated for various target resister value and laser trimming using UV is conducted.

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Development of Auxiliary Heater to Improve Korean Medical Evacuation Helicopter Winter Operational Capability

  • Kim, Se Un;Koo, Jeong Mo;Seo, Jeong Mi;Jeong, Won Chae
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.10-17
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    • 2020
  • The Korean medical evacuation helicopter was developed based on the Korean Utility Helicopter (hereafter referred to as 'Surion'). It uses an auxiliary power unit and engine for heating during winter operation. The helicopter maintains the internal temperature of the aircraft using its bleed air to satisfy its operational capability. However, due to the air inflow through the gap between the aircraft skin and door, additional heating for operating the portable medical equipment and preventing hypothermia in evacuated patients is required. Accordingly, an electric auxiliary heater was developed for additional heating during winter operation, and environmental, durability, and performance tests were conducted per MIL-STD-810G and MIL-STD-461F. The auxiliary heater was verified per the tailored airworthiness certification criteria.

A Study on Thermal Conduction Analysis for Optimization of Temperature of Coolant Heater (냉각수 가열장치의 온도 최적화를 위한 열전도 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Dae Seong;Bae, Gyu Hyun
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 2022
  • This study investigates the outlet temperature of coolant heater based on heat and flow volume conditions. Through computer simulation, the coolant temperature at the outlet was analyzed to investigate the heat and flow volume conditions of the coolant heater, and the optimal conditions were derived. Results show that heat and flow volume conditions, it was confirmed that heat condition is 0.424 W/mm3, and flow volume condition is 500 l/h, demonstrates optimal conditions. The results of this study can be utilized to efficiently control the coolant temperature through various heat and flow volume conditions.

Stability Design of a Coolant Heater based on Fastening Conditions (냉각수 가열장치의 체결 조건에 따른 안정화 설계)

  • Han, Dae-Seong;Yoon, Hyun-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.111-118
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    • 2022
  • The vehicle industry requires superior technology that can increase the efficiency of the battery of an electric vehicle. A coolant heater that can optimize the temperature of the battery is one of the most effective techniques for cold environments. However, the vibrations generated by this device can cause major complications, such as leakage and system errors. Therefore, the vibrations of the device must be suppressed to improve the stability. In this study, the fastening conditions of a coolant heater were analyzed using a computer simulation to investigate the natural frequencies and mode shapes which reflect the primary reasons for the largest vibrations under the given operating conditions. The results showed that six-bolted joints could considerably improve the stability of the fastening device

Performance Tests on Parallel Plate Type Solar Air Heater (공기식 평행판형 태양집열기 성능실험)

  • Cha Jong Hee;Song Hi Yul
    • The Magazine of the Society of Air-Conditioning and Refrigerating Engineers of Korea
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.255-261
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    • 1977
  • This study was concerned with the performance of solar air heater using parallel channels. Heat transmission model was developed and fabricated to increase the economic feasibility for solar heating system by using the cheap zinc plate. The prformance was discussed as a function of mass flow rate, and plate, inlet and outlet temperatures. Experimental results show that heat transmission model is sufficient for the analysis of thermal characteristics of air heater and collection efficiency is better than the domestic water heater, as the range 32-49 percent. Collection efficiency in the 2 layers of glass cover is better than that in 1 layer, so it is considered better to use the 2 layers of glass cover during the cold winter season in Korea.

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