• Title/Summary/Keyword: H-NMR spectroscopy

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Synthesis of Dendrimer Based Polymeric and Macrocyclic Complexes with a Platinum-Acetylide ${\pi}-Conjugated$ Organometallic Core

  • Jang, Woo-Dong
    • Macromolecular Research
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.334-338
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    • 2005
  • A three-layered poly(benzyl ether) dendrimer having a bis-ethynylbenzene core was synthesized and characterized with $^{1}H$ NMR and MALDI-TOF-MS spectroscopy. The dendrimer was reacted with platinum complexes to obtain platinum-acetylide based organometallic polymers. When the dendrimer was reacted with trans-[$PtCl_{2}(PEt_{3})_{2}$], a high molecular weight polymeric compound was formed, whereas, with cis-[$PtCl_{2}dppp$], a uniform molecular weight compound was formed, which was found to be a dimeric metallacycle by $^{1}H\;NMR,\;^{31}P\;NMR$ and ESI-TOF-MS spectroscopy. Both these complexes exhibited relatively a strong emission around 440 nm, indicating that they could be potential candidates for blue emitting polymer LEDs.

$^{1}H-NMR$ Spectroscopic Evidence on the Glycosidic Linkages of the Transglycosylated Products of Low-Molecular-weight 1,4-$\beta$-D-Glucan Glucanohydrolase from Trichoderma koningii (Trichoderma koningii에서 분리한 저분자 1, 4-$\beta$-D-Glucan Glucanohydrolase의 반응산물에 대한 핵자기공명 스펙트럼 분석)

  • 맹필재;강사욱;정춘수;홍순우;하영칠;이영하;김재헌
    • Korean Journal of Microbiology
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.304-308
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    • 1987
  • The mode of transglycosylation reaction observed during the action of low-molecular-weight 1,4-$\beta$-D-glucan glucanohydrolase (EC 3.2.1.4) purified from Trichoderma koningii ATCC 26113 was investigated using $^{1}H-NMR $spectroscopy. The H-1 proton resonances were analysed. After reaction of the enzyme with cellotriose, the reaction products were separated by high performance liquid chromatography. H-1 resonances of the products were consisted with those of cellobiose, cellotriose and cellotitraose, respectively. Therefore it was proved that all the reaction products formed by the action of the enzyme on cellooligosaccharides, including transglycosylation products, possess only H-NMR -1,4-glycosidic linkage(s).

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Synthesis and Substituent Effects in Substituted Styryl 4-Methoxy-1-Naphthyl Ketones (다양한 치환기가 붙은 Styryl 4-Methoxy-1-Naphthyl Ketone의 합성과 치환기 효과에 관한 연구)

  • Thirunarayanan, G.;Ananthakrishna Nadar, P.
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.50 no.3
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    • pp.183-189
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    • 2006
  • A series of substituted styryl 4-methoxy-1-naphthyl ketones [(2E)-1-(4-methoxy-1-naphthyl)-3-phenyl-2-propen-1-ones] were synthesized using facile method of microwave assisted condensation reaction. The yield of chalcones is more than 90%. They are characterized by their physical constants, micro analysis, infrared (KBr, 4000-400 cm?1) and NMR both 1H and 13C spectral data. From infrared spectra, the s-cis and s-trans stretching vibrations of carbonyl group, from NMR spectra the ethylenic proton and carbon chemical shifts (ppm) are assigned. These spectral data are correlated with various Hammett substituent constants. From the results of statistical analysis the effect of substituents on CO, ? and ? proton and carbons are explained.

NMR Spectroscopy and Mass Spectrometry of Phenylethanol Galactoside synthesized using Escherichia coli 𝛽-Galactosidase (대장균 베타-갈락토시데이즈를 이용하여 합성된 Phenylethanol Galactoside의 NMR Spectroscopy 및 Mass spectrometry)

  • Lee, Hyang-Yeol;Jung, Kyung-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.37 no.5
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    • pp.1323-1329
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    • 2020
  • To characterize the molecular structure of PhE-gal synthesized using Escherichia coli 𝛽-gal, NMR (1H- and 13C-) spectroscopy and mass spectrometry of PhE-gal were conducted. 1H NMR spectrum of PhE-gal showed multiple peaks corresponding to the galactosyl group, which is an evidence of galactosylation on 2-phenylethanol (PhE). Downfield proton peaks at 𝛿H 7.30~7.21 ppm showed the presence of aromatic protons of PhE as well as benzyl CH2 protons at 𝛿H 2.88 ppm. Up field proton peaks at 𝛿H 4.31 ppm, 4.07 ppm and multiple peaks from 𝛿H 3.86~3.38 ppm are indicative of galactocylation on PhE. 13C NMR spectrum revealed the presence of 12 carbons suggestive of PhE-gal. Among 12 carbon peaks from PhE-gal, the four peaks at 138.7, 129.0, 128.6 and 126.5 were assigned aromatic carbons in the phenyl ring. Three peaks at 129.0, 128.6 and 126.5 showed high intensities, indicating CH aromatic carbons. 13C NMR data of PhE-gal showed 6 monosaccharide peaks from galactose and 2 peaks from aliphatic chain of PhE, indicating that PhE-gal was galactosyl PhE. The mass value (sodium adduct ion of PhE-gal, m/z = 307.1181) from mass spectrometry analysis of PhE-gal, and 1H and 13C NMR spectral data were in good agreement with the expecting structure of PhE-gal. We are expecting that through future study it will eventually be able to develop a new additive with low cytotoxicity.

Comparison of in Vivo, in Vitro 3T MR Spectroscopy and Proton NMR Spectroscopy for the Fluid from Cystic Tumor: Preliminary Study (낭성 종양의 체액에 대한 생체내, 생체외 3T 양성자 자기공명분 광법과 양성자 핵자기공명기법의 비교: Preliminary Study)

  • Lee, Hui-Joong;Kim, Jong-Yeol;Chang, Yong-Min
    • Investigative Magnetic Resonance Imaging
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.107-114
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    • 2008
  • Purpose : The aim of this study is to determine possibility of application of in vivo proton ($^1H$) magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) in distinguishing cystic mass arising around pancreas by comparison of in vivo MRS, in vitro MRS using 3T MR machine, based on nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR). Materials and Methods : We obtained spectra of in vivo MRS, in vitro MRS and NMR from abdominal mass arising around pancreas (mucinous cystic neoplasm=5, intraductal papillary mucin producing tumor=5, pseudocyst=1, and lymphangioma=1). We estimated existence of peak of in vivo MRS, and in vitro MRS concordant to that of NMR. We also evaluated differential peak for predicting specific disease. Results : Correlation of presence of peak with NMR showed showed sensitivity of 29.6%, specificity of 82.6% and accuracy of 67.7% on in vivo MRS (p = 0.096, McNemar test), sensitivity of 57.1% and specificity of 92.6% and accuracy of 82.3% on in vitro MRS (p = 0.362, McNemar test). The spectra of NMR for IPMT showed more frequent peaks at 3.5-4.0 ppm (p=0.026). Conclusion : Although chemical analysis, using NMR could be regarded as possible tool to differentiate cystic masses, in vivo and in vitro MRS need further technical evolution for clinical application.

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The Solubilization Site of Some Phenyl Alkanols in Aqueous Sodium Dodecylsulfate Micelle (몇가지 페닐 알카놀의 Sodium Dodeylsulfate 수용액 미셀내에서의 가용화 위치)

  • Jeong, Jong Jae;Gang, Jeong Bu;Lee, Gyeong Hui
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.194-199
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    • 1994
  • The solubilization sites of some phenyl alkanols such as phenol, benzyl alcohol, phenethyl alcohol, 3-phenyl-1-propanol solubilized in 0.2 M aqueous sodium dodecylsulfate micelle solution was studied by two dimensional heteronuclear correlation spectroscopy (2D C-H COSY). The results show more quantitative and clear solubilization sites in the SDS micelle than previous results using $^1H$-NMR spectrum integration. We found that most of the phenyl alkanols penetrate into the core of SDS micelle, and the insertion depth was 6.5∼7.0 methylene units from ${\alpha}$-methylene.

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$^{1}$H-NMR spectroscopic evidence on the glycosidic linkages of the transglycosylated products of low-molecular-weight $\beta$-D-glucosidase from trichoderma koningii (Trichoderma koningii에서 분비되는 .$\beta$-D-glucosidase의 반응산물에 대한 핵자기공명분석)

  • 이헌주;정춘수;강사욱;하영칠
    • Korean Journal of Microbiology
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.35-42
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    • 1989
  • The mode of transglycosylation reaction observed during the action of low-molecular-weigh $\beta$-D-glucosidase ($\beta$-D-glucoside glucohydrolase, EC3.2.1.21) purified from Trichoderma koningii ATCC 26113 was investigated using $^{1}H$-NMR spectroscopy. The enzyme was purified by the series of procedures including ammonium sulfate precipitation, and fractionations by column chromatographies on Bio-Gel P-150, DEAE-Sephadex A-50, and SP-Sephadex C-50. The final purification was performed by the band eluation after preparative polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. The enzyme showed its molecular size of 78,000 through the analysis of sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis and its isoelectric point of 5.80 through the analysis of analytical isoelectric focusing. The H-1 proton resonances were analyzed. After the reaction of the enzyme with cellobiose, the reaction products were separated by high performance liquid chromatography using refractive index detector. H-1 resonances of the products were consisted with those of gentiobiose [$\beta$-D-glucopyranosyl--(1,6)-D-glucopyranose], and cellotriose [$\beta$-D glucopyranosyl-(1,4)-$\beta$-D-glucopyranosyl]-(1,4)-D-glucopyranose] with minor resonances of sophorose [$\beta$-D-glucopyranosyl-(1,2)-D-glucopyranose], respectively.

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Deuterium NMR Studies of $({\mu}_3-C^2H)[Co(CO)_3]_3$

  • Woo, Ae-Ja;Maria I. Altbach;Leslie G. Butler
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetic Resonance Society
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.95-102
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    • 1997
  • Deuterium quadrupole coupling constant (e2qzzQ/h) of ($\mu$3-C2H)[Co(CO)3]3 was determined by using solid-state deuterium MAS NMR spectroscopy. The small quadrupole coupling constant of bridging methyne unit relative to sp-acethylene in propyne is discussed in terms of the C-H bond length and the negative charge on the carbon.

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Isolation of Dineolignans, Saucernetin-7 and -8, with Nitric Oxide Inhibitory Activity and NMR assignment from Saururus chinensis

  • Lee, Kyung-Tae;Jung, Hyun-Ju;Park, Hee-Juhn
    • Korean Journal of Plant Resources
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.655-659
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    • 2006
  • Two dineolignans (1,2) with nitric oxide inhibitory activities were isolated from Saururus chinensis (Saururaceae) using silica gel column chromatography. Although the structures, saucernetin-7 (1) and -8 (2), have been already reported, NMR assignment of the two compounds was completed aided by 2D-NMR spectroscopy including $^1H-^1H$ COSY, $^1H-^{13}C$ COSY, HMBC and NOESY NMR spectra. Compounds 1 and 2 exhibited significant nitride oxide inhibitory activity in LPS-induced RAW 264.7 cells with $IC_{50}$ values of $11.3{\mu}M\;and\;7.1{\mu}M$, respectively.