• Title/Summary/Keyword: H$_2$ algorithm

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Real time optimization of fed-batch culture of recombinant yeast

  • Na, Jeong-Geol;Kim, Hyeon-Han;Jang, Yong-Geun;Jeong, Bong-Hyeon
    • 한국생물공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.81-84
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    • 2001
  • A real time optimization algorithm for fed-batch cultures of recombinant yeast to determine the optimal substrate feed rate profile has been developed. Its development involved four key steps: (1) development of reliable adaptive model. (2) development of optimization algorithm. (3) design of on-line model update algorithm to be incorporated into the optimization algorithm and (4) experimental validation. A recombinant Saccharomyces cerevisiae producing human parathyroid hormone (hPTH) was chosen as the model strain. It was found to be very successful in maintaining cell growth and galactose consumption at leigh levels, thus resulting in significant improvements in the productivity (up to 2.1 times) and intact hPTH concentration (up to 1.5 times) compared with the case of an intermittent glucose and galactose, or galactose feeding.

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Application Specific Processor Design for H.264 Decoder with a Configurable Embedded Processor

  • Han, Jin-Ho;Lee, Mi-Young;Bae, Young-Hwan;Cho, Han-Jin
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.491-496
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    • 2005
  • An application specific processor for an H.264 decoder with a configurable embedded processor is designed in this research. The motion compensation, inverse integer transform, inverse quantization, and entropy decoding algorithm of H.264 decoder software are optimized. We improved the performance of the processor with instruction-level hardware optimization, which is tailored to configurable embedded processor architecture. The optimized instructions for video processing can be used in other video compression standards such as MPEG 1, 2, and 4. A significant performance improvement is achieved with high flexibility. Experimental results show that we could achieve 300% performance for the H.264 baseline profile level 2 decoder.

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3D Conversion of 2D H.264 Video (2D H.264 동영상의 3D 입체 변환)

  • Hong, Ho-Ki;Baek, Yun-Ki;Lee, Seung-Hyun;Kim, Dong-Wook;Yoo, Ji-Sang
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.31 no.12C
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    • pp.1208-1215
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we propose an algorithm that creates three-dimensional (3D) stereoscopic video from two-dimensional (2D) video encoded by H.264 instead of using the conventional stereo-camera process. Motion information of each frame can be obtained by the given motion vectors in most of videos encoded by MPEG standards. Especially, we have accurate motion vectors for H.264 streams because of the availability of a variety of block sizes. 2D/3D video conversion algorithm proposed in this paper can create the left and right images that correspond to the original image by using cut detection method, delay factors, motion types, and image types. We usually have consistent motion type na direction in a given cut because each frame in the same cut has high correlation. We show the improved performance of the proposed algorithm through experimental results.

(Methods for Improving ENHHO of CDMA Mobile Communication) (CDMA 이동통신 ENHHO의 성능개선 방안)

  • 최동유;김재섭;이강현;박창균
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TE
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    • v.39 no.1
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    • pp.55-64
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    • 2002
  • One of the most important things is Hand-0ff(H/O) in mobile phone service. Meantime soft H/O and softer H/O have been used between the same generations(2G$\longleftrightarrow$2G) and there is little problem. With user's needs and the development of communication technology, the system with different generation coexists and pilot beacon and time-periodic beacon are used for H/O between generations(2.5G$\longleftrightarrow$G) to start service, but it is not economic and efficient. To improve such problems, ENHHO developed in April 2001 has recently used. Unfortunately, this method also has the defect of momentary cutoff of communication information during the procedure of H/O in case of mote than 5 pilot signals. Accordingly, we suggest algorithm to improve the problem of ENHHO and examines its propriety by analyzing the results of field survey using the algorithm.

Implementation and Comparison of H.26x Video Compression algorithm and Motion Estimation Algorithm (H.26x 영상압축 알고리즘과 Motion Estimation 알고리즘의 구현 및 비교)

  • 이현우;성동수;이건배
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2001.10b
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    • pp.403-405
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    • 2001
  • 한정된 대역폭의 통신망에서 다른 매체에 비해 자료량이 많은 화상의 압축은 중요한 문제로 떠올랐다. 대표적인 영상 압축방법으로 MPEG 시리즈와 H.26x 시리즈가 있다. 그중 H.263은 화상회의 표준안인 H.323와 최근 진행중인 차세대 이동통신이라 일컬어지는 IMT-2000에서 영상압축방법중의 하나로 채택되었다. 또한 현대에 이르러 Desktop상에서의 영상회의구축은 더 이상 불가능한 일이 아니며, 또 하나의 영상회의 활용분야로 급속히 떠오르고 있다. 이는 internet의 보급과 함께 internet방송, 다대다 화상회의, 원격 의료 진료 등, 수없이 많은 분야에 활용될 수 있는 계기가 마련되었다. 이에 본 논문에서는 H.261과 H.263, 그리고 H.263 version 2의 Desktop상에서의 실제적인 구현 및 비교를 기술한다.

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Improved Center Array-Sequensing Phase Unwrapping(ICASPU) method for reconstruction of MR phase image (자기공명 위상영상 재구성을 위한 향상된 중심배열 정렬 위상 펼침 방법)

  • Han, Y.H.;Kim, K.S.;Jung, W.B.;Kim, Y.S.;Lee, S.H.;Jung, S.H.;Nam, S.H.;Mun, C.W.
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.23-26
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    • 2009
  • This study proposed an improved center array-sequencing phase unwrapping (ICASPU) algorithm. 2% agarose phantom dopped with 0.6mM/l MnCl2 was used with clinical 1.5T MRI system and commercial knee coil. Obtained k-space data(raw-data) was transmitted to PC and reconstructed into phase image with MATLAB software. Previous center array-sequence phase unwrapping algorithm wascompared with proposed ICASP algorithm using second order regression analysis. As a result, we found that the amount of error on proposed ICASPU method is less about 5 times than that of previous CASPU method. In this study, we exploit improved Center array-sequence phase unwrapping algorithm and expect to apply to images including phase informations.

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Development of a 3-D Position Measurement Algorithm using 2-D Image Information (2차원 영상 정보를 이용한 3차원 위치 측정 알고리즘 개발)

  • Lee, J.H.;Jung, S.H.;Kim, D.H.
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.141-148
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    • 2013
  • There are several problems in the conventional 2-D image processing and 3-D measurement systems. In the case of the 2-D image processing system, it is not possible to detect elevation data. In a 3-D measurement system, it requires a skillful operator and a lot of time for measuring data. Also, there exist data errors depending on operators. The limitation of detecting elevation data in the 2-D image processing system can be solved by laser diodes. In this study an algorithm that measures the accurate data in a subject face to be detected by combining laser diodes and a commercial CCD camera is developed. In the development process, a planar equation is developed using laser diodes and the equation is used to obtain a normal vector. Based on the results, an algorithm that transforms commercial CCD camera coordinates to 3-D coordinates is proposed. The completed measurement method will be applied to replace a manual measurement system for vehicle bodies and parts by an automated system.

Mixed H_2/H_{\infty}$ controller design algorithm for robust performance optimization (견실성능 최적화를 위한 혼합 H_2/H_{\infty}$ 제어기설계 알고리즘)

  • 김종해;방경호;박홍배
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.33B no.5
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    • pp.10-16
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, we consider a generalized mixed H_2/H_{\infty}$ output feedback problem. It is finding an internally stabilizing controller that minimizes a mixed $H_{2}$/ $H_{performance}$ measure. We show that a generalized mixed H_2/H_{\infty}$ system with two exogenous inputs and two controlled signals is transformed into auxiliary system with two exogenous inputs and one controlled signal. The two systems have equivalent performance. Therefore, a complete solution of generalized mixed H_2/H_{\infty}$ output feedback problem is achieved by existing results of mixed H_2/H_{\infty}$ control theory.

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Efficient Intra Prediction Mode Decision Using DCT Coefficients for the Conversion of MPEG-2 to H.264 Standard in Ubiquitous Communication Environment (유비쿼터스 통신 환경에서 MPEG-2의 H.264로의 Transcoding 과점에서 DCT 계수를 이용한 효율적인 인트라 예측 모드 결정 기법)

  • Kim, Yong-Jae;Lee, Chang-Woo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.33 no.9C
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    • pp.697-703
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    • 2008
  • The H.264/AVC video coding standard provides higher coding efnciency compared to the conventional MPEG-2 standard. Since a lot of videos have been encoded using MPEG-2, the format conversion from MPEG-2 to H.264 is essential. In this paper, we propose an efficient method for the conversion of DCT coefficients to H.264/AVC transform coefficients. This conversion is essential, since $8{\times}8$ DCT and $4{\times}4$ integer transform are used in MPEG-2 and H.264/AVC, respectively. The mathematical analysis and computer simulation show that the computational complexity of the proposed algorithm is reduced compared to the conventional algorithm, while the loss caused by the conversion is negligible.