• Title/Summary/Keyword: Guns

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Spatial Inequality of the Distribution of Daycare Centers and Consideration of Countermeasures : The Case of Daycare Centers in Jeollanam-Do (어린이집 분포의 공간적 불균형과 그 대책에 대한 고찰 - 전라남도 어린이집을 중심으로 -)

  • Seol, Seonmi;Lee, Taesoo;Shim, Miseung;Jang, Guhn-Choon
    • Journal of the Korean association of regional geographers
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.716-727
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    • 2015
  • The location and distribution of daycare centers do not reflect local daycare demand enough although government has increased facilities and financial supports to solve the low birthrate as a social problem. This study tried to examine spatial inequality of daycare center distribution by comparing the number of daycare facilities between city and rural communities in Jeollanam-Do. Analyzing the differences between city (5 Cities) and rural area (17 Guns) in Jeollanam-Do, it has been found that there were large differences in the number of available facilities per 1,000 children between Cities (10.9 facilities) and Guns as rural area (6.2 facilities). The average number of facilities in each City and Gun also showed a large discrepancy as a City has 147.8 facilities and a Gun has 15.4 facilities, respectively. There were total 78 Dong or Myeon with no facility at all as a dead zone of daycare, and 8 of them were Myeons in cities with 560 children, which accounted for 0.7% of total population of children in cities. On the other hand, 70 Myeons in Guns with 5,269 children have no facilities at all, which accounted for 11% of total population of children in Guns. Public facilities that parents prefer were more in cities (87) than Guns (28). Therefore, it is necessary to consider various childcare policies with minimizing discrepancies between city and rural area and investigating more accurate local demands and characteristics.

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Improving Speed of Coil Guns (코일건의 속도향상에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Chang Hyung;Kim, Jin Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.118-123
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    • 2018
  • Coil guns are known worldwide as inexpensive space launch vehicles. The principle of Fleming's right-hand rule allows the coil gun to accelerate the projectile by applying enormous voltage to the solenoid coil. This study was performed to improve the speed of the coil gun using MATLAB, a commercially available numerical program for high launching force of electromagnetic projectiles. To maximize the speed of the projectile, the largest coil of American wire gauge was used, and the number of windings in the radial and axial directions of the solenoid coil was optimized. Optimal length of the projectile was obtained by calculating the optimal aspect ratio between the axial length of the solenoid coil and the length of the projectile.

A Study on Capacitor-Driven Induction Coil Guns (커패시터로 구동되는 유도형 전자(電磁) 가속장치의 연구)

  • Jang, S.M.;Kim, S.W.;Jung, H.K.;Hahn, S.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1991.07a
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    • pp.143-146
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    • 1991
  • This paper describes the analysis of a capacitor-driven induction coil-gun employing an equivalent circuit. The system differerntial equations are solved by using Runge-Kutta method. The velocity characteristics of projectile and current building in barrel ciols are studied. From the results, it is shown the optimal capacitance of capacitors, charging voltage and initial position of the projectile can be determined. These results will be used as the basis data for the design of capacitor driven coil-guns.

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Study on Performance Analysis of Interior Ballistics According to ETC(Electrothermal chemical) Effect (ETC 효과를 고려한 강내탄도의 성능해석 연구)

  • Sung, Hyung-Gun;Jang, Jin-Sung;Lee, Sang-Bok;Roh, Tae-Seong;Choi, Dong-Whan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.145-148
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    • 2009
  • A study on ETC(Electrothermal chemical) Guns has been conducted. The existing code of the numerical analysis for the interior ballistics has been extended for ETC Guns. Using this code, the performance analysis of interior ballistics according to the injection patterns of the plasma energy has been fulfilled.

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A Study on Recoil Force Reduction Using a Low-recoil Direct Gun (저반동 전차포의 주퇴력 저감 연구)

  • Park, Jin-Saeng
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.125-130
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    • 2016
  • A low-recoil direct gun is useful in reducing the fire impulse generated by using a traditional shell. To apply a control equation to an AMESim Model, we have formulated a control equation for a recoil mechanism from the free object diagram. By modeling this equation, we have been able to compare the recoil distance and recoil force of a low-recoil direct gun. Here, we can analyze the recoil characteristics between traditional direct guns and low-recoil direct guns with perforated muzzle brakes. It is possible to mount a low-recoil direct gun with a perforated muzzle brake on a lightweight tracked vehicle by reducing its fire impulse.

A Preliminary Study for Vulnerability Assessment to Natural Hazards in Gyeongsangnam-do (경남 시군별 자연재해 취약성 평가 및 유형 분류)

  • Kim, Sung Jae;Kim, Yong Wan;Choi, Young Wan;Kim, Sung Min;Jang, Min Won
    • KCID journal
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.97-105
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    • 2012
  • This study aimed to evaluate the vulnerability to different natural hazards such as flood, drought, and abnormal climate, and to classify the vulnerability patterns in Gyeongsangnam-do. The damage records and annual budgets during 2000 to 2009 were collected and were ranked for all twelve si-guns. Sancheong-gun and Hamyang-gun resulted in the most vulnerable to flood and drought damages, and Hadong-gun and Yangsan-si were most damaged from abnormal climate such as heavy snow and heavy wind. In addition, three clusters were classified by using Ward's method, and were interpreted. The results showed that the western areas of Gyeongsangnam-do might be more vulnerable to flood damage while drought might threaten the eastern si-guns.

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Development of Multimedia CRTs Using Low-Voltage-Drive Electron Guns

  • Soichiro, Okuda;Tetsuya, Shiroishi;Shuhei, Nakata;Katsumi, Oono;Fumiaki, Murakami;Hideya, Itoh
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.08a
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    • pp.379-381
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    • 2002
  • Mitsubishi Electric Corporation has marketed a series of multimedia CRTs enabling bright picture windows in a high-resolution date display screen. The key components of the multimedia CRTs named Diamondtran $M^2$ are a high-gm (low drive-voltage) electron gun and an aperture grille mask. A high-gm electron gun has been developed by designing a beam forming region with high-gm configuration combining with a high current-density cathode. The development of next generation high-gm guns are also introduced

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Automatic Inspection of Assembly Tolerances of Cathod Ray Electron Guns by Vision Probe (비젼프로브를 이용한 CRT 전자총의 자동치수 검사)

  • Park, H.G.;Park, M.C.;Kim, S.W.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.14 no.10
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    • pp.28-34
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    • 1997
  • This paper describes an automatic measurement method for the in-line inspection of assembly tolerances of cathod ray electron guns. The method uses an optical microscope with a CCD camera as a probe. An automatic gap recognition algorthm with digital image processing and a new software autofocus algorithm based on using an optimal edge detector have been developed to improve the measuring accuracy. An inspection system has been proposed and practically implemented for in-line inspection to a real factory automation line. The inspection system consists of a gap inspection part and an eyelet. Total time consumed for inspecting all measuring items is about 10 seconds and the repeatability is below .+-. 5 .mu. m

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A Study on the Basic Infra-Structure Disparities in Jeollanam-do Rural Areas - With Special Reference in Rural Roads, Public Water and Sewage Disposal Services - (전라남도 농촌지역의 생활환경시설 격차 분석 - 도로 및 상하수도 정비수준을 중심으로 -)

  • Yoon, Chi-Wook;Choi, Soo-Myung;Kim, Young-Taek;Park, Yong-Jin
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.69-79
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    • 2012
  • This study was carried out to analyze the disparities of basic living infrastructure between Guns(rural counties), and between Eups/Myuns(rural districts) in Jeollanam-do province. For the purpose of this study, dimensions of regional disparity in basic living structure were measured by 3 components ; road, public water service and sewage disposal. By utilizing the published statistics, this study has examined 8 Guns(counties) containing Eup and Myon in Jeollanam-do province which can represent 4 different rural areal types, respectively, i,e. mountainous, semi-mountainous, flat and seashore areas. The data acquisition time of this study is fixed on end of 2009 year in order for possible collections of the most recent published statistics. It presents evidence on the magnitude and evolution of discussion of regional disparities between Guns(counties), and between Eup & Myon, and between Myons in Jeollanam-do province even though infrastructure provision level of Jeollanam-do rural areas are much more improved than the past. Concludingly, the existing disparities in this area is meaningful and so, it should be seriously reconsidered when deciding local government's budget allocation priority.