• Title/Summary/Keyword: Gun

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The Development and Application Wear of Prediction Tool for Gun Barrel (포열 마모예측용 소프트웨어 개발 및 적용)

  • Kim Gun-In;Chung Dong-Yun;Park Song-Gu;Lee Gyu-Seop
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.7 no.2 s.17
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    • pp.5-12
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    • 2004
  • The erosion wear of gun barrel occurs due to heat and chemical reactions. The high pressure and temperature in chamber increase the erosion wear. It is known that the metal phase transfer is the primary wear factor in a gun barrel under high temperature. In this paper, the tool of wear prediction in high pressure gun tube has been developed. The program developed has three modules such as DIRECT(interior ballistics analysis module), INVERSE(gun design module), and WEAR(wear prediction module). The prediction of wear was compared with the experimental data which was collected in the field unit. The prediction results shows good trend with the collected data.

Measurement of Vibration Signals of a Gun Barrel Type Structure using Mechanical Filter (기계적 필터를 이용한 포신형상 구조물의 진동신호 측정)

  • Ryu, Bong-Jo;Koo, Kyung-Wan
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.59 no.4
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    • pp.440-443
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    • 2010
  • This paper deals with the method of vibration measurement of a gun barrel structure using mechanical filter. When a bullet with high speed is moving within a gun barrel type structure with low bending vibration frequencies, it is difficult to measure the bending vibration signals of the structure. For example, noncontact type sensors such as displacement or velocity sensor are not appropriate for the measurement of vibrational signals because of the movement effect of the equipment frame through the moving structures or effect of the ground vibration. One of contact type sensors such as accelerometer is profitable for measurement of vibrational signals because of its wide measurement ranges. In the case of a gun barrel structure including high vibrational signals like shock waves, however, it is necessary to propose vibration measurement method filtering high frequencies. The purpose of the paper is to propose the proper vibrational measurement technique filtering high frequencies of a gun barrel type structure.

Echinostoma hortense and Heterophyid Metacercariae Encysted in Yellowfin Goby, Acanthogobius flavimanus, from Shinan-gun and Muan-gun (Jeollanam-do), Korea

  • Sohn, Woon-Mok;Na, Byoung-Kuk;Cho, Shin-Hyeong
    • Parasites, Hosts and Diseases
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    • v.47 no.3
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    • pp.307-310
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    • 2009
  • Fishborne trematode (FBT) metacercariae were investigated in yellowfin goby, Acanthogobius flavimanus, collected from Shinan-gun and Muan-gun, Jeollanam-do (province), Korea. All collected fishes were examined using the artificial digestion method. In all of 15 gobies from Aphae-myeon in Shinan-gun, metacercariae of Stictodora spp. (334 metacercariae/fish), Heterophyes nocens (153/fish), and Heterophyopsis continua (20/fish) were detected. In 2 of 14 gobies from Jido-myeon in Shinan-gun, 8 Echinostoma hortense metacercariae in total were detected. In 15 gobies from Haeje-myeon in Muan-gun, the metacercariae of H. continua were found in 100%, Stictodora spp. in 86.7%, and H. nocens in 6.7% of fish examined. The average numbers of metacercariae per infected fish were 23.3 (H. continua), 416.0 (Stictodora spp.), and 2.0(H. nocens), respectively. The metacercariae of E. hortense found in gobies were elliptical, with 150 ${\times}$ 138 ${\mu}m$, in average size, and had 27 collar spines on the head crown. The above results suggest that yellowfin gobies from 2 localities may be the potential infection sources of FBT. Moreover, it is proved for the first time that the yellowfin goby, A. flavimanus, acts as a second intermediate host for E. hortense.

Dynamic Pressure Characteristics of Pulse Gun Device for Combustion Stability Rating of Liquid Rocket Engines (액체 로켓엔진 연소 안정성 평가를 위한 압력 교란 장치 특성 연구)

  • Seo,Seong-Hyeon;Go,Yeong-Seong;Lee,Gwang-Jin;Park,Seong-Jin;Lee,Su-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.31 no.7
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    • pp.94-99
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    • 2003
  • For the assessment of combustion stability of a liquid rocket engine, a device called "Pulse Gun" should be developed first, which can induce artificial perturbations that may lead to excitations of pressure oscillations in a combustion chamber. A model chamber has been used for identifying design parameters of a pulse gun that defines its characteristics. Dynamic pressure measurements showed that shock waves generated from pulse guns are axisymmetric around the axis of a pulse gun barrel. Pressure waves perturbed by a pulse gun induce resonant acoustic frequencies of a model chamber. This fact indicates that successful pressure field perturbations of the KSR-III combustion chamber can be performed by a newly developed pulse gun device. A maximum value of dynamic pressure peaks measured at the opposite point against a pulse gun outlet becomes stronger as charge mass of pulse gun powder increases.

An Analysis of Spatial Characteristics of Environmental-Friendly Certified Farms - Focused on Jeollanam-do - (친환경 인증 농경지의 공간적 특성 분석 - 전라남도를 대상으로 -)

  • Park, Yujin;Gu, Jeong-Yoon;Lee, Sang-Woo;An, Kyungjin;Choi, Jinah;Kim, Sangbum;Park, Se-Rin
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.79-89
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    • 2023
  • As the demand for environmental-friendly agricultural products continues to rise due to increased concerns regarding food safety and ecosystem conservation, it is becoming important to identify regions and spatial locations where environmental-friendly should be intensively established for production integration. This study aims to analyze the spatial distribution of environmental-friendly certified farms in Jeollanam-do, South Korea. Spatial statistical analysis based on Local Moran's I and Getis-Ord Gi* were used to identify spatial cluster characteristics and landscape indices were utilized to analyze spatial patterns of environmental-friendly certified farms. The results indicated that Haenam-gun, Gangjin-gun, Muan-gun, and Jindo-gun were identified as hotspots, while Muan-gun, Goheung-gun, and Jindo-gun exhibited high connectivity. This suggests that environmental-friendly certified farms in Muan-gun and Jindo-gun were clustered and closely connected to one another. Based on the results of the spatial distribution of environmental-friendly certified farms, areas belonging to the hotspot and with high connectivity should be managed as clustered districts to secure the foundation and system of environmental-friendly certified farms. Areas that belong to cold spots and have low connectivity should be preceded by measures to promote conversion to environmental-friendly agriculture. In addition, it is necessary to make it possible to create a large-scale cluster district through a long-term spatial planning strategy to expand the environmental-friendly certified farms. The findings of this study can provide quantitative data on policies and discussions for developing a model for rural spatial planning.

Prevalence and associated Factors of Metabolic Syndrome in a Rural Community (일부 농촌지역 주민들의 대사증후군 유병실태 및 관련요인)

  • Jo, Yeon Soon;Kwak, Joung Ok;Kim, Young Sin;Park, Seo Young;Seong, Yeon Hee;Woo, Do Im;Lee, Kyeong Ok;Lee, Mi Suk;Lee, Jung Kyung;Jo, Hyeon Ju;Choi, Jeong Hui;Han, Jung Ae;Kim, Bongjeong
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Rural Health Nursing
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.5-17
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: The objectives of this study were to investigate the prevalence of the metabolic syndrome (MetS) and to identify associated factors with MetS among rural residents. Methods: Data were collected from 1,196 subjects over aged 30 years by a self-administered questionnaire, physical measurement, and blood test in a rural area. The prevalence of MetS was determined by the criteria of the American Heart Association/National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (AHA/NHLBI) and 2005 the Korean society for the study of obesity. Results: The prevalence of MetS was 40.5% for men, 49.2% for women. The prevalence of risk factors of MetS was 57.4% for elevated blood pressure, 49.0% for low HDL-cholesterol, and 48.6% for abdominal obesity. Unemployment and higher Body mass index (BMI) were associated factors for MetS regardless of gender. And higher age and physical inactivity in women only increased the odds of the MetS. Especially, BMI was a strong risk factor of MetS in both men and women. Conclusion: The prevalence of metabolic syndrome was higher in a rural area. Therefore, health care providers should develop lifestyle modification program to increase physical activity level and to prevent the obesity among rural residents in order to decrease the prevalence of MetS.

A analysis of closed-loop spotting algorithm to enhancement of kill probability for gun fire control systems (화기제어 시스템의 정확도 향상을 위한 closed-loop spotting algorithm분석)

  • 윤형식;최중락;김경기;김영수
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1988.10a
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    • pp.654-657
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    • 1988
  • In the existing GFCS (Gun Fire Control Systems) there is sometimes the problem of the miss distance which is between a target and the projectiles from gun and cannot be neglected. This errors are difficult to reduce either in the gun design phase or by precalibration exercise. In this paper the CLSA (Closed Loop Spotting Algorithm) which is applied to improve the performance of the GFCS is porposed and analysed. The results simulated by Monte Carlo technics show us better performance than the existing GFCS.

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Gun error correction algorithm with bullet tracking and measurement (탄환 측정 및 추적에 의한 포 명중률 증대 알고리즘 연구)

  • 김영주;이양원;이봉기;김경기
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1990.10a
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    • pp.794-798
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    • 1990
  • To improve gun hit probability and to correct miss distance between target and bullet. It assumes that a radar tracks both the targets and bullets fired by a gun system. This papers describes an adaptive algorithm developed for processing the large number of radar measurements. The gun-order computation is enhanced by feedback from the ballistic estimator.

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A Study on the Expansive Deformation of Rifle Barrel and Gun Barrel (총열 및 포신의 팽창 변형에 관한 연구)

  • 김동욱;이재영;강영철
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.7-14
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, the possibility of plastic deformation of rifle and gun barrels is studied through the numerical methods. When a rifle or tank gun is fired, the expansive deformation of the barrel can occur by the explosive pressure and the thermal effect. Using the ABAQUS program, the stresses and displacements are computed for the elastic and elastic-plastic material property, and the possibility of plasticity deformation is investigated. In conclusion, rifle and tank gun barrel the plastic deformation occurred in some parts of the barrel

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Experimental for Performance of electron 9un cathode electrode (Y-824) characteristics (전자총 캐소드전극(Y-824)의 특성실험)

  • Son, Y.G.;Kwon, S.J.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07c
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    • pp.1552-1553
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    • 2006
  • A thermionic gun of injector linac for pohang accelerator laboratory is required to generate beam pulse width less than 1 nsec. The gun uses cathode-grid assembly(EIMAC Y824) and operates up to 80 kV anode voltage. In order research characteristics of the electron gun, emission current from gun wear measured by the wall current monitor. In this paper the pulser system and characteristics of the emission current in region from 30 mA to 15 A are described.

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