• Title/Summary/Keyword: Guided experiment

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If I Can't See Well, I Don't Like the Website: Website Design for Both Young and Old

  • Im, Hyunjoo;Lee, MiYoung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.38 no.4
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    • pp.598-609
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    • 2014
  • The increased use of online shopping by older consumers means that online retailers need to consider older consumers when designing websites. We investigated the specific characteristics of commercial websites (i.e., perceptual fluency) through an online experiment. Guided by perceptual fluency and affect optimization literature, hypotheses highlighting older consumers' responses to websites were proposed and tested. Results confirmed that older consumers (in their 50s) are more generous in evaluating online retailers' websites than younger consumers (in their 20s) and that responses to websites are dependent on perceptual fluency. The findings are consistent with previous research and provide additional support for theories that deal with an online apparel shopping context. Practical implications and limitations are discussed.

Protective Constituents Against Sepsis in Mice from the Root Cortex of Paeonia suffruticosa

  • Li, Gao;Seo, Chang-Seob;Lee, Kyeung-Seon;Kim, Hyo-Jin;Chang, Hyun-Wook;Jung, Jun-Sub;Song, Dong-Keun;Son, Jong-Keun
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • v.27 no.11
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    • pp.1123-1126
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    • 2004
  • The bioassay-guided fractionation of protective agents against sepsis-induced lethality from the root cortex of Paeonia suffruticosa ANDREWS (Ranunculaceae) led to the isolation of eight known compounds: paeonol (1), 2,5-dihydroxy-4-methoxyacetophenone (2), acetovanillone (3), paeonoside (4), paeoniflorin (5), oxypaeoniflorin (6), apiopaeonoside (7), and methyl 3-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzoate (8). Among them, 3 showed the highest survival rate (100% with a dose of 30 mg/kg versus 17% for the control experiment) and reduced alanine aminotransferase level to be a half of the control value on the sepsis model induced by lipopolysaccharide/D-galactosamine.

10 Gbps Optical Signal Transmission via Long-Range Surface Plasmon Polariton Waveguide

  • Ju, Jung-Jin;Kim, Min-Su;Park, Sun-Tak;Kim, Jin-Tae;Park, Seung-Koo;Lee, Myung-Hyun
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.808-810
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    • 2007
  • We demonstrate 10 Gbps optical signal transmission via long-range surface plasmon polaritons (LR-SPPs) in a very thin metal strip-guided geometry. The LR-SPP waveguide was fabricated as a 14 nm thick, 2.5 ${\mu}m$ wide, and 4 cm long gold strip embedded in a polymer and pigtailed with single-mode fibers. The total insertion loss of 16 dB was achieved at a wavelength of 1.55 ${\mu}m$ as a carrier wave. In a 10 Gbps optical signal transmission experiment, the LR-SPP waveguide exhibits an excellent eye opening and a 2.2 dB power penalty at $10^{-12}$ bit error rate. We confirm, for the first time, that LR-SPPs can efficiently transfer data signals as well as the carrier light.

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Characterization of Axial Defects in Pipeline Using Torsional Guided Wave (비틀림 유도파를 이용한 배관 축방향 결함 특성 규명)

  • Kim, Young-Wann;Park, Kyung-Jo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.399-405
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    • 2015
  • In this work we use the mode decomposition technique employing chirplet transform, which is able to separate the individual modes from dispersive and multimodal waveform measured with the magnetostrictive sensor. The mode decomposition technique is also used to estimate the time-frequency centers and individual energies of the reflection, which would be used to locate and characterize axial defects. The arrival times of the separated modes are calculated and the axial defect lengths can be evaluated by using the estimated arrival time. Results from an experiment on a carbon steel pipe are presented and it is shown that the accurate and quantitative defect characterization could become enabled using the proposed technique.

A Novel Image Dehazing Algorithm Based on Dual-tree Complex Wavelet Transform

  • Huang, Changxin;Li, Wei;Han, Songchen;Liang, Binbin;Cheng, Peng
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.12 no.10
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    • pp.5039-5055
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    • 2018
  • The quality of natural outdoor images captured by visible camera sensors is usually degraded by the haze present in the atmosphere. In this paper, a fast image dehazing method based on visible image and near-infrared fusion is proposed. In the proposed method, a visible and a near-infrared (NIR) image of the same scene is fused based on the dual-tree complex wavelet transform (DT-CWT) to generate a dehazed color image. The color of the fusion image is regulated through haze concentration estimated by dark channel prior (DCP). The experiment results demonstrate that the proposed method outperforms the conventional dehazing methods and effectively solves the color distortion problem in the dehazing process.

Development of Real Time Thickness Measurement System of Thin Film for 12" Wafer Spin Etcher (12" 웨이퍼 Spin etcher용 실시간 박막두께 측정장치의 개발)

  • 김노유;서학석
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposes a thickness measurement method of silicon-oxide and poly-silicon film deposited on 12" silicon wafer for spin etcher. Halogen lamp is used as a light source for generating a wide-band spectrum, which is guided and focused on the wafer surface through a optical fiber cable. Interference signal from the film is detected by optical sensor to determine the thickness of the film using spectrum analysis and several signal processing techniques including curve-fitting and adaptive filtering. Test wafers with three kinds of priori-known films, polysilicon(300 nm), silicon-oxide(500 nm) and silicon-oxide(600 nm), are measured while the wafer is spinning at 20 Hz and DI water flowing on the wafer surface. From experiment results the algorithm presented in the paper is proved to be effective with accuracy of maximum 0.8% error.rror.

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Hybrid Time-Reversal Method for Structural Health Monitoring (구조물 건전성 모니터링을 위한 하이브리드 시간-반전기법)

  • Lee, U-Sik;Kim, Dae-Hwan;Jun, Yong-Ju
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.546-548
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposes a new baseline-free TR-based SHM method in which the time-reversal (TR) property of the guided Lamb waves is utilized. The new TR-based SHM method has two distinct features when compared with the other existing SHM techniques: (1) The measurement- based backward TR process is replaced by the computation-based process (2) In place of the comparison method most commonly used for SHM, the TOF information of the damage signal extracted from the reconstructed signal is utilized for the damage diagnosis. For the damage diagnosis, the imaging method is adopted to efficiently detect damage by representing the damage as an image. The proposed TR-based SHM technique is then validated through the damage diagnosis experiment for an aluminum plate with a damage at different locations.

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Design of PCI Express Endpoint Core Verification Model Using SystemC (SystemC를 이용한 PCI Express 종단장치 코어의 검증 모델 설계)

  • Kim, Sun-Wook;Kim, Young-Woo;Park, Kyoung
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.11b
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    • pp.167-170
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a design and experiment of PCI Express Core verification Model is described. The model targeting Endpoint core verification is designed by using newly-emerging SystemC which is a system design language based on a new C++ class library and simulation engine. In the verification model, we developed a SystemC Host System model which act as a Root Complex and Device Driver dedicated to the PCI Express Endpoint RTL Core. The test of Host System Model is guided by scenarios which implements and acts point of Device Driver and Root Complex and shows the result of simulation. Also, We present the full structure of verification model and Host model.

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Experimental Comparison of Weld Zone Properties for $2mm^{t}$ Aluminum Alloy Sheets Friction-Stir-Welded using Milling Machine. (마찰용접 된 박판재의 용접부 특성에 대한 실험 비교)

  • Han, Min-Su;Jang, Seok-Ki;Lee, Don-Chool
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.1747-1751
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    • 2003
  • The paper shows properties such as vickers hardness, yielding and ultimate stresses for the weld zone of the butt and the lap jointed specimens, and compare maximum loads, stress-strain curves, deformation appearance after guided bending test and fracture appearance for butt and lap jointed specimens. The research in this experiment also shows the weldability of the butt joint specimen is better than that of the lap joint specimen using FSW with $2mm^{t}$ aluminum alloy sheet in milling machine.

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Landmark-Guided Segmental Speech Decoding for Continuous Mandarin Speech Recognition

  • Chao, Hao;Song, Cheng
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.410-421
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we propose a framework that attempts to incorporate landmarks into a segment-based Mandarin speech recognition system. In this method, landmarks provide boundary information and phonetic class information, and the information is used to direct the decoding process. To prove the validity of this method, two kinds of landmarks that can be reliably detected are used to direct the decoding process of a segment model (SM) based Mandarin LVCSR (large vocabulary continuous speech recognition) system. The results of our experiment show that about 30% decoding time can be saved without an obvious decrease in recognition accuracy. Thus, the potential of our method is demonstrated.