• Title/Summary/Keyword: Growth appearance

Search Result 605, Processing Time 0.034 seconds

Camembert Cheese : Technology, Microbiology, Biochemistry

  • Gripon, Jean-Claude
    • 한국유가공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2005.10a
    • /
    • pp.21-27
    • /
    • 2005
  • Surface mould ripened soft cheeses such as Camembert are characterized by the presence of a felt-like coating of white mycelia due to the growth of Penicillium camemberti at the surface. The presence of this mould gives these cheeses a different appearance, as well as a typical aroma and taste. It also lead to a more complex ripening than in other varieties of cheese with simple flora. Theses cheeses are becoming increasingly popular with consumer and there is an increasing demand for them.

  • PDF

Diagnostics of Treeing Degradation in Organic Insulating Materials by Image Processing

  • Noboru-Yoshimura
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 1990.10a
    • /
    • pp.1-16
    • /
    • 1990
  • In this paper, a system to measure treeing degradation phenomena in organic insulating materials, using an image sensor, is discussed. Using an image processing technique, tree features immediately after tree initiation as well as changes in the configuration of the tree were measured. which up to now have been extremely difficult to observe by conventional visual methods. As a result, it was possible to record the image of tree propagation immediately after its first appearance, and to describe the specific characteristics of tree growth in terms of the length, the degraded area and the sequential images.

Mediastinal Fibromatosis - One Case Report - (종격동내 섬유종증;1례 보고)

  • Kim, Gi-Chul;Kim, Gi-Bong;Kim, Ju-Hyeon
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
    • /
    • v.25 no.7
    • /
    • pp.727-731
    • /
    • 1992
  • Fibromatoses, a broad group of fibrous proliferations of similiar microscopic appearance, show intermediate biological behavior between benign fibrous lesion and fibrosarcoma. they are characterized by the infiltrative growth and the tendency toward recurrence, but they never metastasize. The mediastinal fibromatosis has been extremely rarely reported. We experienced a case of anterior mediastinal fibromatosis ingrowing onto the anterior chest wall in 2-year-old female. A radical surgical resection and anterior chest wall reconstruction was performed successfully.

  • PDF

Heterogeneous growth of the triploid Pacific oysters Crassostrea gigas created by chemical inhibition of polar body release

  • Jo, Qtae;Han, Jong-Chul;Hur, Yong-Baek;Byun, Soon Kyu;Moon, Tae-Seok
    • The Korean Journal of Malacology
    • /
    • v.30 no.4
    • /
    • pp.443-447
    • /
    • 2014
  • Triploids have several potential advantages over diploids in aquaculture, drawing an elevated commercial reaction into the realistic application of the techniques despite we are still in the early stage of triploid industry for the Pacific oysters Crassostrea gigas. We traced the growth performance of the triploid C. gigas for over a year from hatchery spats, which was created by manipulations of chemicals (Cytochalasin B, CB or 6-Dimethylaminopurine, 6-DMAP). The growth was clearly marked by an initial longer dormancy and following a great magnitude of heterogeneity. The dormancy was almost 9 to 10-month long or even longer and was considered as a downside of the creation. The heterogeneity was magnified by appearance of extraordinarily growing oysters in part during summer season, which could be a representative upside of the triploids. Overall, however, the results were not as positive as were expected. The longer dormancy and following heterogeneity observed in our practice could be marked as an additional negative sign of the chemical use. The present study, thus, might be highly indicative in the introduction of biological cross between tetraploid and diploid to produce natural triploid embryos.

A study on the heat treatment process for AlN single crystals grown by PVT method (PVT 법으로 성장된 AlN 단결정의 열처리 공정에 대한 연구)

  • Kang, Seung-Min
    • Journal of the Korean Crystal Growth and Crystal Technology
    • /
    • v.27 no.2
    • /
    • pp.65-69
    • /
    • 2017
  • AlN single crystal was thermally treated at 1600, 1700 and $1800^{\circ}C$ in the ambient pressure of under 100 torr. AlN single crystal was obtained by PVT (Physial Vapor Transport) method using by a facility having a growth part which was heated by RF (Radio Frequency) induction heating. The single crystal specimens surface was evaluated by optical microscope and it was recognized that their morphology was varied with the heat treatment temperature and a set ambient pressure. In this report, the optical microscopic results were reported. According to the increase of temperature the crystal surface was etched thermally. It was evaluated by appearance of small pits on the crystal surface.

GROWTH OF MANDIBULAR CONDYLAR CARTILAGE OF THE RAT IN VITRO (하악두연골의 성장에 관한 시험관적 연구)

  • Lee, Dong-Yul;Nahm, Dong-Seok
    • The korean journal of orthodontics
    • /
    • v.22 no.2 s.37
    • /
    • pp.309-325
    • /
    • 1992
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of intrinsic factor and extrinsic factor for growth of the mandibular condylar cartilage of 4 day-old rats in a serum-free medium for 1, 4, 7, 14 days. They were compared with normal growth in vivo and with growth of spheno-occipital synchondrosis in serum-free medium. The cellular kinetics of cartilages were evaluated by auto-radiography of tritiated thymidine. 1. Condylar cartilage was enlarged with rounded head on day 14 of experiment while in vivo the rounded-headed shape changed into functionally flattened appearance. 2. On day 14 of experiment, a severe reduction of the proliferative zone and a considerable increase of the hypertrophic zone were observed while in normal control group endochondrol bone formation and bone marrow were observed. 3. The proliferative activity in the proliferative zone of condylar cartilage detected by $^3H-thymidine$ incorporation was lower than that of normal control group and decreased more than that of spheno-occipital synchondrosis, but it continued during the 14 days of culture. 4. The continued maintenance of condylar cartilage and morphologic change were disturbed in this culture system, but cell division within the proliferative zone was continued and probably linked to intrinsic factor.

  • PDF

Effect of Seedling Characters on the Growrh of Ginseng Plant on Field 2. Relationship between Seedling Weight and the Growth of Ginseng Plant on Field (묘삼의 표질이 본답에서의 생육에 미치는 영향 제2보. 묘삼의 중량과 본답에서의 인삼생육과의 관계)

  • Kim, Jong-Man;Lee, Seong-Sik;Kim, Yo-Tae
    • Journal of Ginseng Research
    • /
    • v.5 no.2
    • /
    • pp.92-98
    • /
    • 1981
  • This experiment was carried out to inverstigate the characteristics of growth of ginseng Plant on field conditions as affected by seedling weight. Weight of seedling ranged from 0.4 to 1.8g were divided into seven classes at interval of 0.2g. The heavy seedlings showed superiority in stem length, stem diameter, leaf area, number of palmate leaf and leaflets and root weight in 2-,3-, and 4-age as compared to light ones. The heavy seedlings also showed superiority in the ratio of inflorescence appearance in 2-age and seed product in 4-age as compared to light ones, but there were no significant difference in the ratio of missing-plant and the cracking. of root. The differences of growth in field condition as affected by seedling weight were diminished as the age progressed, and the annual growth rates of root of light seedling were high in older plant.

  • PDF

Optimization of in Vitro Cultivation of Inonotus Obliquus

  • Cho, Nam-Seok;Shin, Yu-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.33 no.5 s.133
    • /
    • pp.92-98
    • /
    • 2005
  • This study was performed to get the basic information concerned to the optimum culture condition of Inonotus obliquus. Several solid media, PDA, MEA and Czapek-Dox, and three liquid media were adopted for the in vitro cultivation. Some main features of the fungal morphological characteristics under cultivation conditions were observed and described. Preliminary results showed that appearance of the mycelial mat, hyphal size and substrate pigmentation differed according to the media. The PDA medium was the most favorable substrate for the growth on solid culture, followed by MEA and Czapek-Dox media. Concerned to the addition of amino acids, 5 amino acids, such as alanine, alginine, isoleucine, leucine and threonine, enhanced to the mycelial growth. Isoleucine was shown the best fungal growth. An important morphological hyphal structure for the fungus, the setae, was found in abundance and diverse its shape and size. In liquid culture, fresh potato broth was the best growth stimulant of the fungus, followed by Malt extract and potato broth. Addition of yeast extract to the liquid media had improved the biomass, but not laccase production.

Modified Cultivation Methods Improve Shelf-life and Quality of Soybean Sprouts, Effects of Treatment with Oak Charcoal and Citrus sunki Seed Extract

  • Oh, Young-Ju;Kim, Soo-Hyun
    • Preventive Nutrition and Food Science
    • /
    • v.8 no.4
    • /
    • pp.336-342
    • /
    • 2003
  • The effects of cultivation methods (cultivation of curled-shaped type, M-1; conventional cultivation, M-2; growing after treatment with a growth regulator, M-3; cultivation by the combination of M-1 and treatment with oak charcoal, M-4) on the quality characteristics of soybean sprouts were studied by the measurement of growth characteristics. This study also investigated the changes in shelf-life stability of the new soybean sprouts (NSB) using M-4, which was cultivated with oak charcoal and treated with antimicrobial Citrus sunki seed extract. Among the soybean sprouts grown for six days at the high temperature and humidity environment (90$\pm$5% RH, 25$\pm$1$^{\circ}C$), M-1 revealed no significant difference in terms of quality, such as the harvest yield, the rot rate and the growth characteristics when compared with M-2. M-3 showed no significant difference in growth characteristics, of hardness, and sensory evaluation scores when compared with the soybean sprouts grown by conventional methods. NSB had a low number of total microorganisms and had a better appearance after five days of storage than did the control group (M-2). These findings demonstrate that chemical-free and clean soybean sprouts can be grown by combining oak charcoal and antimicrobial Citrus sunki seed extract, thereby meeting the consumer demand for safe, chemical free sprouts.