• 제목/요약/키워드: Ground current

검색결과 1,725건 처리시간 0.04초

MATLAB&SIMULINK에서 변압기 결선에 따른 풍력발전 시스템의 영향 평가 (Evaluation on Effect of Wind Power Generation System According to Transformer Winding Connection at Matlab&Simulink)

  • 안해준;노경수
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 제38회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.772-773
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    • 2007
  • This study suggests a modeling of grid-connected wind power generation system that has induction generator, and aims to perform simulations for outputs by the variation of actual wind speed and for fault current of wind generation system by the transformer winding connection. This study is implemented by matlab&simulink. The simulation shall be performed by assuming single line to ground fault generated in the system. Generator power, rotor speed, terminal voltage, system voltage, and fault current shall be observed following the performance of simulation. The fault current change will be dealt through the simulation results for fault current of wind generation system following the grid-connected transformer winding connection and the simulation result by the transformer neutral ground method.

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전기전자 기기의 노이즈 패턴 분석에 의한 노이즈 개선 대책 (Noise Improvement Countermeasure by Noise Pattern Analysis for Electrical and Electronic Equipment)

  • 조대훈;이기식
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제66권1호
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    • pp.194-202
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    • 2017
  • In this study, we measured and analyzed electrical noise signals present in devices and systems operated in industrial facilities. Based on the analytic findings, we studied the most effective improvement measures for eliminating such noise signals. Leakage current and ground current generate data interferences in communication systems, and therefore we measured leakage current and ground current. We also measured and analyzed electrical noises in power systems to predict noise pathways and interference routes. Furthermore, we proposed the most effective and reliable improvement measures for blocking off various noise signals and safely eliminating them by improving the internal wiring of the facilities and grounding systems. As a final step, we conducted the proposed improvement measures and confirmed that they helped to improve the operations of the device sand systems in service by re-measuring electrical noise signals and comparing them with those measured before the proposed improvement measures were implemented.

가공 송전선의 사고 및 낙뢰 검출을 위한 새로운 하이브리드 센서 (A Novel Hybrid Fault Location Sensor Employable to the Power Transmission Systems)

  • 장용무;강무성;황률
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2005년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.6
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    • pp.583-584
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    • 2005
  • In this work, a novel hybrid FL sensor consisting of two Rogowski coils has been designed for the installation on the ground wire of the transmission tower. The operation range of these coils is as follows: 30kA for the fault current comingfrom the ground fault or short-circuit and for the lightning current up to 150kA over 500kHz. Thus, two important functions could be provided: one is to detect the fault current and the other one is to find the fault location between towers or the location of induced lightning stroke. The on-site investigation at 800kV test yard has been under progress for its on-site application.

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지반절삭 전기에너지를 활용한 회전굴착토크 예측에 관한 연구 (A Study for Predicting Rotational Cutting Torque from Electrical Energy Required for Ground Drilling)

  • 최창호;조진우;이용수;정하익;박용부
    • 한국지반공학회논문집
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    • 제23권7호
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    • pp.57-64
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    • 2007
  • 본 연구는 지반의 회전굴착에 필요한 굴착 토크(torque)를 회전 오거 구동에 소요되는 전기에너지를 활용하여 예측할 수 있는 방법을 제시한다. 지반회전굴착은 선굴착 말뚝 시공, 연약지반 개량을 위한 소일-시멘트 그라우팅(soil-cement grouting), 사전 지반조사 등 지반공학 분야에 흔히 사용되고 있다. 오거를 통한 회전굴착에 소요되는 전기에너지와 회전 토크의 상호 관계를 이해하기 위하여 소형 실내 실험기기를 제작하고 파일럿(pilot)실험을 수행하였다. 실험기기는 직경 $D=5{\sim}10mm$의 일반 드릴 비트를 회전하여 CBR몰드에 다짐 제작된 토사공시체를 굴착할 수 있도록 설계되었다. 드릴 비트는 감속기어를 통하여 19RPM의 정격 속도로 회전하며, 구동 모터는 25Watt 용량의 교류 유도 전동기이다. 드릴 비트로 공시체를 회전 절삭하며 구동 모터에 소요되는 전류의 증가량과 실제 비트에 작용하는 토크(torque)를 측정하였고, 선형 회귀분석을 통하여 전류 증가량과 토르크 증가량의 상호관계를 파악하였다. 구하여진 회귀분석 결과를 활용하여 굴착시 소요되는 전류 증가량으로부터 굴착토크를 예측하여 계측된 토크값과 비교하였다. 비교로부터 굴착에 소요되는 전기력을 활용하여 굴착토크를 예측할 수 있다는 결론을 얻었으며, 이로부터는 굴착 전기력의 분석을 통해 지반의 전단강도 특성을 예측할 수 있음을 증명하고자 하였다.

그리드접지와 심매설 접지전극의 과도임피던스 (Transient Impedance of the Ground Grid and Deeply-driven Ground Rod)

  • 이복희;이수봉;이태형;정현욱;정동철;길형준
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.240-243
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents the transient behaviors of grounding system impedance against lighting impulse currents. The dynamic characteristics of the deeply driven ground rod and grounding grid subjected to the impulse current with various rise time were investigated. It was found that the transient ground impedance strongly depends on the configuration and size of grounding electrodes and the shapes of impulse currents, and the inductance of grounding electrodes has a significant affect on the transient ground impedance of grounding system in the short time domain.

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전기동력 자동차 구동부와 제어부 간 절연고장 검출 방법 (The Method for detecting ground fault between power part and controller part of a electricity vehicle)

  • 박현석;조세봉;전윤석
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2007년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.174-176
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    • 2007
  • Because of accident or leak of electricity, high voltage electricity can be conducted to vehicle chassis and damage human. Therefore the unit for detecting ground fault is necessary to minimize loss of life or equipment damage. Isolation resistance must be monitored for detecting ground fault. GFD(Ground Fault Detection) unit continually generate the pulse voltage between high voltage network and chassis. This will be sensing the returned current, calculate the isolation resistance and make decision the ground fault. This paper describes the method detecting ground fault.

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접지시스템에서 접촉전압과 보폭전압의 비교측정 (Comparative Measurement of Touch and Step Voltages in Ground Systems)

  • 김황국;문병두;박대원;길경석;한주섭
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.311-315
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    • 2008
  • Ground systems set the reference voltage level of circuit and system, and suppress Ground Potential Rise (GPR) by flowing fault currents to ground safely. There are several parameters which evaluate the performance of ground systems as ground resistance, touch voltage and step voltage. The touch and step voltages are especially important to ensure safety of human body. In this paper, we measured the touch and step voltages by injection of power frequency and surge current. Also correlation between touch and step voltages is compared and analyzed for the same ground systems.

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Loop-Type Ground Radiation Antenna for a C-Shaped Ground Plane

  • Lee, Hongkoo;Zahid, Zeeshan;Kim, Hyeongdong
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2019
  • In this study, optimum locations for a loop-type ground radiation antenna are evaluated for C-shaped ground planes of two different sizes. To achieve good radiation performance, the antenna needs to be located such that it couples with the dominant current mode of the ground plane. Antenna locations are proposed using the characteristic mode analysis of the ground planes. The measured bandwidths of the antennas at the proposed locations have more than twice the bandwidths of the cases in which the antennas are coupled with non-dominant modes. The operating frequency of the antennas is 2.45 GHz.

Characteristic Analysis of HTS EDS System with Various Ground Conductors

  • Bae, Duck-Kweon;Ko, Tae-Kuk
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.21-24
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    • 2010
  • This paper deals with numerical analysis on a high-$T_c$ superconducting (HTS) electrodynamic suspension (EDS) simulator according to the variation of the ground conductor conditions. Because the levitation force of EDS system is formed by the magnetic reaction between moving magnets and fixed ground conductors, the distribution of the magnetic flux on a ground conductor plays an important role in the determining of the levitation force level. The possible way to analyze HTS EDS system was implemented with 3D finite element method (FEM) tool. A plate type ground conductor generated stronger levitation force than ring type ground conductor. Although the outer diameter of Ring3 (335 mm) was larger than that of Ring2 (235 mm), the levitation force by Ring2 was stronger than that by Ring3. Considering the results of this paper, it is recommended that the magnetic flux distribution according to the levitation height and magnet current should be taken into account in the design of the ground conductors.

2층 대지모델에서 대지저항률의 비율에 따른 접촉전류에 의한 감전의 위험성 분석 (Analysis of Electric Shock Hazards due to Touch Current According to Soil Resistivity Ratio in Two-layer Earth Model)

  • 이복희;김태기;조용승;최종혁
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제25권6호
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    • pp.68-74
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    • 2011
  • The touch or step voltages which exist in the vicinity of a grounding electrode are closely related to the earth structure and resistivity and the ground current. The grounding design approach is required to determine the grounding electrode location where the hazardous voltages are minimized. In this paper, in order to propose a method of mitigating the electric shock hazards caused by the ground surface potential rise in the vicinity of a counterpoise, the hazards relevant to touch voltage were evaluated as a function of the soil resistivity ratio $\rho_2/\rho_1$ for several practical values of two-layer earth structures. The touch voltage and current on the ground surface just above the test electrode are calculated with CDEGS program. As a consequence, it was found that burying a grounding electrode in the soil with low resistivity is effective to reduce the electric shock hazards. In the case that the bottom layer soil where a counterpoise is buried has lower resistivity than the upper layer soil, when the upper layer soil resistivity is increased, the surface potential is slightly raised, but the current through the human body is reduced with increasing the upper layer soil resistivity because of the greater contact resistance between the earth surface and the feet. The electric shock hazard in the vicinity of grounding electrodes is closely related to soil structure and resistivity and are reduced with increasing the ration of the upper layer resistivity to the bottom layer resistivity in two-layer soil.