• 제목/요약/키워드: Ground current

검색결과 1,729건 처리시간 0.03초

침상 접지전극봉의 접지효과 분석 (The Effects of Soil Model in the Grounding System Design)

  • 이형수;심건보;안충훈;김규삼
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.451-455
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    • 2004
  • Although DC ground resistance is a good index of performance for a grounding system, it does not reflect the grounding performance during the transient states. Besides, impulse ground impedance, which is defined by a ratio of the peak value of transient ground potential rise to the peak value of impulse current, cannot be an absolute performance index due to its dependence on impulse current shape. In this paper, a grounding performance of needle-typed ground rod has been compared with simple ground rod.

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지중송전 편단접지개소에서의 병행지선 설치효과 검토 (Study on the Effect of Parallel Ground Conductor at the Single Point Bonding in Underground Transmission System)

  • 강지원;박흥석;윤형희;윤종건;배주호;석광현;오장만;김재승
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 제38회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.736-737
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    • 2007
  • The single point bonding in underground transmission system can induce high voltage on the sheath when ground fault, lightning serge and switching serge occurs, at that time underground cable systems cannot offer a return path of fault current. Accordingly if fault current, which cannot return to ground, flows at the single point bonding, high voltage can be induced in SVL and that voltage can cause aging and breakdown of SVL. Therefore this paper study on the effect of parallel ground conductor at the single point bonding when ground fault and lightning serge occurs by using ATPDraw.

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전위강하법에 의한 접지저항측정에 미치는 전위보조전극 위치의 영향 (Effects of the Position of Potential Probe on Ground Resistance Measurements Using the Fall-of-Potential Method)

  • 이복희;어주홍;김성원
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.97-104
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 전위강하법에 의한 접지저항 측정시 전위보조전극 위치의 영향에 대하여 기술하였다. 전위강하법에서 접지저항은 이론적으로 전위보조전극을 피측정 접지전극과 전류보조전극이 이루는 일직선상에 위치시킬때 61.8[%]법칙을 적용하여 측정한다. 하지만 측정현장의 사정상 전위보조전극의 위치를 피측정 접지전극과 전류 보조전극이 이루는 일직선과 어느 정도의 각도를 가지도록 시설하여 접지저항을 측정하게 될 경우에 측정오차가 발생하게 되고 보정이 필요하다. 본 연구에서의 측정대상 전극은 길이 2.4 [m]의 봉형 접지전극으로 하였으며, 피측정 접지전극, 전위보조전극, 전류보조전극이 일직선상에 놓이지 않은 상태에서 접지저항을 측정하면 측정값은 항상 (-)의 오차를 나타내었고, 이들 전극이 이루는 각도가 증가함에 따라 측정 오차도 증가하였다.

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직류철도의 레일누설전류 밑 전위평가 (Evaluation of Rail Leakage Current and Potential in DC Railway)

  • 한문섭;정호성;김주락;길경석
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.161-166
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    • 2009
  • 직류급전시스템은 주로 비접지방식을 사용하지만 레일과 대지간이 긴 거리를 평행하게 구성되어 레일저항과 레일-대지간 콘덕턴스가 존재하여 레일전위와 누설전류가 발생한다. 레일전위는 인체에 전기적 쇼크를 주고 누설전류는 인근 매설 철 구조물에 전해적 부식을 주게 된다. 그러므로 이러한 영향을 줄이고, 방지와 감시하는 설계기술이 현 직류급전시스템에서는 중요한 요소이다. 레일전위와 누설전류의 해석은 전파이론에 의해 이루어졌으며 레일저항과 레일-대지간 콘던턴스의 상태를 유지하기 위해 레일누설전류를 감시/제어하는 방안이 제안되었다.

삼상 분리형 자속구속형 전류제한기의 동작 특성 분석 (Analysis of Operational Characteristics of Separated Three-Phase Flux-Lock SFCL)

  • 두승규;두호익;박충렬;김민주;김용진;한병성
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2008년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.9
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    • pp.289-289
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    • 2008
  • We investigated the operational characteristics of the separated three-phase flux-lock type superconducting fault current limiter (SFCL). The single-phase lock type SFCL consist of two coils, which are wound in parallel through an iron core. The high-$T_c$ superconducting(HSTC) thin film connected in series with secondary coil. The separated three-phase flux-lock type SFCL consist of three single-phase flux-lock type SFCL. In a normal condition, the SFCL is not operate. When a fault occurs, the current of a HSTC thin film exceeds its critical current by fault current, the resistance of the HSTC thin film generated. Therefore fault current was limited by SFCL. The separated three-phase flux-lock type SFCL are operated in fault condition such as the the single line-to-ground fault, the double line-to-ground fault and the triple line-to-ground fault. The experimental results, the SFCL operational characteristics was dependent on fault condition.

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송전선의 강제재폐로 (Forced reclosing in transmission line)

  • 김준현
    • 전기의세계
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    • 제29권6호
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    • pp.401-409
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    • 1980
  • This paper deals with the implementation of forced reclosing the transmission line. Because the ground circuit breaker method decrease the secondary arc current sufficiently, the reclosing time can be reduced. As the secondary arc current is large and its residual time is long in UHV transmission line, this method is more effective in that system. The resistance of ground circuit breaker which minimize the secondary arc current is determined according to the system voltage and the length of transmission line.

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고속철도 시스템의 레일 전위 상승 해석 (Analysis on Voltage Rise of Rail in High speed Railway System)

  • 이종우
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제52권8호
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    • pp.481-485
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    • 2003
  • In electric railway system, potential of rail has been risen, for return-current flows through rail. The magnitude of rising voltage is different to railway feed system, ground admittance of rail and the load current. If rising voltage of rail is large, electric shock can be occurred to passengers and maintenance- worker, In this paper, we estimate the rising voltage of rail in high speed railway system and check the safety to human beings.

접지전류의 주파수에 따른 수직 접지전극 주변에서 전위간섭 영향 분석 (An Analysis of Potential Interference Effects in the Vicinity of Ground Rod Depending on Frequency of Ground Currents)

  • 이복희;조용승;최종혁;양순만
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제25권12호
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    • pp.88-93
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    • 2011
  • When the ground current is injected into the adjacent ground electrode, the potential interference is caused between ground electrodes, the ground potential interferences have been largely studied with power frequency fault currents. Many attempts to find the frequency-dependent grounding impedance report that the high frequency grounding impedance is very different with the ground resistance. This paper presents experimental data on the frequency-dependent potential interference effects in the vicinity of ground rod. The ground potential rises around the test ground rod of 4 or 6[m] were measured and discussed. As a result, the ground potential rises and potential interference factor are decreased with decreasing the grounding impedance. It was found that the lowering of grounding impedance is critical to reduce the ground potential interference effects.

풍력발전 계통연계 변압기의 결선에 따른 배전계통의 고장전류에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Fault Current of Distribution System according to Connection of Wind Turbine Generation Grid-Connected Transformer)

  • 안해준;노경수;김현구
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2007년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.369-371
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    • 2007
  • This study suggests a modeling of grid-connected wind turbine generation system that has induction generator, and aims to perform simulations for outputs by the variation of actual wind speed and for fault current of wind generation system by the transformer winding connection. This study is implemented by matlab&simulink. The simulation shall be performed by assuming single line to ground fault generated in the system. Generator power, generator rotor speed, generator terminal current and fault current shall be observed following the performance of simulation. The fault current change will be dealt through the simulation results for fault current of wind generation system following the grid-connected transformer winding connection and the simulation result by the transformer neutral ground method.

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MATLAB & SIMULINK에서 풍력발전 계통연계 변압기결선과 고장전류와의 관계 (The Relationship between Wind Power Generation Grid-connected Transformer Winding Connection and Fault Current in MATLAB & SIMULINK)

  • 안해준;김현구;장길수
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2008년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.307-309
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    • 2008
  • This study suggests a modeling of grid-connected wind turbine generation system that has induction generator, and aims to perform simulations for outputs by the variation of actual wind speed and for fault current of wind generation system by the transformer winding connection. This study is implemented by matlab&simulink. The simulation shall be performed by assuming single line to ground fault generated in the system. Generator power, generator rotor speed, generator terminal current and fault current shall be observed following the performance of simulation. The fault current change will be dealt through the simulation results for fault current of wind generation system following the grid-connected transformer winding connection and the simulation result by the transformer neutral ground method.

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