• Title/Summary/Keyword: Ground Aperture

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Design of Dual-band Microstrip Antenna for ISM Bandwidth using Cross Patch (십자형 패치를 이용한 ISM 대역용 이중대역 마이크로스트립 안테나 설계)

  • 박기동;정문숙;임영석
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.241-245
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    • 2002
  • Dual-band microstrip antenna is designed for industrial-scientific-medical(ISM) band of 2.4㎓ and 5.8㎓ using finite-difference time-domain method(FDTD). Cross Patch fed by aperture in the ground plane of microstrip line is proposed as radiation element of antenna, which is 2 rectangular Patch is overlapped. To design antenna, change of input impedance by aperture and stub length change is examined. And it is investigated that center frequency and -10 ㏈ bandwidth by Length of radiation element and width change. Experimental result about reflection Loss confirmed that agree well with analysis results of FDTD and IE3D, And -3 ㏈ beam width, front to back ratio and gain in frequency 2.43㎓ and 5.79㎓ is presented by measuring radiation Pattern of antenna.

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Miniaturized Bandpass Filter with Improved Stopband Characteristics using planar multilayer structure (평면의 적층구조를 이용한 저지대역 특성을 향상시킨 소형화된 대역통과 필터)

  • Choi, Oh-Seog;Nam, Hun;Lim, Yeong-Seog
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.278-282
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    • 2003
  • The rapid growth of wireless and mobile communications has stimulated the development of multilayer filter technology. In this paper, one type of aperture-coupled microstrip interdigital-loop resonators in a multilayer structure are proposed and investigated for the applications to the design of a new class of compact microstrip bandpass filter. The new filter configuration consists of two arrays of microstrip interdigital-loop resonators that can be coupled through the apertures on the common ground plane. Depending on the arrangement of the apertures, different filtering characteristics can easily be realized. The results of measurement are almost similar to those of simulation.

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FEASIBILITY STUDY OF SYNTHETIC APERTURE RADAR - ADAPTABILITY OF THE PAYLOAD TO KOMPSAT PLATFORM

  • Kim, Young-Soo;Lee, Sang-Ryool
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.225-230
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    • 2002
  • Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) has been used for mapping the surface geomorphology of cloudy planets like Venus as well as the Earth. The cloud-free Mars is also going to be scanned by SAR in order to detect buried water channels and other features under the very shallow subsurface af the ground. According to the 'Mid and Long-term National Space Development Plan' of Korea, SAR satellites, in addition to the EO (Electro-Optical) satellites, are supposed to be developed in the frame of the KOMPSAT (Korean Multi-Purpose Satellite) program. Feasibility of utilizing a SAR payload on KOMPSAT platform has been studied by KARI in collaboration with Astrium U.K. The purpose of the ShR program is Scientific and Civil applications on the Earth. The study showed that KOMPSAT-2 platform can accommodate a small SAR like Astrium’s MicroSAR. In this paper, system aspects of the satellite design are presented, such as mission scenario, operation concept, and capabilities. The spacecraft design is also discussed and conclusion is followed.

An Aperture-coupled Microstrip Shaped-beam Array antenna for the PCS Basestation. (개구 결합 구조를 갖는 PCS 기지국용 마이크로스트립 정형 빔 배열 안테나)

  • 여운식;김광조;강승택;김형동
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.363-644
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    • 1997
  • This paper presents the design and fabrication of a shaped-beam array antenna which will be used for a PCS basestation using structure that is coupled to a microstrip line by an aperture on the interening ground plane. The shaped-beam pattern is obtained by an antenna synthesis method. An array antenna considering the mutual coupling between array elements patches) and a feeding network are designed by CAD tools. The feeding network is designed by using the Wilkinson power divider to obtain the optimized shaped-beam. The designed results are compared with the measured data.

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Space-based Ocean Surveillance and Support Capability: with a Focus on Marine Safety and Security (영해관리를 위한 인공위성 원격탐사기술)

  • Yang, Chan-Su
    • Proceedings of KOSOMES biannual meeting
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.127-132
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    • 2007
  • From the 1978 Seasat synthetic aperture radar(SAR) to present systems, spaceborne SAR has demonstrated the capability to image the Earth's ocean and land features over broad areas, day and night, and under most weather conditions. The application of SAR for surveillance of commercial fishing grounds can aid in the detection of illegal fishing activities and provides more efficient use of limited aircraft or patrol craft resources. In the area of vessel traffic monitoring for commercial vessels, Vessel Traffic Service (VTS) which uses the ground-based radar system has some difficulties in detecting moving ships due to the limited detection range of about 10 miles. This paper introduces the field testing results of ship detection by RADARSAT SAR imagery, and proposes a new approach for a Vessel Monitoring System(VMS), including VTS, and SAR combination service.

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A Study on Airborne SAR System and Image Formation (항공탑재 SAR 시스템 및 영상형성 연구)

  • Hyo-I Moon;Jae-Hyoung Cho;Dong-Ju Lim;Min-Ho Go
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.475-482
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    • 2023
  • Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR), which provides images of targets using radio signals, enables monitoring at all times regardless of weather conditions. In this paper, the SAR system was installed on the test aircraft to collect SAR raw data on the ground and the sea, and the results of image formation using the backprojection algorithm were presented.

A Simple Microwave Backscattering Model for Vegetation Canopies

  • Oh Yisok;Hong Jin-Young;Lee Sung-Hwa
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.183-188
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    • 2005
  • A simple microwave backscattering model for vegetation canopies on earth surfaces is developed in this study. A natural earth surface is modeled as a two-layer structure comprising a vegetation layer and a ground layer. This scattering model includes various scattering mechanisms up to the first-order multiple scattering( double-bounce scattering). Radar backscatter from ground surface has been modeled by the polarimetric semi-empirical model (PSEM), while the backscatter from the vegetation layer modeled by the vector radiative transfer model. The vegetation layer is modeled by random distribution of mixed scattering particles, such as leaves, branches and trunks. The number of input parameters has been minimized to simplify the scattering model. The computation results are compared with the experimental measurements, which were obtained by ground-based scatterometers and NASA/JPL air-borne synthetic aperture radar(SAR) system. It was found that the scattering model agrees well with the experimental data, even though the model used only ten input parameters.

Lowpass Filter Design For Eliminate The Harmonic Signals Using Photonic Bandgap Structure

  • Kim Jang Kwon;Kim Dong Sik;Kang Chang Soo
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.19-22
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    • 2004
  • The goal of this study is to realize the PBG lowpass filter using novel PBG structure modification both upper layer and ground layer. It has been designed three aperture slots of ground layer for PBG structure which the center slot shape of ground is two type, rectangular and dumbbell. This PBG LPF has the character of the broader stopband and smaller size than typical LPF. The measurement results have matched the simulated ones. It has the cutoff frequency of each 4.465GHz and 3.52GHz and at least -20dB of the signal suppression at the stopband

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Preliminary Simulation on Spaceborne Sparse Array Millimeter Wave Radar for GMTI

  • Kang, Xueyan;Zhang, Yunhua
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.322-327
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    • 2010
  • Spaceborne sparse array radar for ground moving targets indication (GMTI) has outstanding advantage over full array radar for constructing ultra-large aperture. Rapid development of millimeter wave (MMW) technology make it possible for realizing MMW GMTI radar, which is much more sensitive to slow moving ground target. The paper presented the system model of a multi-carrier frequency sparse array MMW radar as well as preliminary simulation results, which showed future application of the system is very promising.

SAR Processing Software for Ground Station

  • Kwak, Sung-Hee;Lee, Young-Ran;Shin, Dong-Seok;Park, Won-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.634-636
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    • 2003
  • Satrec Initiative (Si) is developing a ground processing system for Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) data. SAR provides its own illumination and is not dependent on the light from sun, thus permitting continuous day/night operation and all-weather imaging. The system is capable of producing standard level products from SAR signal. Hence, the system should be able to perform matched filtering, range compression, azimuth compression, multi-look image generation, and geocoded image generation. This paper will describe the processing steps including algorithms, design, and accuracy of the Si's SAR processing system by comparing with commercial software.

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