• 제목/요약/키워드: Gross lesion

검색결과 122건 처리시간 0.024초

원발성간암(原發性肝癌) 1례(例)의 초음파진단(超音液診斷) (Ultrasonographic Findings in a Case of Primary Hepatoma)

  • 문수형;김강석
    • 보험의학회지
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.233-244
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    • 1986
  • We'd experienced a case of primary hepatoma at medical department, Dae han Kyoyuk Ins. Company January 1985. As it was found very early stage, we made out the case long term-survival possibility unexpectedly. The conclusions we gained, making comparative-analysis of ultrasonic view and operation's view are as follows; 1. By ultrasonography, echogenicity of tumor was increased type as compared with liver parenchyme. 2. The margin of the primary hepatoma by ultrasonography encapsulated well and the extraction after operation was same. 3. The boundary of tumor was clear. 4. The space-occupying lesion in liver was solitary. 5. The affected site was left lobe of the liver. 6. We couldn't discover a little fluid echo in upper abdomen on the ultrasonography, but could see in the cul-de-sac area and it accorded with the gross finding during laparotomy. 7. The case was cholangiocarcinoma in view of pathologic histology. 8. After the operation of lobectomy. the prognosis which was passed a months was very satisfactory and she exists until present.

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개의 ethylene glycol 중독 (Ethylene glycol toxicosis in a dog)

  • 진영화;우계형;김재훈;황의경;서일복
    • 한국수의병리학회지
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.147-151
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    • 1998
  • A five-month old female Great Dane with a history of depression and convulsion was submitted to the Pathology and Diagnosis Reference Division of National Veterinary Research and Quarantine service. The dog had ingested concentrated antifreeze and died 12 days after the sudden onset of clinical signs. Main gross lesion was limited to swollen kidneys with diffusely fine granularity on the cut surface. Principle microscopic lesions were focused on the kidneys including dilated Bowman's space, thickened glomerular basement membrane, many light yellowish crystals, and proteinaceous casts in some tubules. Some neutrophils and lymphocytes were focally infiltrated in interstitium of the cortex and medulla. Crystals were angular or quite irregular in shape and arranged in sheave or rosette form. Under polarized light, the crystals were birefringent, which is typical of calcium oxalate crystals. Crystals were more concentrated in the cortex than in the medulla. A few crystals were also observed in the small blood vessels of the brain. Based upon the history of ingestion of antifreeze and the identification of calcium oxalate crystals in the tissue sections of the kidney and brain, this case was diagnosed as ethylene glycol toxicosis in a dog.

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American Cocker Spaniel에서 발생한 수정체 후낭 파열 1례 (Rupture of Posterior Lens Capsule in an American Cocker Spaniel)

  • 이나영;박신애;정만복;정주현;송경진;윤정희;남치주;서강문
    • 한국임상수의학회지
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.163-165
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    • 2005
  • An 18-month-old, female American Cocker Spaniel was presented with a cataract of left eye. The left eye was blind, and anterior uveitis was noted on ocular examination. Ultrasonography of the eye revealed a hyperechoic mass with distinct borders in the vitreous indicative of lens fiber or mass lesion extending from ciliary body. The eye was enucleated after ultrasonographic examination. On gross examination, rupture of posterior capsule was noted adjacent to the ciliary body.

개의 임파육종(淋巴肉腫)의 일예보고 (Visceral Lymphosarcoma in a Dog)

  • 박응복;성재기;이창우;김정환
    • 대한수의학회지
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.175-181
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    • 1985
  • 3주간에 걸쳐 심한 수척, 혈뇨, 질루, 구토중상과 경부종류(頸部腫瘤)가 촉진된 18개월령 암컷의 Great Dane개가 임상적으로 검사되고 사후에 부검되었다. 경부종류(頸部腫瘤)의 주사침 생검에서 관찰한 세포소견에서 종양세포가 대식구 유래임을 짐작하였고 종양조직 표본에서도 주요 구성세포는 조직구의 특성을 나타내고 있었다. 육안적으로는 임파절, 편도선 및 비장에서 큰 결정상의 종양괴를 확인하였다. 이상과 같은 종양의 생검 및 조직소견과 육안소견의 특징에서 본 종양예는 다중심성으로 발생한 조직구성 임파육종(淋巴肉腫)으로 진단되었다.

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정전가미이진탕이 HCl-aspirin으로 유발된 십이지장 궤양에 미치는 조직학적 및 면역조직화학적 연구 (Histological and immunohistochemical effects of Jengjengamiyjintang on the duodenal ulcer induced by HCl-aspirin)

  • 구세광;이형식;이재현
    • 대한수의학회지
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    • 제39권6호
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    • pp.1168-1179
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    • 1999
  • In order to study the effects of Jengjengamiyjintang on the duodenal ulcer induced by HCl-aspirin in rats, the changes of histological profiles, goblet cells(PAS-positive cells), and the distribution and frequency of cholecystokinin(CCK)-8 and serotonin-producing gastro-entero-endocrine cells were observed after oral administration of Jengjengamiyjintang. Histologically, very severe injury to duodenal epithelium were observed in control groups and these injuries were increased with time intervals. But in the Jengjengamiyjintang administrated groups, no gross lesion of ulcer were demonstrated and histologically minor injury to the mucosal epithelium were observed. PAS-positive cells were increased in the Jengjengamiyjintang administrated groups compared to that of control groups. Severe degranulation of CCK-8- and serotonin-immunoreactive cells were observed in control groups but these phenomenon was seldom in the Jengjengamiyjintang administrated groups. Serotonin-immunoreactive cells were significantly decreased in control groups but increased in Jengjengamiyjintang administrated groups compared with control groups. According to these result, it is suggested that Jengjengamiyjintang would accelerat the healing of the duodenal ulcer but the functional mechanisms were unknown.

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도축돈의 생식기내 세균분리 동정 및 약제함수성시험 (Isolation, Identification and Drug Susceptibility of Bacteria from Genital Organs of Slaughter Sows)

  • 한영도;김년수;이종오;육심용;정재용;김동훈
    • 한국동물위생학회지
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.81-88
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    • 1992
  • This study was conducted to determine the microorganisms inhabitating in sow genital organs and their anti-microbial drug susceptibility During the period between February, 1991 and November 1991, 128 sow genital organs were sampled at six abattoirs. Gross pathological examination and bacterial isolation and identification were performed from the genital organ. In addition, antimicrobial drug susceptibility for the major organisms isolated were examined. 1. Among the bateria isolated from normal genital organs, E. coli(30.7%) Stahylococcus spp.(29.4%), Corynebarterium pyogenes(C. pyogenes) (14.7%), Streptococcus spp.(13.3%) were most freqently isolated, whereas the genera of Klebsiella, Actinobacillus, and Serratia were detected less freqently. 2. Among the bacteria isolated from abnormal genital organs, C. pyogenes,(37.7%), Stahylococcus spp.(30.2%), Proteus spp. (26.4%) , Pasteurella spp. (18.9%) , Steptococcus spp. (9.4%) were most freqently isolated whereas the genera of Pseudomonas, Serratia and Klebsiella were detected less freqently. 3. From sow genital organs showing lesion of endometritis and purulent endometritis C. pyogenes were most freqently isolated, the isolation rate being 67.7% and followed by Stahylococcus spp., E. coli, Proteus spp., Steptococcus spp. and Pasteurella spp. in the order. 4. Antimicrobial drug susceptibility of the major organisms showed that all the isolates were susceptible to cephalothin, ampicillin, chloramphenicol and sulfamethoxazole / trimethoprim, but resistant to penicillin and streptomycin.

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매우 완만한 진행을 보안 폐렴양 폐실질 병변 (A case of very slowly progressed pneumonic consolidation)

  • 김명훈;김치홍;김영환;박태욱;강진형;안명임;장은덕
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
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    • 제43권3호
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    • pp.472-476
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    • 1996
  • Bronchioloalveolar carcinoma is originated from the periphery of the lung and can be mistaken for lobar pneumonia or atypical pneumonia clinically and at gross examination. Recently the authors experienced a 67-year-old woman who had slowly progressed pulmonary lesions for four years. At first, she visited this hospital for intermittent chest pain four years before. And she visited other hospitals for the same problem and had a series of evaluation including two times of biopsy but did not have any conclusive diagnosis. With aggravation of chest pain, she was referred to this hospital again and the lesion was reexamined and confirmed as bronchioloalveolar carcinoma by ultrasonography-guided needle biopsy. Being performed left lower lobectomy, she kept good condition without any complication.

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대장 내시경으로 진단한 장결핵 1례 (A Case of Intestinal Tuberculosis Diagnosed by Colonoscopy)

  • 배상영;박선주;남승연;정지아;서정완;이선화
    • Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology & Nutrition
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.245-249
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    • 1999
  • 저자들은 심한 빈혈과 복통을 주소로 내원한 폐결핵을 동반하지 않은 9세 여아에서 시행한 대장내시경 소견과 생검 조직의 배양 검사로 진단하고 항결핵제 치료로 증상이 호전된 예를 경험하여 보고하는 바이다.

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Coexistence of Radiation-induced Meningiomas and Shunt Related Pneumocephalus in a Patient with Successfully Treated Medulloblastoma

  • Kim, Young-Hoon;Kim, Chae-Yong
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • 제41권6호
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    • pp.403-407
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    • 2007
  • The authors encountered a case of simultaneous radiation-induced multiple meningiomas and ventriculoperitoneal [VP] shunt-related pneumocephalus. A 35-year-old man, who had undergone surgery for medulloblastoma 21 years previously and subsequently received high dose craniospinal irradiation with adjuvant chemotherapy and later underwent a VP shunt because of hydrocephalus, presented with a severe headache and weakness of both lower extremities. Computed tomography showed an air pocket lesion in the left temporal lobe and a large amount of pneumocephalus with a bony defect of the left tegmen tympani. In addition, a 3 cm sized well enhancing mass was noted in the in the right middle cranial fossa and additional small enhancing nodule in the left frontal pole. He was treated by left temporal craniotomy and repair of the bony and dural defects of the left tegmentum tympanum through extradural and intradural approaches, respectively. Afterwards, he underwent right temporal craniotomy and gross total removal of a rapidly growing right middle fossa mass and a left frontal mass. The histological examination was consistent with atypical meningioma, WHO grade II. In conclusion, physicians have to consider the serious long term complications of high dose radiation therapy and VP shunt placement and need to perform the neuroradiologic follow-up after such treatments for several decades.