• Title/Summary/Keyword: Grinding Efficiency

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Development of Discontinuous Grinding Wheel with Multi-Porous Grooves (다기공홈형 단속연삭지석의 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 김정두
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1996.03a
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    • pp.108-113
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    • 1996
  • Conventionally, grinding of stainless steel, aluminium alloy, copper alloy, and titanum alloy is difficult due to the mechanical properties such as low hardness, high toughness which result in the loading of wheel and the poor surface finish. In order to grind this sort of materials easily, discontinuous grinding wheel with multi-porous grooves was newly developed. The multi-porous grooves were formed during wheel production. This discontinuous grinding wheel drastically increases the grinding performance. It is desirable to use the discontinuous grinding wheel when grinding materials with high efficiency and accuracy which is impossible by conventional wheels. In this paper, the construction and manufacturing method of grinding wheel with multi-porous grooves are explained. The grinding charateristics of discontinuous grinding wheel was also illustrated.

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Characteristics of cylindrical plunge grinding in 200m/sec of grinding velocity (주속 200m/sec 영역에서의 원통플런지 연삭특성)

  • 주종길;박규열;전종업
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.1047-1050
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, grinding characteristics of cylindrical plunge grinding in 200m/sec of grinding velocity was investigated by use of vitrified CBN wheel. From the experimental result, it was convinced that grinding power is decreased 2.5times and grinding efficiency is heightened 3times more according to increasing wheel velocity 80m/sec to 200m/sec And also, be expected to improvement of surface roughness and roundness by increasing the wheel velocity.

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A Study of Grinding Characteristic of Ferrule (페룰의 연삭 가공 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, S.W.;Choi, H.Z.;Choi, Y.J.;Ahn, G.J.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.974-979
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    • 2003
  • As recently optical communication industry is developed, request of optical communication part is increased. Ferrule is very important part which determines transmission efficiency and quality of information in the optical communication part. Most of ferrule processes are grinding which request high processing precision. Particularly, concentricity and cylindricity of inner and outer diameter is very important. The co-axle grinding process of ferrule is to make its concentricity all of uniform before centerless grinding. Surface integrity of ferrule is affected by kind of grinding wheels, grinding conditions, and characteristic of workpiece and equipment. In this study, surface integrity of workpiece according to change of grinding wheel speed, feed rate, regulating wheel speed and grinding force is investigate to improve the concentricity and roundness of ferrule from many experiments.

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Development of CNC Creep-Feed Grinding Machine and Determination of Dressing Conditions using Continuous Dressing (연속드레싱을 이용한 CNC Creep-Feed 연삭기의 개발 및 드레싱조건의 결정)

  • Lee, Young-Wook;Kim, Jong-Kwan;Jung, Yoon-Gyo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.51-57
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    • 2007
  • Creep-feed grinding is an effective technology processes to increase the productivity and efficiency in form grinding. This method has, however, some problems which the progress of abrasive wear around the cutting edge is remarkable, grinding force become intense and burn marks on the ground surface occur frequently. In order to solve this problems, it is proposed in this study to dress the grinding wheel continuously during the grinding process. The purpose of this research is. therefore, that CNC creep-feed grinding machine which has a continuous dressing device developed and some grinding experiments for determination of dressing conditions carried out.

A Study on the Analysis of Surface Characteristics According to intermittent Ratio of Discontinuous Grinding Wheel with Multi-Porous Grooves (다기공 연삭숫돌의 단속비에 의한 표면특성 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jeong-Du;Kang, Youn-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.44-51
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    • 1997
  • Crinding of stainless steel, aluminium alloy, copper alloy, and titanium alloy are difficult to obtain high quality finish, because they have the mechanical properties such as low hardness, high toughness. The low hardness and the high toughness result in the loading of wheel and the poor surface finish. In order to perform the grinding operations for these sorts of materials easily, the discontinuous grinding wheel wiht multi-porous grooves has been newly developed. The multi-porous grooves inthe discontinuous grinding wheel were formed during grinding wheel manufacturing process. In this paper, discontinuous grinding wheels having intermittent ratio 0.66, 0.81 and number of grooves 18,32 have been manufactured and grinding surface characteristics of these grinding wheels for SUS304 have been analyzed. Discontinuous grinding temperature according to intermittent ratiohas been also estimated by simulation. The discontinuous grinding wheels increase the grinding performance considerably. It is desirable to use the discontinuous grinding wheel in grinding the materials with high efficiency and accuracy.

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Surface Grinding of Tungsten Carbide for High Quality Unign Diamond Wheel

  • Seoung-Jung Heo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.12-24
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    • 1995
  • Various surface grinding experiments using resin bonded diamond abrasive wheels are carried out for tungsten carbide materials in order to minimize the damage on the ground surface and to purse the precise dimension compared to conventional grinding machine. When grinding quality is constant, theoretical grinding effect is changed according to the speed of workpiece. Accordingly, grinding forces, which are Fn, Ft, were analyzed for the machining processes of tungsten-carbide material to obtain optimum grinding conditions. Brief investigation is carried out to decrease the dressing efficiency of resinoid bonded diamond grinding wheel to grind tungsten-carbide. Truing is also carried out to provide a desired shape on a wheel or to correct a dulled profile. High quality in dimensional accuracy and surface are often required as a structural components, therefore 3-points bending test is carried out to check machining damage on the ground surface layer, which in one of sintered brittle material. From this experimental study, some useful machining data and information to determine proper machining condition for grinding of tungsten-carbide materials are obtained.

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A Study on the Effect of Electrolytic In-process Dressing in Slot Grinding (미세홈 가공시 전해 인프로세스 드레싱의 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Yu, Jeong-Bong;Lee, Seok-U;Jeong, Hae-Do;Choe, Heon-Jong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.16 no.1 s.94
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    • pp.18-25
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    • 1999
  • Chipping is an unavoidable phenomenon in the slot grinding process of hard and brittle materials. However, it should be reduced for the improvement of surface integrity in the manufacture of optical and semiconductor components. Electrolytic In-process Dressing (ELID) technique for metal bonded superabrasive grinding wheel has been developed for mirror surface grinding of hard and brittle materials. Electrically dressed wheel surface has sharply exposed abrasives and results in lower grinding force, higher grinding efficiency in grinding. The paper deals with a newly developed method for slot grinding using ELID and was implemented to improve grooved surface quality and decreases chipping size on the edge of the groove. As a result, we accomplished chipping-free grooves and obtained the clear ground surfaces on glass and WC.

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Effect of Electrolytic In-process Dressing in Slot Grinding (Slot Grinding시 전해 인프로세스 드레싱의 영향에 관한 연구)

  • 유정봉;정해도;최헌종
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.48-52
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    • 1995
  • Chipping is an unavidable phenomean in the slot grinding process of hard and brittle materials. However,it should be reduced for the improvement of surface integrity in the manufacture of optical and semiconductor components. Electrolytic In-process Dressing (ELID) technique for metal bonded superabrasive grinding wheel has been developed for mirror surface grinding of hard and brittle materials. Electrically dressed wheel surface has sharply exposed abrasives and results in lower grinding force, higher grinding efficiency in grinding. The paper deals with a newly developed method for slot grinding using ELID and was implemented to improve grooved surface quality and decreases chipping size on the edge of the groove. As a result, we accomplished shipping-free grooves and obtained the clear ground sufaces on glass and tungsten carbide.

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Establishment Method of Optimum Grinding Conditions Considering with Machine Tool Characteristics (공작기계 특성을 고려한 최적연삭조건 설정)

  • 김건희;이재경;최창용
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.8-13
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    • 1997
  • In order to utilize the information of well-known grinding data or grinding machine, a database needs to be designed by considering the delicate property of the machine tools for the high precision and quality of the demanding specification. Among the machine tools, machining conditions of the grinding are various and knowledge repeatance obtained form the grinding process are less credable.Therefore it is desirable for D/B, which is used to set the grinding conditions, to utilize the maximum machine tool capability. The present paper studied occurance limit of chatter vibration and burn considering the characteristics of machine tool. And also basic experiments were performed to establish optimum grinding canditions which can maximize the machining efficiency.

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A Study on the Development of Diamond Grinding Wheel with Multi-Porous Structure (다기공 다이아몬드 연삭숫돌의 개발에 관한 연구)

    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.100-107
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    • 1998
  • Diamond wheels with fine grains and multi-porous structures are newely trial developed for smoothing and mirror finishing materials. Grinding wheel must have performed both to remove tool marks efficienitly and to contact elastically with curved surfaces, that are employed for ultra precision and high performance grinding of difficult-to materials such as tungsten carbide alloy using tool and die materials, Diamond grains are bonded by a melamine resin to prevent the decrease of machining efficiency due to grain sinking within the bond materials. Also, highly foamed structures are developed to increase the flexibility of the grinding wheel, and to induce self-sharpening by increasing contact pressure between the grinding wheel and workpiece surfaces. In this paper, melamine-bonded diamond wheels try to manufacture, then the forming method of grinding wheel are suggested, and the grinding characteristics of melamine-bonded diamond grinding wheel are also illustrated.

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