• Title/Summary/Keyword: Grid inverter

Search Result 715, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

Predictive Current Control of a Grid-Connected Inverter with Grid Voltage Observer (계통전압 관측기를 이용한 계통연계형 인버터의 예측전류제어)

  • Lee, Kui-Jun;Hyun, Dong-Seok
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.15 no.2
    • /
    • pp.159-166
    • /
    • 2010
  • For a grid-connected inverter in distributed generation systems, the current control is essential, and recently, the predictive current control based on a high performance digital signal processors (DSP) to satisfy a fast dynamic response has been widely investigated. However, the performance of predictive current control is degraded by the time delay due to digital implementation, the parameter and measured value errors and the interference of noise, and also theses make system even unstable. Therefore, this paper proposes the predictive current control using grid voltage observer for grid-connected inverter applications. To determine the relevant voltage observer gain, the low-order harmonics of grid voltage are considered, and the effect of filter parameter errors is analyzed. The proposed method has a fast current response capability, the robustness to noise and simple implementation due to voltage sensorless control and the robust current control performance to low-order grid harmonics. The feasibility of the proposed method is verified by simulation and experimental results.

Control of Single-Phase Grid-Connected Photovoltaic System using a Z-Source Inverter (Z-소스 인버터를 사용한 단상 계통 연계형 태양광 시스템 제어)

  • Chun, Tae-Won;Tran, Quang-Vinh;Kim, Heung-Geun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.13 no.5
    • /
    • pp.369-375
    • /
    • 2008
  • In this paper, a method for controlling the a single-phase grid-connected photovoltaic(PV) system using Z-source inverter (ZSI) is proposed. The operating region of grid-connected ZSI system with a variation of PV output voltage are analyzed by considering the voltage stress across switching devices. The switching patterns for controlling effectively the shoot-through time while reducing the switching loss are suggested. Both the simulation studies and experimental results with 32-bit DSP are carried out to verify the performances of proposed system.

Power Sharing Method for a Grid connected Microgrid with Multiple Distributed Generators

  • Nguyen, Khanh-Loc;Won, Dong-Jun;Ahn, Seon-Ju;Chung, Il-Yop
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.7 no.4
    • /
    • pp.459-467
    • /
    • 2012
  • In this paper, a grid connected microgrid with multiple inverter-based distributed generators (DGs) is considered. DG in FFC mode regulates the microgrid as a controllable load from the utility point of view as long as its output is within the capacity limit. The transition mode causes a change in frequency of microgrid due to the loss of power transferred between main grid and microgrid. Frequency deviation from the nominal value can exceed the limit if the loss of power is large enough. This paper presents a coordinated control method for inverter-based DGs so that the microgrid is always regulated as a constant load from the utility viewpoint during grid connected mode, and the frequency deviation in the transition mode is minimized. DGs can share the load by changing their control modes between UPC and FFC and stabilize microgrid during transition.

Analysis and Design of LCL Filter with Passive Damping Circuits for Three-phase Grid-connected Inverters

  • Ahn, Hyo Min;Oh, Chang-Yeol;Sung, Won-Yong;Ahn, Jung-Hoon;Lee, Byoung Kuk
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.12 no.1
    • /
    • pp.217-224
    • /
    • 2017
  • The analysis and design process of the LCL filter with passive damping circuits for three-phase grid-connected inverter are presented based on the generalized model of LCL filter. Several types of the passive damping circuits in previous studies could be compared and analyzed by using the generalized model considering various design criteria of passive damping circuits. According to the analysis in this paper, a reasonable configuration of passive damping circuits for three-phase grid-connected inverters is proposed. The validity of the proposed design process is verified by informative simulation and experimental results.

Performance Evaluation with Protective Function test of Inverter for Solar Power Generation (태양광발전용 인버터 보호기능시험 성능평가)

  • Yoon, Yong-Ho
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.67 no.11
    • /
    • pp.1570-1575
    • /
    • 2018
  • The increased penetration of PV is impacting on grid operation and in particular the voltage within the local grid can be significantly influenced by the various PV systems. The increased penetration of PV is impacting on grid operation and in particular the voltage within the local grid can be significantly influenced by the various PV systems. This paper describes domestic technical standard of Photovoltaic(PV) PCS(Power Conditioning Systems)- Characteristics of the utility interface. Especially protective function test items of 1) Output overvoltage protection test, 2) Output undervoltage protection test, 3) Frequency rise protection test, 4) Frequency fall protection test, 5) System voltage's momentary interruptions, 6) System voltage distortion capability test. Therefore in this paper protective function test item of facilities evaluation detailed standards for new renewable energy, small, medium and large photovoltaic inverter standard is studied and analyzed and finally full tested by PV inverter performance function.

Grid-connected PV-AC module with Decoupling and Energy Storage Functions using Flyback Inverter (디커플링과 에너지 저장 기능을 갖는 계통 연계형 PV-AC Module용 플라이백 인버터)

  • Ryu, Moo-Young;Oh, Min-Seuk;Noh, Yong-Su;Jung, Yong-Chae;Won, Chung-Yuen
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2013.07a
    • /
    • pp.475-476
    • /
    • 2013
  • In single-phase flyback inverter for grid-connected PV-AC module, power ripple is occurred as two times grid frequency on input capacitor. So, decoupling method has attracted interest recently. Also, power generation of PV depending on irradiation is limited at particular time, so use of energy storage system can increase energy efficiency. In this paper, flyback inverter for grid-connected PV-AC module which can operate decoupling and energy storage functions is proposed and verified by PSIM simulation.

  • PDF

Loss Analysis and Comparison of Grid-connected Bidirectional Inverter with Different Types of PWM Schemes (PWM 방식에 따른 계통연계 양방향 인버터의 손실양상 비교 및 분석)

  • Heo, Sung-Jun;Ahn, Hyo-Min;Byun, Jong-Eun;Lee, Byoung-Kuk
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.22 no.6
    • /
    • pp.547-550
    • /
    • 2017
  • This paper presents a loss analysis and compares three pulse width modulation (PWM) methods applied in a three-phase grid-connected bidirectional inverter for an energy storage system. The losses in switching devices and output low pass filters are theoretically analyzed by using PWM control techniques. Grid-connected bidirectional inverters are designed by using PWM techniques, and the designed inverters are simulated to verify the analysis results.

Modulated Finite Control Set - Model Predictive Control for Harmonic Reduction in a Grid-connected Inverter

  • Nguyen, Tien Hai;Kim, Kyeong-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2017.07a
    • /
    • pp.268-269
    • /
    • 2017
  • This paper presents an improved current control strategy for a three-phase grid-connected inverter under distorted grid conditions. Distorted grid condition is undesirable due to negative effects such as power losses and heating problem in electrical equipments. To enhance the power quality of distributed generation systems under such a condition, a modulated finite control set - model predictive control (MFCS-MPC) scheme will be proposed, in which the optimal switching signals of inverter are chosen by online basis using the principle of current error minimization. In addition, the moving average filter (MAF) is used to improve the phase-lock loop in order to obtain the harmonic-free reference currents on the stationary frame. The usefulness of the proposed MFCS-MPC method is proved by the comparative simulation results under different operating conditions.

  • PDF

Control of Grid-Connected Power Conversion Systems using an Active NPC Inverter (Active NPC 인버터를 적용한 계통연계 전력변환 시스템의 제어)

  • Kim, Sung-Won;Seo, Dong-Woo;Lee, Kyo-Beum
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2018.11a
    • /
    • pp.155-156
    • /
    • 2018
  • This paper presents a control method for grid-connected Active-NPC inverter systems. NPC (Neutral Point Clamped) is widely used in power conversion systems. NPC has a loss of switching elements and voltage imbalance. Active NPC has been proposed to overcome these drawbacks. ANPC changed the neutral diode to IGBT to reduce the switching loss. This paper modeled a grid-connected Acitve-NPC inverter systems and analyzed its performance. DSOGI PLL was used as a phase control method for precise control of grid link voltage. The proposed method is verified by PSIM simulation.

  • PDF

A Detection Method of Grid Voltage for Grid Support Operation of an Inverter-based Renewable Energy Generation System (인버터 기반 신재생 에너지 발전 시스템의 계통 지원 운전을 위한 계통 전압 검출 방법)

  • Ahn, Hyun-Chul;Song, Seung-Ho
    • New & Renewable Energy
    • /
    • v.9 no.2
    • /
    • pp.51-57
    • /
    • 2013
  • The Grid code is being strengthen as increase of renewable energy ratio. Especially, the grid connection regulations are continuously being updated for stable operation of power grids. Static grid support and Dynamic grid support must make an accurate measure at Grid connected point because they needs control algorithm individually. It has to exactly measure voltage including switching ripple at the output of the inverter generating system. In addition, it is necessary to have an accurate voltage measurement when the situation rapidly changing the grid impedance is caused by the input of serial impedance of transformer and line impedance as well as Grid Fault Device. In this paper, We propose a new detection method of grid voltage to calculate accurately the r.m.s voltage of the grid connection point along the standard required by the low voltage regulation. We verified performance through simulation grid fault device.