• 제목/요약/키워드: Grid generation

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유동장 형상에 따른 격자구성 기법 연구 (Numerical Grid Generation Techniques for Flow Field Configurations.)

  • 윤용현
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산유체공학회 1995년도 추계 학술대회논문집
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    • pp.90-103
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    • 1995
  • 최근 전산 유체 역학은 Navier-Stokes 방정식을 보다 복잡한 유동장 형상에 대해 풀 수 있을 만큼 발달해 왔으나 아직도 유동장 형상이 복잡할 때는 많은 애로를 느끼고 있다. 특히 격자 구성 문제에 있어서 많은 시간과 노력을 기울이고 있으며 심지어 격자 구성 문제를 해결하지 못해 유동해석을 하지 못하는 경우가 많은 실정이다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 주로 내부 유동인 변형 도관를 예로 유동장 형상에 따라 격자구성이 어떻게 달라지는가를 살펴 보았다.

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복합발전 계통연계 시 보상장치 필요성 분석을 위한 거리에 따른 무효전력 민감성 분석 (A sensitivity analysis about reactive power according to the interconnection distance of wave-offshore hybrid generation system)

  • 정승민;유연태;송성윤;장길수
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2015년도 제46회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.251-252
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    • 2015
  • The designed hybrid generation system (HGS) not only consider the voltage condition of grid connection point but also do reactive power support according to the transmission system operator's directions. The PCS operation plan in HGS should be supported by precise transferred quantity expectation about reactive power because the system has large physical areas and also be interconnected with grid through long transmission system. Therefore, the realistic measuring process about transferred reactive power quantity by utilizing HGS is required to consider additional compensation plan. In this paper, an reactive power transferred capability of HGS with expected parameter is analyzed, and imposed to the simulation process that is performed on EMTDC environment. Basically, grid information and system characteristics were utilized with Jeju island in Korea, and the performance analysis is carried out based on the composed layout in ongoing project.

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무인차량의 주행성분석을 위한 방향별 속도지도 생성 (The Generation of Directional Velocity Grid Map for Traversability Analysis of Unmanned Ground Vehicle)

  • 이영일;이호주;지태영
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제12권5호
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    • pp.549-556
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    • 2009
  • One of the basic technology for implementing the autonomy of UGV(Unmanned Ground Vehicle) is a path planning algorithm using obstacle and raw terrain information which are gathered from perception sensors such as stereo camera and laser scanner. In this paper, we propose a generation method of DVGM(Directional Velocity Grid Map) which have traverse speed of UGV for the five heading directions except the rear one. The fuzzy system is designed to generate a resonable traveling speed for DVGM from current patch to the next one by using terrain slope, roughness and obstacle information extracted from raw world model data. A simulation is conducted with world model data sampled from real terrain so as to verify the performance of proposed fuzzy inference system.

비대선 모형에 대한 점성유동의 수치해석연구 (A Study on the Numerical Analysis of the Viscous Flow for a Full Ship Model)

  • 박명규;강국진
    • 한국항해학회지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.13-22
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    • 1995
  • This paper presents the numerical analysis results of the viscous flow for a full ship model. The mass and momentum conservation equations are used for governing equations, and the flow field is discretized by the Finite-Volume Method for the numerical calculation. An algebraic grid and elliptic grid generation techniques are adopted for generation of the body-fitted coordinates system, which is suitable to ship's hull forms. Time-marching procedure is used to solve the three-dimensional unsteady problem, where the convection terms are approximated by the QUICK scheme and the 2nd-order central differencing scheme is used for other spatial derivatives. A Sub-Grid Scale turbulence model is used to approximate the turbulence, and the wall function is used at the body surface. Pressure and velocity fields are calculated by the simultaneous iteration method. Numerical calculations were accomplished for the Crude Oil Tanker(DWT 95,000tons, Cb=0.805) model. Calculation results are compared to the experimental results and show good agreements.

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Enhancement of Turbulent Heat Transfer of the Cooling System in Nuclear Reactor by Large Scale Vortex Generation

  • Chun, Kun-Ho;Park, Jong-Seok;Choi, Young-Don
    • International Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.77-84
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    • 2001
  • Experimental and computational studies were carried out to investigate the turbulent heat transfer enhancement of the cooling system in nuclear reactor by large scale vortex generation. The large scale vortex motion was generated by rearranging the inclination angels of mixing vanes to the coordinate direction. Axial development of mean and turbulent velocities in the subchannels were measured by the 2-color LDV system. Eddy diffusivity concept based on $\kappa{-}\varepsilon$ model was employed to calculate the turbulent heat and momentum transfers in the subchannel. The turbulences generated by split mixing vanes has small length scales so that they maintain only about $10D_H$ after the spacer grid. On the other hand, the turbulences generated by the large scale vortex motions continue longer and remain up to $25D_H$ after the spacer grid.

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50 kW급 계통연계형 태양광 발전시스템 개발(I) (Development of a 50kW Photovoltaic Power Generation System for Gird Connection(I))

  • 안교상;임희천;황인호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.31-33
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, a operating characteristics of the 50 kW grid-connected Photovoltaic(PV) Power system which is by means of initial PV datum analyzing is reported. The development of a 50 kW class photovoltaic power generation system including a DC/AC inverter is suggested to investigate the system performance for grid connection. The results of the demonstration test of a 50 kW class grid-connected PV system show that the system utilization rate is 15.6% and the inverter efficiency is 94% at 80% load.

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PSO를 이용한 계통연계형 인버터 전류제어기의 자동조정에 관한 연구 (A Study on Tuning of Current Controller for Grid-connected Inverter Using Particle Swarm Optimization)

  • 안종보;김원곤;황기현;박준호
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제53권11호
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    • pp.671-679
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents the on-line current controller tuning method of grid-connected inverter using PSO(particle swarm optimization) technique for minimizing the harmonic current. Synchronous frame PI current regulator is commonly used in most distributed generation. However, due to the source voltage distortion, specially in weak AC power system, current may contain large harmonic components, which increase THD(total harmonic distortion) and deteriorates power quality. Therefore, some tuning method is necessary to improve response of current controller. This paper used the PSO technique to tune the current regulator and through simulation and experiments, usefulness of the tuning method has been verified. Especially in simulating the tuning process, ASM(average switching model) of inverter is used to shorten execution time.

Boost 컨버터와 계통연계 인버터를 이용한 풍력발전의 센서리스 MPPT 제어 (Sensorless MPPT Control using a Boost Converter and a Grid Side Inverter in Wind Power Generation Systems)

  • 김도윤;이준민;김영석
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제60권7호
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    • pp.1372-1377
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    • 2011
  • This paper proposes the control method of MPPT(maximum power point tracking) for the wind energy generation system using the duty ratio control of boost type DC-DC converter. For a lower cost and a higher reliability, the wind and the generator velocity sensors are removed. MPPT control is implemented by changing the duty ratio of the boost converter. Chain rule is applied by using each function. The grid side inverter is controlled to regulate unity power factor. The proposed control method was analyzed mathematically and verified by the computer simulation using PSIM.

분산 전원 시스템을 위한 계통연계 인버터의 간단한 고조파 보상 기법 (Simple Harmonic Compensation Scheme for a Grid-connected Inverter in Distributed Generation Systems)

  • 라이 뇩 바오;김경화
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2015년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.53-54
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    • 2015
  • A new simple and effective scheme to improve power quality for a grid-connected inverter in distributed generation systems under distorted grid voltages will be presented. The proposed scheme is constructed with two controllers to regulate fundamental and harmonic components separately. In order to accomplish the proposed control scheme, the fourth order band pass filter is used to extract harmonic components from distorted gird voltages. Then, the undesired harmonic components are excellently suppressed by proportional decoupling controller. Experimental results are presented to verify the simplicity and effectiveness of proposed scheme.

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계통연계 풍력발전 시스템의 평형고장에 대한 시뮬레이션 (Simulation for balanced fault of a grid-connected wind generation system)

  • 안덕근;노경수
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전력기술부문
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    • pp.17-20
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a modeling and simulation of a grid-connected wind turbine generation system with respect to wind variations and three-phase fault in the system. It describes the modeling of the wind turbine system including the drive train model, induction generator model, and grid-interface model on MATLAB/Simulink. Case studies demonstrate that the pitch angle control is carried out to achieve maximum power extraction for wind speed variations and the duration of a fault on the system influences on the output of the wind turbine generator.

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