• Title/Summary/Keyword: Grid Wire Mesh

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Rehabilitation of exterior RC beam-column connections using epoxy resin injection and galvanized steel wire mesh

  • Marthong, Comingstarful
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.253-263
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    • 2019
  • The efficacy of a galvanized steel wire mesh (GSWM) as an alternative material for the rehabilitation of RC beam-column connections damaged due to reversed cyclic loading was investigated. The repair mainly uses epoxy resin infused under pressure into the damaged zone and then confined using three types of locally available GSWM mesh. The mesh types used herein are (a) Weave type square mesh with 2mm grid opening (GWSM-1) (b) Twisted wire mesh with hexagonal opening of 15 mm (GSWM-2) and (c) welded wire mesh with square opening of 25 mm (GSWM-3). A reduced scale RC beam-column connection detailed as per ductile detailing codes of Indian Standard was considered for the experimental investigation. The rehabilitated specimens were also subjected to similar cyclic displacement. Important parameters related to seismic capacity such as strength, stiffness degradation, energy dissipation, and ductility were evaluated. The rehabilitated connections exhibited equal or better performance and hence the adopted rehabilitation strategies could be considered as satisfactory. Confinement of damaged region using GSWM-1 significantly enhanced the seismic capacity of the connections.

A Study on the Minimization of Dent Marks due to Mold Tooth Teeth Generated During Wave Forming of Stainless Steel Wire (STS 316Ti) (스테인리스 스틸 강선(STS 316Ti)의 웨이브 성형 시 발생되는 금형 치절에 의한 찍임 자국 최소화에 관한 연구)

  • Moon, Hyunchol;Bae, Soohan;Sung, Hyokyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.98-106
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    • 2022
  • Among the parts assembled in the gas receiver of a marine engine, the titanium alloy stainless steel (STS 316Ti) wire mesh serving as a filter was broken, and the related part, the turbine fan of the turbocharger, was damaged. In this study, a sample of the grid wire mesh was collected and the cause of breakage was analyzed, and a method of minimizing the dent mark caused by the mold during wire forming, which is one of the most direct causes, was studied. In addition, the optimum mold shape was realized through FEM simulation, and the wire wave molding machine capable of controlling the speed was improved by supplementing the problems of the existing wire wave molding machine, thereby improving durability with minimal dent marks.

Initial Study of a Wire Mesh Tomography Sensor for Liquid/Gas Component Investigation

  • Rahiman, M.H.F.;Siow, L.T.;Rahim, R.A.;Zakaria, Z.;Ang, Vernoon
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.2205-2210
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    • 2015
  • Experimental studies have been carried out to study the principle operation of the conductive type wire-mesh tomography sensor and analyse the wire-mesh tomography sensor for the liquid/gas two-phase flow interface and void fraction distribution in a process column. The measurement of the two-phase flows in the process column is based on the cross-sectional local instantaneous conductivity. The sensor consists of two planes of parallel electrode wires with 16 electrodes each and was placed orthogonally with each plane. The sensor electrode wires were made of tinned copper wire with an outer diameter of 0.91 mm which stretched over the sensor fixture. Therefore, this result in the mesh grid size with 5.53×5.53mm2. The wire-mesh sensor was tested in a horizontal liquid/gas two-phase flows process column with nominal diameter of 95.6 mm and the sampling frequency of 5882.3529 Hz. The tomogram results show that the wire-mesh tomography provides significant results to represent the void fraction distribution in the process column and estimation error was found in the liquid/gas interface level

Behavior of repaired RAC beam-column joints using steel welded wire mesh jacketed with cement mortar

  • Marthong, Comingstarful
    • Advances in concrete construction
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.91-100
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    • 2019
  • In this paper three damaged exterior RC beam-column joints made of recycled aggregate concrete (RAC) were repaired. The aim of the study was to restore back the lost capacity of the beam-column joint to the original state or more. A relatively cheap material locally available galvanized steel welded wire mesh (GSWWM) of grid size 25 mm was used to confine the damaged region and then jacketed with cement mortar. Repaired specimens were also subjected to similar cyclic displacement as those of unrepaired specimens. Seismic parameters such as load carrying capacity, ductility, energy dissipation, stiffness degradation etc. were analyzed. Results show that repaired specimens exhibited better seismic performance and hence the adopted repairing strategies could be considered as satisfactory. These findings would be helpful to the field engineers to adopt a suitable rapid and cost efficient repairing technique for restoring the damaged frame structural joints for post earthquake usage.

An Evaluation of Structural Performance of Reinforced Concrete Column Retrofitted with Grid Type Unit Details of Jacketing Method (격자형 유닛 상세를 가진 단면증설공법으로 보강된 철근콘크리트 기둥의 구조성능평가)

  • Moon, Hong Bi;Lee, Jeong In;Lee, Young Hak
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.41-49
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    • 2022
  • In the case of columns in buildings with soft story, the concentration of stress due to the difference in stiffness can damage the columns. The irregularity of buildings including soft story requires retrofit because combined load of compression, bending, shear, and torsion acts on the structure. Concrete jacketing is advantageous in securing the strength and stiffness of existing members. However, the brittleness of concrete make it difficult to secure ductility to resist the large deformation, and the complicated construction process for integrity between the existing member and extended section reduces the constructability. In this study, two types of Steel Grid Reinforcement (SGR), which are Steel Wire Mesh (SWM) for integrity and Steel Fiber Non-Shrinkage Mortar (SFNM) for crack resistance are proposed. One reinforced concrete (RC) column with non-seismic details and two columns retrofitted with each different types of proposed method were manufactured. Seismic performance was analyzed for cyclic loading test in which a combined load of compression, bending, shear, and torsion was applied. As a result of the experiment, specimens retrofitted with proposed concrete jacketing method showed 862% of maximum load, 188% of maximum displacement and 1,324% of stiffness compared to non-retrofitted specimen.