• Title/Summary/Keyword: Green-house Gas

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Source, Sinks and Distribution of Greenhouse Greenhouse Gas $Na_2O$ (지구온난화 기체 $Na_2O$의 거동에 관한 고찰)

  • 신찬기
    • Journal of environmental and Sanitary engineering
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.62-66
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    • 1994
  • Nitrous Oxide( NaO), one of the green house gases, is not confirmed it's sources, sinl life time in the atmosphere clearly so far, In this paper, the emission sources physical characteristics, concentration in the air, monitoring method and distribution for the global warming gas were summarized.

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GHG Monitoring Service Scenarios Based on NGN Functions (NGN 기능 기반의 온실가스감시 서비스 시나리오)

  • Lee, Soong-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.16 no.12
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    • pp.2628-2634
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    • 2012
  • The GHG(green house gas) monitoring has been an essential method to prevent climate change. Service scenarios for GHG monitoring over NGN(next generation network), a global infrastructure, was proposed in the previous study, which stays at the abstract level that may lead to difficulties for the actual implementation of the monitoring service in NGN. This paper proposes GHG monitoring service scenarios, based on functions to be incorporated in NGN, that provides the basis for actual implementation in NGN.

Estimation of the GHG Intensity for Non-Manufacturing Plant : The Example of a University Campus (비 생산플랜트에서 온실가스배출 원단위 산정에 관한 연구 : 대학교 캠퍼스를 중심으로)

  • Park, Hyung-Joon;Rhee, Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.46-52
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    • 2012
  • During the past decades, energy and Green House Gas(GHG) emissions has risen as a global issue. This paper is about the energy intensity and the GHG intensity in a university campus using the weighting factor of total occupied time to the members of the university. Through this analysis, we could separately estimate GHG intensity per full-time and part-time members under the situation that the measuring data is not perfect. This analyzing procedure could be applied to other non-manufacturing institutions such as school, hospital, governmental institute, office building etc.

Hydrogen separation of $V_{99.8}B_{0.2}$ Alloy Membrane in Water-gas shift Reaction (수성 가스 전이반응에서 $V_{99.8}B_{0.2}$ 합금 분리막의 수소분리)

  • Jeon, Sung-Il;Jung, Yeong-Min;Park, Jung-Hoon;Lee, Yong-Taek
    • Membrane Journal
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.16-22
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    • 2012
  • The influence of co-existing gases on the hydrogen permeation without sweep gas was studied through a Pd-coated $V_{99.8}B_{0.2}$ alloy membrane. Membranes have been investigated in the pressure range 1.5-8.0 bar under pure hydrogen, hydrogen-carbon dioxide and hydrogen-carbon monoxide gas mixture without sweep gas at $400^{\circ}C$. Preliminary hydrogen permeation experiments without sweep gas have been confirmed that hydrogen flux was $40.7mL/min/cm^2$ for a Pd-coated $V_{99.8}B_{0.2}$ alloy membrane (thick : 0.5 mm) using pure hydrogen as the feed gas. In addition, hydrogen flux was $21.4mL/min/cm^2$ for $V_{99.8}B_{0.2}$ alloy membrane using $H_2/CO_2$ as the feed gas. The hydrogen permeation flux decreased with decrease of hydrogen partial pressure irrespective of pressure when $H_2/CO_2$and $H_2/CO$mixture applied as feed gas respectively and permeation fluxes were satisfied with Sievert's law in different feed conditions. It was found from XRD, SEM/EDX results after permeation test that the Pd-coated $V_{99.8}B_{0.2}$ alloy membrane had good stability and durability for various mixtures feeding condition.

Fabrication and Stability of Pd Coated Ta/YSZ Cermet Membrane for Hydrogen Separation (Pd 코팅된 Ta/YSZ 수소분리막의 제조 및 안정성)

  • Lee, Sang-Jin;Jeon, Sung-Il;Park, Jung-Hoon
    • Membrane Journal
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.69-75
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    • 2010
  • Cermet membrane was fabricated with tantalum as hydrogen-permeable metal and $Y_2O_3$-stabilized $ZrO_2$ (YSZ) as ceramic supporter. Ta/YSZ cermet membrane was prepared through pre-sintering in He atmosphere and then main sintering under high vacuum and the impurities to originate from sintering and brazing could be removed by mechanical polishing. As-prepared membrane showed dense structure with continuous channel of tantalum. Hydrogen permeation experiment was conducted in the region of $200{\sim}350^{\circ}C$ using Ta/YSZ membrane coated with Pd for hydrogen dissociation. The crack in membrane was formed at $300^{\circ}C$ and the Pd coating layer has flaked off in spots. XRD results showed that tantalum reacted with hydrogen to form $Ta_2H$. The lattice expansion by $Ta_2H$ caused deterioration for membrane.

The Solidification of $CO_2$ by Using Waste Cement and Inorganic Waste By-Products (폐(廢)콘크리트 미분말(微粉末)과 무기성(無機性) 폐부산물(廢副産物)을 이용(利用)한 $CO_2$ 고형화(固形化))

  • Ahn, Ji-Whan;Yoo, Kwang-Suk
    • Resources Recycling
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.3-10
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    • 2009
  • This paper will introduce the study which is the solidification and reduction of $CO_2$ green house gas, by using inorganic industrial wastes such like waste cement, steel making slag, incineration ash and so on. These inorganic wastes contain a large quantity of CaO content in common, which is easily reacted with CaO resulting in formation of $CaCO_3$. It will be suggested in this study that the necessary of the reduction and solidification of $CO_2$ gas with using industrial inorganic wastes is for building the Korea carbon storage model in this study.

Study on Materials and Process Systems for $CO_2$ separation from Combustion of Fossil Fuels (배기가스에서 이산화탄소 분리를 위한 재료 및 공정에 대한 이론적 고찰)

  • Han, Sang-Il;Hwang, Kyu-Suk
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.375-386
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    • 2014
  • Carbon dioxide ($CO_2$) is a green-house gas which causes the global warming problems. Anthropogenic emissionspredominantly from the combustion of coal, oil, and natural gas in electricity generations are expected to increase continuously in the future, resulting in increased $CO_2$ concentration in the atmosphere. In this study, we investigated materials properties and process systems for $CO_2$ separation with an emphasis of the post-combustion process.

A Study on the Effect to Reduce the Greenhouse Gas with a Pump Scheduling System in Water Supply Plant : Energy Efficiency Improvement CDM Project in Paldang Pumping Station(III) (펌프 스케쥴링 시스템을 적용한 수도사업장의 온실가스 저감효과 분석 : 팔당3 취수장 에너지효율향상 CDM 사업을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Min Su;Lee, Hyung Muk;Park, Min Su;Gwon, Gi Beom
    • Journal of Climate Change Research
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.63-75
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the green-house gas emission reduction of the pump scheduling system applied to the water-supply facilities in all objectivity with AMS-II.C/Version 13 in CDM methodology. To calculate the baseline and project emission in Paldang Pumping Station (III) the data about water flow, water level, electricity consumption, etc. before and after the implementation of project was used. This study considers internal facility (mostly for lighting) electricity consumption and grid loss in order to get more accurate emission reductions. The methodology used in this study will be able to apply to different energy improvement techniques to calculate emission reductions in water supply facilities.