• 제목/요약/키워드: Green Development

검색결과 3,233건 처리시간 0.026초

중국 강소성 신도시화의 질적향상과 녹색경제효율성의 연계 발전에 관한 연구 (The Coordinated Development of New Urbanization Quality and Green Economy Efficiency in Jiangsu Province)

  • 조만천;심재연
    • 산업진흥연구
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.165-176
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    • 2023
  • 본 논문은 2007년부터 2021 년까지 강소성 13개 현급 도시의 패널 데이터를 사용하여 엔트로피 방법, SBM 모델 및 결합조정정도 모델을 채택하여 강소성의 신도시화의 질적향상과 녹색경제효율성의 연계발전관계를 실증분석하였다. 연구결과 연계발전관계는 2008년과 2009년에는 낮은 수준으로 나타났으나, 2010년 이후에는 꾸준히 개선되었으며, 2018년부터 2021년까지는 큰 폭으로 증가하였다. 이후 2021년에 높은 발전을 보여 강소성의 도시화와 녹색경제효율성 간의 연계발전수준이 꾸준히 개선되고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 강소지역의 발전은 전반적으로 건전하고, 상당한 속도로 조정되고 있지만, 지역 간에는 여전히 차이가 있었다.

한국 연안의 멸종위기 바다거북의 분포 및 좌초 현황 (Distribution and Strandings of Endangered Sea Turtles in Korean Waters)

  • 문대연;정민민;안용락;최석관;오봉세;김장근;이주;김문진;김삼연
    • 한국수산과학회지
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    • 제42권6호
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    • pp.657-663
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    • 2009
  • This paper reports the strandings of sea turtles on Korean shores monitored for the first time in 2008. A total of 19 sea turtles, consisting of 12 greens and 7 loggerheads, were recorded as stranded from the east coast to the south including Jeju Island. Reported strandings reached a peak in July and dominant area was Jeju Island. The curved carapace length of loggerhead sea turtles ranged 65-84.2cm and that of green sea turtles ranged 39.2-90cm, indicating most of them were immature to sub-adult. Out of 19 turtles, 11 were found dead with unknown reasons. Possible causes of death may include drawning by fishing gear, swallowing of marine debris, boat collision, and diseases. An immature green sea turtle tagged with a satellite transmitter spent winter near Jeju Island where it was released, suggesting that the Island provide immature greens a feeding ground. Considering thousands of sea turtles crawl on Japanese shores for nesting every year, the number of sea turtles reported in Korean waters was relatively small. Therefore, it is suggested that an appropriate monitoring system be necessary to protect and conserve endangered sea turtle species in Korean waters.

우리나라 수도권 신도시 주거단지의 생태면적률 분석 (Analysis about Biotope Area Ratio of New Town Housing Complex in the Metropolitan Area of Korea)

  • 오충현;김한수
    • 한국조경학회지
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    • 제34권4호
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    • pp.105-115
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    • 2006
  • Biotope Area Ratio ($BFF; BiotopFl{\"{a}}chenFaktor$) was developed in Berlin, Germany in 1990s and introduced to Korea in 1999. It is the ratio of the uncovered soil areas which have the natural circulating capability compared to whole development areas. This study seeks for alternative ways to increase Biotope Area Ratio of residential areas in the metropolitan areas of Korea by investigation on new housing developments. The study investigates four new towns including Seoul Eunpyung new town, Yongin Kusung district, Goyang Pungdong and Juyeopdong districts and Hwasung Dongtan district. The Biotope Area Ratio of study sites is between 23.51 % and 40.69%. This result is not relevant to land use conditions, such as the building-ta-land ratio, natural ground green area ratio. This ratio satisfies the minimum requirements of City of Seoul, except 2 sites. Considering that the study sites are relatively low density land use areas compared to Seoul's average, thus, a higher standards is necessary for new town housing complexes. Because Biotope Area Ratio includes artificial ground green area ratio, Biotope Area Ratio is possible can be increased with decreased natural ground green area ratio. And so, when Biotope Area Ratio is applied to new town development, it must go side by side with a definite natural ground green area ratio.

지속가능도로의 건설과 관리를 위한 방안 (Suggestions of the Construction and Management for Sustainable Highways)

  • 노관섭;백종대
    • Ecology and Resilient Infrastructure
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    • 제3권3호
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    • pp.156-161
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    • 2016
  • 세계적 기후변화 대응 관련하여, 도로분야에서는 국토교통부의 국가 R&D인 '탄소중립형 도로 기술개발' 연구단 과제가 수행되었고, 최근에는 지속가능한 발전이 다시 논의되고 있다. 연구단에서는 녹색도로 인증제 (안), 탄소저감형의 친환경 도로를 만들기 위한 녹색도로 설계와 시공 기술 개발, 도로에서의 탄소배출량을 산정하고 관리하기 위한 녹색도로기술 투자평가 시스템(G-TIES) 등이 개발되었다. 앞으로는 이들 기술의 적용 확대와 함께, 그 내용의 범위를 보다 확대한 지속가능의 개념을 고려하여 지속가능도로 시스템을 구축해 나가야 하며, 본 논문에서는 그 방안을 제안하였다.

FRAGSTATS 모델을 이용한 용인시 수지/기흥 도시 녹지 변화 분석에 관한 연구 (A Study of the Landscape Analysis at Su-ji/Gi-heung in Young-in city using the FRAGSTATS Model)

  • 권선순;최선희;이상돈
    • 환경영향평가
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    • 제21권5호
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    • pp.781-787
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the landscape changes at Su-ji and Gi-heung in Young-in city using FRAGSTATS Model. Landscape Indices obtained by this model can explain the structural change of urban green zone and fragmentation resulting from development. As results of this study, Gi-heung showed worse quality of landscape in 2007, comparing 2000. However, in Su-ji, there were several better landscape indices in the same 2007/2000 comparison, even though the little shrinking of green zone and separation of core area. It could assume that the reason was caused by conservation policy of urban green zone. This study could provide the useful methods for finding the problems and searching the alternatives considering the development of urban green zone.

녹색관광 자원유형분석 및 국내 적용가능성 연구 (A Study on the Resources Analysis and Applicability for Green Tourism Development)

  • 윤희정;임승빈
    • 한국조경학회지
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    • 제32권4호
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    • pp.49-58
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    • 2004
  • This study is aimed to define and classify GREEN TOURISM (GT) resources as the basis for rural sustainable development, and to analyze the current conditions of GT and applicable resources in Korea. For these purposes, a field survey about 24 rural villages in Japan and Korea is applied, accompanied by a questionnaire survey of 30 specialists, as well as a literature review. The results of this study are summarized as follows. The concept of GT has 3 important points: interchange between rural and urban residents, staying in villages, and residents' participation. GT resource are divided into 4 types: Agricultural, Ecological, Historical and Living resources in a space and activity program. In addition, the GT resources in Japan are more quantitatively abundant than in Korea, but Korean agricultural and ecological resources were more abundant relatively. According to the several methods above, 18 space and 14 activity programs were classified. Lastly, this study analyzed the applicable 32 Korean resources using the specialists' questionnaire survey. Among the space resources, ecological landscape, farm produce, farm-land, water, and historical landscape have higher applicability, but the applicability of sports, event, commemoration, and divine space are lower. Among the activity programs, farm produce, animal, plant, food&beverage, and living appliance have higher applicability.

Eco-efficiency Analysis of Organic Agriculture in Korea

  • Kim, Chang-Gil;Jeong, Hak-Kyun
    • 한국유기농업학회지
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    • 제19권spc호
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    • pp.87-91
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    • 2011
  • Eco-efficiency which is calculated by dividing economic productivity by the environmental load was made by synthesizing eco and efficiency from ecology and economy, proposed by World Business Council for Sustainable Development in 2000. Eco-efficiency by connection of resource efficiency with resource intensity is used as an indicator for evaluating green growth for minimizing the impact on the environment and achieving economic development as well by means of efficient use of resources. This research analyzes eco-efficiency with the case of organic agriculture promoted as a key green growth policy. Thirty questionnaires for farmers producing organic rice in Hongseong-gun, Choongcheongnam-do were used for the analysis. Eco-efficiency was measured by means of the amount of used nitrogen with respect to the amount of income, and was represented that organic agriculture was 32.0 higher than conventional agriculture. The analytical result of technical efficiency, using the (Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) model showed that it is 0.765 which has a possibility of 21% in management improvement, and higher eco-efficiency was with higher technical efficiency. The analytical results showed that an organic agriculture contributes to green growth more than conventional agriculture. In addition, higher technical efficiency groups exhibited higher eco-efficiency indices.

그린 PC의 탄소(CO2) 배출량 감축효과 (Reduction Effect of CO2 Discharge of Green PC)

  • 김영길
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제39C권2호
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    • pp.115-121
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    • 2014
  • 정보화와 IT의 급속한 발전으로 iT가 환경 문제를 유발하는 요인으로 작용하고 있으나, 그린 iT기술이 저탄소 녹색성장을 실현할 수 있는 핵심 기술로 인식되어 전력소비를 최소화하는 연구가 진행되고 있다. 이러한 상황에서 그린 iT가 자연환경에 초점을 맞춘 새로운 패러다임이 되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 녹색성장을 이루기 위해 요구되는 다양한 iT 기술현황을 조사하여 국내외의 탄소 배출량 감소를 위한 다양한 방법을 연구하고 그린 PC를 이용한 탄소배출량 감축효과를 연구하기 위하여 일반 PC와 그린 PC의 전압, 전류, 전력사용량을 HPM-300A 측정기를 이용하여 일반 PC와 그린 PC의 전력사용량차를 측정하여 그린 PC가 배출하는 $CO_2$의 배출량과 일반 PC의 $CO_2$ 배출량의 차이를 계산하여 $CO_2$ 배출 감축효과를 측정하였고, 녹색성장효과를 측정하였다. 그 결과 그린 PC의 $CO_2$ 배출 감소효과는 1년에 11.5Kg의 감축효과를 가져올 수 있으며 녹색성장효과는 1년에 소나무를 2.3그루를 적게 심는 효과를 얻을 수 있다.

학교시설의 그린리모델링을 위한 디자인지표 개발 및 사용자참여설계 활용에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Development of Design Indicator and User Participation Design for Green Remodeling of School Facilitiess)

  • 김은희;류수훈
    • 교육시설 논문지
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.3-13
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    • 2017
  • This study has developed a design indicator required to promote green remodeling in school facilities. And, implemented the green remodeling pilot test on the school facilities that are planning actual remodeling. This pilot test suggested user participation design methodology such as verification of the developed design indicator, design goal setting, evaluation and adjustment of design proposal. The Green Remodeling Design Indicators were classified into 3 large categories of architectural performance, usability, and design through analysis of cases related to 'green buildings' and 'remodeling'. We have developed nine middle categories such as architectural and structural performance, facility performance, environmentally-friendly, circulation, space, amenity, harmony with surroundings, form and symbolization. In addition, 42 detailed indicators were developed for each category, including general, functional, and special indicators. For the verification of this study, two green remodeling design workshops were conducted for Gwangju J elementary school. The first design workshop presented the importance of the design indicator and set the goal of the design plan of green remodeling for project. And, the second Workshop presented the evaluation of the satisfaction with the design and the direction of future adjustment for project. The design indicator developed in this study can be utilized as a design indicator of design quality management and decision system for the school green remodeling in the future. In addition, by accumulating information on the Green Remodeling Project, it is necessary to spread green remodeling and construct a sustainable building environment.

위성영상과 토지피복도를 활용한 녹피율 산정방법 연구 (A Study on the Calculation Methods on the Ratio of Green Coverage Using Satellite Images and Land Cover Maps)

  • 문창순;심준영;김상범;이시영
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.53-60
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    • 2010
  • This study aims at suggesting the attributes and limitations of each methods through the evaluation of the verified analysis results, so that it will be possible to select an efficient method that may be applied to assess the green coverage ratio. Green coverage areas of each sites subject to this study were assessed utilizing the following four methods. First, assessment of green coverage area through direct planimetry of satellite images. Second, assessment of green coverage area using land cover map. Third, assessment of green coverage area utilizing the band value in satellite images. Forth, assessment of green coverage area using and land cover map and reference materials. For this study, four urban zones of the City of Seosan in Chungcheongnam-do. As a result, this study show that the best calculation method is the one that combines the merits of first and second methods. This method is expected to be suitable for application in research sites of middle size and above. It is also deemed that it will be possible to apply this method in researches of wide area, such as setting up master plans for parks and green zones established by each local self-government organizations.