• Title/Summary/Keyword: Gray-Level Co-Occurrence Matrix (GLCM)

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A Fingerprint Classification Method Based on the Combination of Gray Level Co-Occurrence Matrix and Wavelet Features (명암도 동시발생 행렬과 웨이블릿 특징 조합에 기반한 지문 분류 방법)

  • Kang, Seung-Ho
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.16 no.7
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    • pp.870-878
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we propose a novel fingerprint classification method to enhance the accuracy and efficiency of the fingerprint identification system, one of biometrics systems. According to the previous researches, fingerprints can be categorized into the several patterns based on their pattern of ridges and valleys. After construction of fingerprint database based on their patters, fingerprint classification approach can help to accelerate the fingerprint recognition. The reason is that classification methods reduce the size of the search space to the fingerprints of the same category before matching. First, we suggest a method to extract region of interest (ROI) which have real information about fingerprint from the image. And then we propose a feature extraction method which combines gray level co-occurrence matrix (GLCM) and wavelet features. Finally, we compare the performance of our proposed method with the existing method which use only GLCM as the feature of fingerprint by using the multi-layer perceptron and support vector machine.

A Study on the Detection Method of Red Tide Area in South Coast using Landsat Remote Sensing (Landsat 위성자료를 이용한 남해안 적조영역 검출기법에 관한 연구)

  • Sur, Hyung-Soo;Song, In-Ho;Lee, Chil-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.129-141
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    • 2006
  • The image data amount is increasing rapidly that used geography, sea information etc. with great development of a remote sensing technology using artificial satellite. Therefore, people need automatic method that use image processing description than macrography for analysis remote sensing image. In this paper, we propose that acquire texture information to use GLCM(Gray Level Co-occurrence Matrix) in red tide area of artificial satellite remote sensing image, and detects red tide area by PCA(principal component analysis) automatically from this data. Method by sea color that one feature of remote sensing image of existent red tide area detection was most. but in this paper, we changed into 2 principal component accumulation images using GLCM's texture feature information 8. Experiment result, 2 principal component accumulation image's variance percentage is 90.4%. We compared with red tide area that use only sea color and It is better result.

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Target Detection Algorithm of Sidescan Sonar imagery based on GLCM(Gray Level Co-occurrence Matrix) (GLCM을 기반으로 한 사이드 스캔 소나 영상의 목표물 탐색 알고리즘)

  • 조영건;박요섭;김학일
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.08a
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    • pp.308-315
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    • 2002
  • 해양구조물 설치(Offshore Engineering)에 대한 수요가 급증함에 따라 보다 정확한 설계와 시공을 위한 해저지형 및 지질환경에 대한 탐사(Geophysical Survey)수요가 급격히 증가하고 있다. 전자기파의 감쇄가 심한 해수로 덮여 있는 해저에 대한원격탐사 매체로는 SONAR(SOund Navigation And Ranging)시스템이 일반적으로 이용되고 있다. (중략)

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Land Cover Classification of High-Spatial Resolution Imagery using Fixed-Wing UAV (고정익 UAV를 이용한 고해상도 영상의 토지피복분류)

  • Yang, Sung-Ryong;Lee, Hak-Sool
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.501-509
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: UAV-based photo measurements are being researched using UAVs in the space information field as they are not only cost-effective compared to conventional aerial imaging but also easy to obtain high-resolution data on desired time and location. In this study, the UAV-based high-resolution images were used to perform the land cover classification. Method: RGB cameras were used to obtain high-resolution images, and in addition, multi-distribution cameras were used to photograph the same regions in order to accurately classify the feeding areas. Finally, Land cover classification was carried out for a total of seven classes using created ortho image by RGB and multispectral camera, DSM(Digital Surface Model), NDVI(Normalized Difference Vegetation Index), GLCM(Gray-Level Co-occurrence Matrix) using RF (Random Forest), a representative supervisory classification system. Results: To assess the accuracy of the classification, an accuracy assessment based on the error matrix was conducted, and the accuracy assessment results were verified that the proposed method could effectively classify classes in the region by comparing with the supervisory results using RGB images only. Conclusion: In case of adding orthoimage, multispectral image, NDVI and GLCM proposed in this study, accuracy was higher than that of conventional orthoimage. Future research will attempt to improve classification accuracy through the development of additional input data.

Texture Analysis and Classification Using Wavelet Extension and Gray Level Co-occurrence Matrix for Defect Detection in Small Dimension Images

  • Agani, Nazori;Al-Attas, Syed Abd Rahman;Salleh, Sheikh Hussain Sheikh
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.2059-2064
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    • 2004
  • Texture analysis is an important role for automatic visual insfection. This paper presents an application of wavelet extension and Gray level co-occurrence matrix (GLCM) for detection of defect encountered in textured images. Texture characteristic in low quality images is not to easy task to perform caused by noise, low frequency and small dimension. In order to solve this problem, we have developed a procedure called wavelet image extension. Wavelet extension procedure is used to determine the frequency bands carrying the most information about the texture by decomposing images into multiple frequency bands and to form an image approximation with higher resolution. Thus, wavelet extension procedure offers the ability to robust feature extraction in images. Then the features are extracted from the co-occurrence matrices computed from the sub-bands which performed by partitioning the texture image into sub-window. In the detection part, Mahalanobis distance classifier is used to decide whether the test image is defective or non defective.

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Mechanical Fault Classification of an Induction Motor using Texture Analysis (질감 분석을 이용한 유도 전동기의 기계적 결함 분류)

  • Jang, Won-Chul;Park, Yong-Hoon;Kang, Myeong-Su;Kim, Jong-Myon
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.18 no.12
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    • pp.11-19
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    • 2013
  • This paper proposes an algorithm using vibration signals and texture analysis for mechanical fault diagnosis of an induction motor. We analyze characteristics of contrast and pattern of an image converted from vibration signal and extract three texture features using gray-level co-occurrence model(GLCM). Then, the extracted features are used as inputs of a multi-level support vector machine(MLSVM) which utilizes the radial basis function(RBF) kernel function to classify each fault type. In addition, we evaluate the classification performance with varying the parameter from 0.3 to 1.0 for the RBF kernel function of MLSVM, and the proposed algorithm achieved 100% classification accuracy with the parameter of the RBF from 0.3 to 1.0. Moreover, the proposed algorithm achieved about 98% classification accuracy with 15dB and 20dB noise inserted vibration signals.

Language Identification by Fusion of Gabor, MDLC, and Co-Occurrence Features (Gabor, MDLC, Co-Occurrence 특징의 융합에 의한 언어 인식)

  • Jang, Ick-Hoon;Kim, Ji-Hong
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.277-286
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we propose a texture feature-based language identification by fusion of Gabor, MDLC (multi-lag directional local correlation), and co-occurrence features. In the proposed method, for a test image, Gabor magnitude images are first obtained by Gabor transform followed by magnitude operator. Moments for the Gabor magniude images are then computed and vectorized. MDLC images are then obtained by MDLC operator and their moments are computed and vectorized. GLCM (gray-level co-occurrence matrix) is next calculated from the test image and co-occurrence features are computed using the GLCM, and the features are also vectorized. The three vectors of the Gabor, MDLC, and co-occurrence features are fused into a feature vector. In classification, the WPCA (whitened principal component analysis) classifier, which is usually adopted in the face identification, searches the training feature vector most similar to the test feature vector. We evaluate the performance of our method by examining averaged identification rates for a test document image DB obtained by scanning of documents with 15 languages. Experimental results show that the proposed method yields excellent language identification with rather low feature dimension for the test DB.

Development and Evaluation of a Texture-Based Urban Change Detection Method Using Very High Resolution SAR Imagery (고해상도 SAR 영상을 활용한 텍스처 기반의 도심지 변화탐지 기법 개발 및 평가)

  • Kang, Ah-Reum;Byun, Young-Gi;Chae, Tae-Byeong
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.255-265
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    • 2015
  • Very high resolution (VHR) satellite imagery provide valuable information on urban change monitoring due to multi-temporal observation over large areas. Recently, there has been increased interest in the urban change detection technique using VHR Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) imaging system, because it can take images regardless of solar illumination and weather condition. In this paper, we proposed a texture-based urban change detection method using the VHR SAR texture features generated from Gray-Level Co-Occurrence Matrix (GLCM). In order to evaluate the efficiency of the proposed method, the result was compared, visually and quantitatively, with the result of Non-Coherent Change Detection (NCCD) which is widely used for the change detection of VHR SAR image. The experimental results showed the greater detection accuracy and the visually satisfactory result compared with the NCCD method. In conclusion, the proposed method has shown a great potential for the extraction of urban change information from VHR SAR imagery.

Detection of Red Tide Distribution in the Southern Coast of the Korea Waters using Landsat Image and Euclidian Distance (Landsat 영상과 유클리디언 거리측정 방법을 이용한 한반도 남부해역 적조영역 검출)

  • Sur, Hyung-Soo;Kim, Seok-Gyu;Lee, Chil-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2007
  • We make image that accumulate two principal component after change picture to use GLCM(Gray Level Co-Occurrence Matrix)'s texture feature information. And then these images use preprocess to achieved corner detection and area detection. Experiment results, two principle component conversion accumulation images had most informations about six kind textures by Eigen value 94.6%. When compared with red tide area that uses sea color and red tide area of image that have all principle component, displayed the most superior result. Also, we creates Euclidian space using Euclidian distance measurement about red tide area and clear sea. We identify of red tide area by red tide area and clear sea about random sea area through Euclidian distance and spatial distribution.

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Heterogeneous Face Recognition Using Texture feature descriptors (텍스처 기술자들을 이용한 이질적 얼굴 인식 시스템)

  • Bae, Han Byeol;Lee, Sangyoun
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.208-214
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    • 2021
  • Recently, much of the intelligent security scenario and criminal investigation demands for matching photo and non-photo. Existing face recognition system can not sufficiently guarantee these needs. In this paper, we propose an algorithm to improve the performance of heterogeneous face recognition systems by reducing the different modality between sketches and photos of the same person. The proposed algorithm extracts each image's texture features through texture descriptors (gray level co-occurrence matrix, multiscale local binary pattern), and based on this, generates a transformation matrix through eigenfeature regularization and extraction techniques. The score value calculated between the vectors generated in this way finally recognizes the identity of the sketch image through the score normalization methods.