• 제목/요약/키워드: Grating formation

검색결과 72건 처리시간 0.026초

칼코게나이드 박막에서의 파장에 따른 회절효율 특성 (chalcogenide thin films of diffraction efficiency characteristic according to the wavelength)

  • 이기남;여철호;신경;정홍배
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2003년도 추계학술대회 논문집 Vol.16
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    • pp.456-459
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    • 2003
  • In this thesis, We observed the characteristic of the diffraction efficiency according to the wave length of the chalcogenide thin films. The used an $Ag(200{\AA})/As_{40}Ge_{10}Se_{15}S_{35}$ thin film. We made grating formation by each wave length 325nm, 442nm, 632.8nm. After measure diffraction efficiency of the time. We expressed the maxium saturation value at fast time as were the short wavelength and stable characteristic. On the other hand we appeard to the by a maxium diffraction efficiency the 1.7% in 325nm, 0.8% in 442nm, 0.27% in 632.8nm. The maximum diffraction efficiency expressed high value as were the long wavelength.

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마이크로 홀로그래픽 시스템에서 미디어의 소진효과 (Effect of dynamic range consumption for microholographic data storage system)

  • 김도형;민철기;조장현;김낙영;박경수;박노철;양현석;박영필
    • 정보저장시스템학회논문집
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.31-35
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    • 2011
  • In microholographic data storage system (MDSS), compact recording is required to achieve high capacity.[1] When the data is recorded, neighbor monomer is also affected by reaction at the focal point.[2,3] This unintended process caused more monomer consumption and degradation of total capacity. To avoid this extra consumption of dynamic range, it is required to define the effective dynamic range for MDSS. In this paper, we experimentally investigate the relation between dynamic range consumption and micro grating formation. Dynamic range consumption was monitored by real time read-out system. Micrograting was recorded with different consumption ratio and compared by diffraction efficiency of track direction. Finally, we define suitable dynamic range for MDSS.

DuPont 포토폴리머를 이용한 다중 홀로그램 저장 (Multiplexed hologram storage in Dupont photopolymers)

  • 이선균;손창원;최경희;정선주;김중표;임기수;이재봉
    • 한국광학회지
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    • 제13권5호
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    • pp.390-395
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    • 2002
  • 본 연구에서는 514 nm 레이저를 이용하여 DuPont HRF-150-100 포토폴리머의 홀로그램 형성에 대한 격자간격과 빛의 강도에 따른 특성과 입사각에 따른 수축을 둥을 측정 분석하였다. 또한 폴리머를 직접 회전시키는 시스템 뿐 아니라 기준 빔을 직접 회전시키는 시스템으로 각-회전 다중화 홀로그램 저장을 수행하였으며 이동최전 다중화와의 결합에 C19의한 저장도 수행하였다.

광통신용 1.55 ${\mu}m$ PBH-DFB-LD 스펙트럼 특성 (Spectrum Characteristics of 1.55 ${\mu}m$ PBH-DFB-LD)

  • 장동훈;이중기;이승원;박경현;김정수;김홍만;황인덕;박형무
    • 한국광학회지
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.120-124
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    • 1994
  • LPE와 간섭노광법을 이용하여 $1.55\mu\textrm{m}$ 파장의 InGaAsP/InP PBH-DFB-LD를 제작하여 스펙트럼 특성을 평가하였다. 제작된 PBH-DFB-LD의 발진 임계전류는 15mA 이하이며, $1.55\mu\textrm{m}$ 파장에서 광출력 7mW 이상까지도 단일 종모우드로 동작하였으며 측모우드 억제율 35dB 이상을 얻었다. 본 연구에서 제작된 PBH-DFB-LD 발진파장의 온도 의존 특성은 $0.9\AA/^{\circ}C$ 이며, 금지대역폭 측정에 의한 회절격자의 결합계수(k)는 97cm-1로 평가되었다.

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High-resolution near-IR Spectral Mapping of Multiple Outflows around LkHα 234 in NGC 7129 Star Forming Region

  • 오희영;표태수;구본철;육인수;박병곤
    • 천문학회보
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    • 제42권1호
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    • pp.38.2-38.2
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    • 2017
  • We present the observational study toward the multiple outflows around $LkH{\alpha}$ 234 star formation region. The high-resolution, near-IR spectral mapping using the Immersion Grating Infrared Spectrograph (IGRINS) allowed us to distinguish at least four separate outflows with the molecular hydrogen ($H_2$) and forbidden iron ([Fe II]) emission lines. The outflow associated with the radio continuum source VLA 3B is detected in both H2 and [Fe II] emission, while the outflows driven by MM 1, VLA 2 sources were only detected in $H_2$, indicating the different physical conditions of outflows. We confirm the axis of VLA 3B jet, the position angle of ${\sim}240^{\circ}$. We firstly identified the redshifted, near-IR H2 outflow associated with VLA 2, which is coincident with the previous detections of $H_2O$ masers. From the $H_2$ line ratios, we interpret the gas properties of the shock excited blue- and redshifted components, and UV excited surrounding photodissociation region. We also discuss the origin of the high-velocity (|VLSR| > $150km\;s^{-1}$) $H_2$ emission.

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고속 광통신 시스템용 비대칭 분포귀환형 레이져 다이오드의 신뢰성에 관한 연구 (Reliablity of Distributed Feedback Laser Diodes for High-speed Optical Communication Systems)

  • 전수창;주한성;윤일구
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 디스플레이 광소자 분야
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    • pp.96-99
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    • 2005
  • As the demand of internet networks using backbone communication systems recently increased, the researches on the high-speed wideband optical communication systems are required. For high-speed optical communication systems, asymmetric sampled grating distributed feedback laser diodes (DFB-LDs) are developed and the reliability of DFB-LDs is examined. The reliability of DFB-LDs is performed by monitoring I-V and L-I characteristics and two degradation phenomena related to the electrical characteristics of LDs are observed during the life tests. The first degradation phenomenon by increasing the reverse current is considered as a formation of leakage current path enough to prevent lasing operation in lateral blocking layer near active region of lasers. The second degradation phenomenon by decreasing the forward current is considered as activation of non-radiative Auger recombination process by thermal energy and the second degradation phenomenon is recovered after the off-test period at room temperature Eventually, evaluating the reliability of DFB LDs can allow us to improved the manufacturability in high-volume manufacturing.

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Ag/AsGeSeS 박막의 홀로그래픽 데이터 격자 형성 (Holographic Data Grating formation of Ag/AsGeSeS thin films)

  • 여철호;이기남;신경;이영종;정홍배
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 디스플레이 광소자 분야
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    • pp.92-95
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    • 2005
  • The silver photodoping effect in amorphous AsGeSeS chalcogenide thin films for holographic recording has been investigated using a HeNe laser ($\lambda$=632.8 nm). The chalcogenide films prepared in this work were thinner in comparison with the penetration depth of recording light ($d_p$=1.66 mm). The variation of the diffraction efficiency $(\eta)$ in amorphous chalcogende films exhibits a tendency, independently of the Ag photodoping. That is, n increases relatively rapidly at the beginning of the recording process, reaches the maximum $({\eta}_{max})$ and slowly decreases. In addition, the value of ${\eta}_{max}$ depends strongly on chalcogenide film thickness(d) and its peak among the films with d = 40, 80, 150, 300, and 633 nm is observed at d = 150 nm (approximately 1/2n), where n is refractive index of the chalcogenide (n=2.0). The ${\eta}$ is largely enhanced by Ag photodoping into the chalcogenides. In particular, the value of hmax in a bilayer of 10-nm-thick Ag/150-nm-thick AsGeSeS film is about 1.6%, which corresponds to ~20 times in comparison with that of the AsGeSeS film (without Ag).

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Control of Molecular Weight, Stereochemistry and Higher Order Structure of Siloxane-containing Polymers and Their Functional Design

  • Yusuke Kawakami;Yuning Li;Yang Liu;Makoto Seino;Chitsakon Pakjamsai;Motoi Oishi;Cho, Yeong-Bee;Ichiro Imae
    • Macromolecular Research
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.156-171
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    • 2004
  • We describe the precision synthesis schemes of siloxane-containing polymers, i.e., the control of their molecular weight, stereoregularity, and higher-order structures. First, we found a new catalytic dehydrocoupling reaction of water with bis(dimethylsilyl)benzene to give poly(phenylene-disiloxane). Together with this reaction, we applied hetero-condensations to the synthesis of thermally stable poly(arylene-siloxane)s. The dehydrocoupling reaction was applied to the synthesis of syndiotactic poly(methylphenylsiloxane) and poly(silsesquioxane)s, which we also prepared by hydrolysis and deaminative condensation reactions. We discuss the tendency for loop formation to occur in the synthesis of poly(silsesquioxane) by hydrolysis, and provide comments on the design of functionality of the polymers produced. By taking advantage of the low energy barrier to rotation in the silicon-oxygen bond, we designed selective oxygen-permeable membrane materials and liquid crystalline materials. The low surface free energy of siloxane-containing systems allows surface modification of a blend film and the design of holographic grating materials.

New Photopolymers Composed of Photoreactive Binder for Holographic Applications (I)

  • Choi, Dong-Hoon;Yoon, Han-Na;Yoon, Hyuk;Lee, Geon-Joon;Feng, De-jun;Kim, Jae-Hong;Paik, Sang-Hyun;Choi, Suk-Ho
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2003년도 International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.230-233
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    • 2003
  • New photopolymers were designed and prepared using the photosensitive polymer binders. The photochemical reaction of the photosensitive polymer binder was studied by virtue of UV absorption and infrared spectroscopy. The holographic gratings were successfully fabricated in these photopolymer film samples by conventional optical interference method. We also investigated the effect of photocrosslink in the polymer binder on the diffraction behavior of the photopolymer. The dynamic behaviors of the grating formation were studied with the change of exposure intensity in terms of the diffraction efficiency. Particularly, we focused our efforts to observe the variation of the diffraction efficiency during post UV curing process.

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광통신용 $1.3{\mu}m$ Ridge Waveguide Distributed Feedback Laser Diode의 제작과 특성 평가 (Fabrication and Characterization of $1.3{\mu}m$ RWG-DFB-LD for Optical Fiber Communication)

  • 박경현;이중기;장동훈;유지범;강승구;김홍만;이용탁;박형무;조호성
    • 한국광학회지
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.113-119
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    • 1994
  • 발진파장이 $1.3\mu\textrm{m}$인 Ridge Waveguide Distributed Feedback Laser Diode(RWG-DFB-LD)를 제작하고 특성을 평가하였다. 회절격자 형성은 광간섭무늬 노광법을 이용하였고 결정성장은 LPE로 수행하였다. 제작된 RWG-DFB-LD의 발진 임계전류는 67 mA이었고, 1296.5 nm 파장에서 측모우드 억제율 30 dB 이상으로 단일 종모우드 발진하였다. 금지대역폭 측정에 의한 회절격자 결합계수(k)는 $40cm^{-1}$로 평가되었다. 소신호 변조특성평가 펼과 제작한 RWG-DFB-LD는 1.2Ith에서 1.99GHz의 변조대역폭$(f_{-3dB})$ 특성을 보였다.

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