• Title/Summary/Keyword: Grain Major

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The study on effects of porosity grain size, magnetization and anisotropy field on the properties of ferromagnetic resonance (다결정 Mg-페라이트의 기공율, 입경, 포화 자화 및 이방성 자기장이 강자성 공명 특성에 미치는 영향 연구)

  • 김진호;주승기;최덕균
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.32A no.1
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    • pp.97-102
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    • 1995
  • The ferromagnetic resonance properties of Mg ferrites which have various porosity grain size, and saturation magnetization are measured at one frequency. This allows a determination of the anisotropy field(Ha). The saturation magnetization multiplied by porosity is the resonance magnetic field. As the saturation magnetization increases, the linewidth decerases due to decrement of magnetic inhomogenity in sample. the porosity is a major factor broadening the linewidth for Mg ferrite when porosity is more thatn 6%, and the anisotropy field is dominant when porosity is less than 6%.

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A Study on the Structure and Strength of Rapidly Solidified HSLA Steels (급냉응고한 HSLA강의 조직과 강도에 의한 연구)

  • Nam, Tea-Woon
    • Journal of Korea Foundry Society
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.162-170
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    • 1990
  • The major effects of RSP sre 1) extension of solid solubilities, 2) formation of metastable phaeses, 3) microstructural refinement 4) segregationless. The main trust of this study was to investigate the effects of superimposing RSP on the structure and properties of HSLA steels. Powder was made by NGA (Nitrogen Gas Atomization) process, and consolidated by HIP. The high grain-coarsening resistance of NGA-HIP steels was attributed to a fine dispersion of oxide precipitates. The average grain size for the NGA-HIP steels was somewhat finer than that for the conventional HSLA steels, The impact properteis of NGA-HIP steels were improved over those of the conventional HSLA steels.

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High Temperature Deformation Characteristics (STS 430 고온변형 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 조범호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.179-182
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    • 2000
  • The dynamic softening behavior of type 430 ferritic stainless steel could be characterized by the hot torsion test in the temperature range of 900-110$0^{\circ}C$ and the strain rate range of 0.05-5/sec. It is found that the continuous dynamic recrystallization (CDRX) was a major dynamic softening mechanism. The effects of process variables strain ($\varepsilon$) stain rate($\varepsilon$)and temperature (T) on CDRX could be individually established from the analysis of flow stress curves and microstructure. The effect of CDRX individually established from the analysis of flow stress curves and microstructure. The effect of CDRX increased with increasing strain rate and decreasing temperature in continuous deformation. The multipass deformation processes were performed with 10 pass deformations. The CDRX effect occurred in multipass deformatioon. The grain refinement could be achieved from multipass deformation The grain refinement increased with increasing strain rate and decreasing temperature. Also the CDRX in multipass deformation was affected by interpass time and pass strain. The total strain was to be found key parameter to occur CDRX.

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Working Activities of the Dallajae Traditional Farmhouse in Lungching, China (중국 용정지방 달라재 전통농가의 작업 행위 조사연구)

  • 박남희;고도임
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.119-131
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    • 1998
  • This paper is a part of "The Study of the Traditional Korean Ethnic Farmhousing in Yanbian, China". The purpose of this study focuses on Korean farm house and is twofold: 1) to survey the working space and storage space for tools: 2) to investigate the daily use of space according to the different work activities. It is based on a survey of 124 households in the farm villages of Lunching, China. Survey research methods included a field study in Dallajae. A questionnaire was used to conduct this study. the study found that the working space for the koran farm family is divided into an indoor area and outdoor area. The indoor space includes working areas where the families live their daily life, cook, launder, clean, mange the house keeping, usually stare the grain. The outdoor space includes areas to store the grain, farm tools, rice box, shelves and other things such as sewing machine, iron, and tools used for cleaning the house and for farming. The center of life and work for the farm family was the chung-ji-kan (the combined kitchen and major ondol living room) located in the indoor space.oor space.

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PRESERVATION OF QUALITY AFTER BROWN RICE DRYING

  • Goto, Kiyokazu;Miwa, Yoshihiro
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Agricultural Machinery Conference
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    • 1996.06c
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    • pp.878-885
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    • 1996
  • The brown rice drying is effective for energy saving and cost reduction. However, deterioration after drying is one problem, because the skin damage occurs during the drying. So, the measures to preserve the quality has been investigated. One of major quality deteriorations is the oxidation of fat which is contained in the bran layer. So, milling should be carried out to remove the fat as soon as possible after brown rice drying. And the low temperature storage is also worth to be examined for prevention of oxidation. The effect of skin damage on the increase of fat oxidation was clarified. For the grain of skin damage, the increased of fatty acid vaule was remarkable after 70 days elapsed from occurrence of skin damage even in $15\;^{\circ}C$ condition. Therefore it is impossible to keep grain as brown rice form after brown rice drying. For the clean rice and excessively milled rice, the quality can be preserved even in high temperature of $30\;^{\circ}C$. Therefore the brown rice drying can b applied practically using the clean rice technique.

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Prediction of AGS Distribution and Analysis of Rescrystallization Behavior in 3-roll Mill (3-롤 압연 오스테나이트 결정립도 분포 예측 및 재결정 거동 분석)

  • 권혁철;김수영;임용택;이영석;우종수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.169-172
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    • 2002
  • Recently, the application of 3-roll mill is increasing, because of its flexibility in spread control and stand arrangements due to its compact size. But deformation characteristics and microstructural change in the process is not well known. In this study, austenite grain size (AGS) predictions were made by isothermal FE analyses and a microstructure model available in the literature. From this study, the effect of draught on the AGS characteristics was analyzed based on the divided zones of two major recrystallization behaviors.

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Development of Near Isogenic Lines and Genetic Analysis for Alkali Digestibility of Rice Grain

  • Kim, Kwang-Ho;Kim, Doo-Hwan;Lee, Jeong-Heui
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE
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    • v.46 no.1
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    • pp.12-16
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    • 2001
  • In order to develop near isogenic lines (NILs) the heterozygous rice plants for alkali digestibility value(ADV) were selected and tested in every generation from $F_5$to $F_9$ of a cross, Seratus malam/Suwon 345. Finally several sets of NILs, which were six low ADV lines and four medium-high ADV lines, were selected among $F_{10}$ lines. No differences of the plant growth characteristics, amylose content and protein content of rice grain were found between low and medium-high ADV lines. Rice flour of low ADV lines showed longer gel length in gel consistency test than medium-high ADV lines, and also showed different gelatinization characteristics measured by rapid visco analyzer compared with medium-high ADV lines. The result of genetic analysis indicated that ADV-NILs developed were differed in a pair of major gene controlling ADV, and low ADV was dominant over medium-high ADV.

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Annealing Characteristic of Phosphorus Implanted Silicon Films using an Ion Mass Doping Method (Ion Mass Doping 법을 이용한 Phosphorus 주입된 실리콘 박막의 Annealing 특성)

  • 강창용;최덕균;주승기
    • Journal of the Korean institute of surface engineering
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.234-240
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    • 1994
  • A large area impurity doping method for poly-Si TFT LCD has been developed. The advantage of this method is the doping of impurities into Si over a large area without mass separation and beam scanning. Phosphorus diluted in hydrogen was discharged by RF(13.56MHz) power and ions from discharged gas were accelerated by DC acceleration voltage and were implanted into deposited Si films. The annealing characteristic of this method was similar to that of the ion implantation method in the low doping concentration. Three mechanisms were evolved in the annealing characteristics of phosphorus doped Si films. Point defects annihilation and the retrogradation of dopant atoms at grain boundaries as a result of grain growth played a major role at low and high annealing temperature, respectively. However, due to the dopant segregation, the reverse annealing range existed at intermediate annealing temperature.

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Development of high yield rice of long grain type adaptable to South-East Asia tropical region

  • Cho, YC;Baek, MK;Park, HS;Nam, JK;Jeong, JM;Kim, WJ;Shin, WC;Song, YC;Cho, JH;Lee, JY;Kim, CS;Park, HG;Kim, BK
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Crop Science Conference
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    • 2017.06a
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    • pp.339-339
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    • 2017
  • The long grain rice varieties adaptable to South-east Asia tropical regions were tried to develop in Cambodian Agriculture Research and Development Institute (CARDI), Cambodia. The final goal is to develop rice varieties which can culture in diverse environmental conditions of tropical regions of South-east Asia under climate change. We collected and evaluated for agronomic traits of 131 rice germplasm from Cambodia, China, India, Indonesia, Myanmar, Philippines and Vietnam in CARDI. We selected core germplasm including leading varieties of target countries and made 813 F1 cross combinations between leading varieties of each country and promising germplasm of high yield potential, resistance to biotic/abiotic stresses, aromatic rice, and so on. Out of 607 F1s evaluated to heading date, plant type, agronomic traits, and grain type, 106 F1s selected and advanced to F2 populations. 106 F2 populations were evaluated to major agronomic traits, grain type and yield-component traits, and selected 2,560 plants in 62 F2 populations. During six seasons in 2014~2016, the lines of F3 subsequent-generation were cultured a total of 6,256 lines. In yield trial for promising lines in F5 generation, the growth duration from sowing to harvesting was 97~114 days. These lines were 88~129 in number of grain per panicle, an average of 84.6% in the range of 79.3~91.9% in the percentage of ripened grain and 17.5~22.8g in 1000-brown rice weight. The rough rice yields were in the range of 4.33~6.06 ton/ha with an average of 5.23 ton/ha. The yield was increased to 5~47% than Chulsa and 12~41% than IR66. Five lines, KR54-28-1, KR55-14-2, KR57-5-2, KR67-57-2 and KR128-19-1 were 5.33~6.06 ton/ha in rough rice yield. These high yield potential lines would be evaluated to adaptability in Cambodia, Laos, Myanmar and Vietnam during 2017.

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Development of high yield rice of long grain type adaptable to South-East Asia tropical region

  • Cho, YC;Baek, MK;Park, HS;Nam, JK;Jeong, JM;Kim, WJ;Shin, WC;Song, YC;Cho, JH;Lee, JY;Kim, CS;Park, HG;Kim, BK
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Crop Science Conference
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    • 2017.06a
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    • pp.155-155
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    • 2017
  • The long grain rice varieties adaptable to South-east Asia tropical regions were tried to develop in Cambodian Agriculture Research and Development Institute (CARDI), Cambodia. The final goal is to develop rice varieties which can culture in diverse environmental conditions of tropical regions of South-east Asia under climate change. We collected and evaluated for agronomic traits of 131 rice germplasm from Cambodia, China, India, Indonesia, Myanmar, Philippines and Vietnam in CARDI. We selected core germplasm including leading varieties of target countries and made 813 F1 cross combinations between leading varieties of each country and promising germplasm of high yield potential, resistance to biotic/abiotic stresses, aromatic rice, and so on. Out of 607 F1s evaluated to heading date, plant type, agronomic traits, and grain type, 106 F1s selected and advanced to F2 populations. 106 F2 populations were evaluated to major agronomic traits, grain type and yield-component traits, and selected 2,560 plants in 62 F2 populations. During six seasons in 2014~2016, the lines of F3 subsequent-generation were cultured a total of 6,256 lines. In yield trial for promising lines in F5 generation, the growth duration from sowing to harvesting was 97~114 days. These lines were 88~129 in number of grain per panicle, an average of 84.6% in the range of 79.3~91.9% in the percentage of ripened grain and 17.5~22.8g in 1000-brown rice weight. The rough rice yields were in the range of 4.33~6.06 ton/ha with an average of 5.23 ton/ha. The yield was increased to 5~47% than Chulsa and 12~41% than IR66. Five lines, KR54-28-1, KR55-14-2, KR57-5-2, KR67-57-2 and KR128-19-1 were 5.33~6.06 ton/ha in rough rice yield. These high yield potential lines would be evaluated to adaptability in Cambodia, Laos, Myanmar and Vietnam during 2017.

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