• 제목/요약/키워드: Governor system

검색결과 230건 처리시간 0.029초

디지털 조속기 개발을 위한 수력터빈 시스템의 모델동정과 제어기의 최적화에 관한 연구 (A study on the model identification and controller optimization of the hydro-turbine system for development of digital governor)

  • 전일영;조성훈;전내석;이성근;김윤식
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2001년도 춘계종합학술대회
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    • pp.404-407
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문은 수력터빈시스템에서 동력학 시스템 모델의 매개변수를 얻기 위해 유전알고리즘과 모델 조정기법을 적용하고, 수력터빈시스템으로부터 취득한 실제 운전데이터를 사용하여 계수간을 얻었다. 완성된 모델과 실제시스템의 출력 데이터와 비교하여 유효성을 검증한다. 완성된 모델에 유전알고리즘을 이용하여 제어기의 최적 PID 이득값을 찾을 수 있도륵 하였으며, 디지털 조속기의 적용시에 발생할 수 있는 시행착오를 줄이도록 하는데 목적이 있다고 하겠다.

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불확실한 1기 무한모선 전력 계통의 수동성 기반 적응제어 (Controlling an Uncertain Single Machine Infinite Bus Power System using Adaptive Passivation)

  • 김석균;윤태웅
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 심포지엄 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.63-64
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, an adaptive passivity based excitation and governor control scheme is proposed to enhance the transient stability of a single machine infinite bus power system with parametric uncertainties. We employ a state model where the frequency, the difference between active and mechanical power, and the difference between the squared terminal voltage and its reference are regarded as state variables. Using this state model, the proposed controller is obtained in two steps; firstly, a simple direct adaptive passivation controller is designed for the power system with parametric uncertainties; then a linear PI controller is applied to guarantee the stability of the closed loop system.

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5KW 축약 발전기를 대상으로한 PSS 파라미터 정정 연구 (A Study of the PSS Parameter setting for 5Kw Motor-Generator Set)

  • 임익헌;류호선;김경철;김세용
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.958-960
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents an application of power system stabilizer for a 5Kw Motor-Generator Set. The power system which was consisted of 5Kw Motor-Generator Set. Excitation system, Governor system and PSS was used for the performance test. The method by changing the PSS gain to allocate properly pole-zero positions was used for setting PSS parameter value. The result of the experiment was satisfactory.

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퍼지 PI제어기를 이용한 중속 디젤 기관의 속도제어에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Speed Control of Medium Diesel Engine using a Fuzzy-PI Controller)

  • 김영일;천행춘;서인호;유영호
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.435-440
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    • 2000
  • The speed control system of diesel engine is considerably nonlinear. Therefore, a countermeasure such as gain scheduling used to be incorporated to compensate this nonlinearity. On the other hand, it is said that fuzzy control is very robust against nonlinearity. But it is difficult to get a satisfactory response with only fuzzy control in real system. In this paper authors design a fuzzy-PI controller for the speed control of Medium diesel engine and carry out experiments with dedicate system implemented by Intel 80916KC to real diesel engine, Deawoo MAN 6Cyl., 1800rpm driving 3$\psi$220V, 150KW generator. We confirm the effectiveness of proposed control system.

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자기조정 퍼지제어기에 의한 전력계통 안정화에 관한 연구 (Power System Stabilization using Self Tuning Fuzzy Controller)

  • 정형환;정동일;주석민;고희석
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1994년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.48-50
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    • 1994
  • In this paper, the optimal fuzzy controller of exciter and governor in synchronous generator improve the stability of power system with varying loads and disturbances in power system. Parameters of the proposed fuzzy controller were optimally self-tuned by the steepest descent method and were applied to power system stabilization. The related simulation results show that the proposed control technique are more powerful than the conventional ones for reductions of undershoot and for minimization of settling time.

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Effect Analysis for Frequency Recovery of 524 MW Energy Storage System for Frequency Regulation by Simulator

  • Lim, Geon-Pyo;Choi, Yo-Han;Park, Chan-Wook;Kim, Soo-Yeol;Chang, Byung-Hoon;Labios, Remund
    • KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.227-232
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    • 2016
  • To test the effectiveness of using an energy storage system for frequency regulation, the Energy New Business Laboratory at KEPCO Research Institute installed a 4 MW energy storage system (ESS) demonstration facility at the Jocheon Substation on Jeju Island. And after the successful completion of demonstration operations, a total of 52 MW ESS for frequency regulation was installed in Seo-Anseong (28 MW, governor-free control) and in Shin-Yongin (24 MW, automatic generation control). The control system used in these two sites was based on the control system developed for the 4 MW ESS demonstration facility. KEPCO recently finished the construction of 184 MW ESS for frequency regulation in 8 locations, (e.g. Shin-Gimjae substation, Shin-Gaeryong substation, etc.) and they are currently being tested for automatic operation. KEPCO plans to construct additional ESS facilities (up to a total of about 500 MW for frequency regulation by 2017), thus, various operational tests would first have to be conducted. The high-speed characteristic of ESS can negatively impact the power system in case the 500 MW ESS is not properly operated. At this stage we need to verify how effectively the 500 MW ESS can regulate frequency. In this paper, the effect of using ESS for frequency regulation on the power system of Korea was studied. Simulations were conducted to determine the effect of using a 524 MW ESS for frequency regulation. Models of the power grid and the ESS were developed to verify the performance of the operation system and its control system. When a high capacity power plant is tripped, a 24 MW ESS supplies power automatically and 4 units of 125MW ESS supply power manually. This study only focuses on transient state analysis. It was verified that 500 MW ESS can regulate system frequency faster and more effectively than conventional power plants. Also, it was verified that time-delayed high speed operations of multiple ESS facilities do not negatively impact power system operations. It is recommended that further testing be conducted for a fleet of multiple ESSs with different capacities distributed over multiple substations (e.g. 16, 24, 28, and 48 MW ESS distributed across 20 substations) because each ESS measures frequency individually. The operation of one ESS facility will differ from the other ESSs within the fleet, and may negatively impact the performance of the others. The following are also recommended: (a) studies wherein all ESSs should be operated in automatic mode; (b) studies on the improvement of individual ESS control; and (c) studies on the reapportionment of all ESS energies within the fleet.

디이젤 기관 연료분사계의 시뮬레이션 (simulation of the fuel-injection system in a diesel engine)

  • 채재우;오신규
    • 오토저널
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.45-54
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    • 1985
  • Recently, the problem of exhaust gas pollution is increasingly being aggravated by the active use of the Diesel engine. For the fuel-injection system which affects the composition of exhaust gas from the Bosch type single-hole nozzle in the Diesel engine, a mathematical model was set up to study pressure variations in the high pressure pipe, the injection rate, and the needle lift. The fundamental equations of the mathematical model have been solved by the Newton Raphson Method applying the Finite Diffrence Method. The effective stroke of the injection pump plunger due to a change in engine rpm was calculated by the measurement of Control Rack, Pinion, and Plunger sizes and by the use of Characteristic Curve of Governor. The computed results for the pressure variations in the high pressure pipe and needle lift at 800 rpm and 1000 rpm are in good agreement with experimental ones in general. By a developed program, the effects of other various parameters will by calculated for the performance of the fuel-injection system.

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다기 전력 시스템의 안정화를 위한 탐색화된 정책 반복법 기반 적응형 강인 제어기 설계 (Design of an Adaptive Robust Controller Based on Explorized Policy Iteration for the Stabilization of Multimachine Power Systems)

  • 전태윤;박진배
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제20권11호
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    • pp.1118-1124
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposes a novel controller design scheme for multimachine power systems based on the explorized policy iteration. Power systems have several uncertainties on system dynamics due to the various effects of interconnections between generators. To solve this problem, the proposed method solves the LQR (Linear Quadratic Regulation) problem of isolated subsystems without the knowledge of a system matrix and the interconnection parameters of multimachine power systems. By selecting the proper performance indices, it guarantees the stability and convergence of the LQ optimal control. To implement the proposed scheme, the least squares based online method is also investigated in terms of PE (Persistency of Excitation), interconnection parameters and exploration signals. Finally, the performance and effectiveness of the proposed algorithm are demonstrated by numerical simulations of three-machine power systems with governor controllers.

스마트무인기 추진장치 지상시험 (Ground Test of Smart UAV Propulsion System)

  • 이창호
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2009년도 제33회 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.533-536
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    • 2009
  • 스마트무인기의 추진동력계통은 터보프롭 항공기와 유사한 피치 가버닝 개념으로 조종사가 엔진동력을 직접 입력하고 제어기는 프롭로터의 회전속도를 일정하게 유지하는 방식을 사용한다. 본 논문에서는 스마트무인기의 지상시험 결과 중 엔진관련 데이터를 추출하여 전기 작동기로 구동되는 엔진 Power Lever 각도의 변위값과 가스발생기 회전속도의 상관관계 및 동력 변화를 엔진성능계산프로그램으로 예측한 결과과 비교한다.

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다이나믹 모델의 과도 안정도 해석 프로그램 통합 (The Merger of Transient Stability Analysis Program for dynamic models)

  • 심규상;조윤성;장길수;이병준;권세혁
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.239-241
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this paper is to explain techniques achieved while developing a transient stability program which is suitable to Korean power system. It concentrates on the development of a synchronous machine model, exciter models and turbine-governor models used in large-scale power system stability analysis. These proposed models enhance the performance of the developing program. This developing program has been tested with the KEPCO system, and the simulation results obtained from the program are compared to those of commercial programs.

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