• Title/Summary/Keyword: Governor

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The Survey on the Technical Trends of Diesel Engine Digital Governors and Prospects of Market in Korea (디젤기관용 디지탈가바나의 연구동향과 한국의 시장전망)

  • Yu, Y.H;Ha, J.S
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.161-161
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    • 1996
  • In this paper the recent studies of digital governor for the Diesel Engine in Korea is summarized and that of usage in the marine and land field as of power plant is analyzed for the interest and development of the enterprise with relation with relation to this industrial part. Our investigation shows that until now the studies on the digitl governor are mainly carried out in KMU and land usage for the power plants is increased gradually because reliance of digital governor is improved and system for the maneuvering and monitoring the plants is computerized.

Optimal Governor Response Power Flow with Nonlinear Interior Point Method (비선형 내점법을 이용한 최적 조속기 응동 조류계산)

  • Kim, Tae-Gyun;Lee, Byong-Joon;Song, Hwa-Chang;Cha, Jun-Min
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.56 no.9
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    • pp.1527-1534
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    • 2007
  • This paper proposes a new concept of optimal governor-response power flow (OGPF) to obtain an optimal set of control parameters when the systems are in mid-term conditions after disturbances, ignoring the system dynamics. The idea of GOPF simply comes from the attempt to find an optimal solution of the governor-response power flow (GPF), which is a pre-exiting tool that is used to get power flow solutions that would exist several seconds after an event is applied. GPF incorporates the simplified model of governors in the systems into the power flow equations. This paper explains the concept of OGPF and depicts the OGPF formulation and application of a nonlinear interior point method as the solution technique. Also, this paper includes an example with New England 39-bus test system to illustrate the effectiveness of GOPF.

A Study on the Reliability Improvement of Digital Governor System (디지털 조속기 시스템의 신뢰성 향상에 관한 연구)

  • 신천기;전일영;신남식;하달규;안병주;황춘석;노창주;김윤식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 1999.05a
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    • pp.375-381
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    • 1999
  • In this study, turbine speed control algorithm is studied for Buk-Jeju steam turbine power plant and also digital governor system is designed for speed control of steam turbine in power plant. By using duplex I/O module, triplex CPU module, 2 out of 3 voting algorithm and adding self diagnostic ability, the reliability of the designed digital governor system can be acquired satisfactorily. Designed and manufactured digital governor system is implemented in a pilot steam turbine plant of 0.3kw output power Installed in Korea Maritime University. After a series of experiment the reliability and availability is confirmed and also stable operation is achieved.

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A Study on the Trouble of Turbine EHC System by Chloride (염소성분에 의한 터빈 EHC계통 손상에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Seung Min;Yang, Cheon Gyu;Yoon, Gi Nam;Jung, Jae Won;Shin, Yeul Young
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.12a
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    • pp.366-372
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    • 2000
  • In a power plant, it is generally accepted that a turbine governor system is necessary to control amount of steam supply toward the turbine system. There are many kinds of trouble at this governor system, which is recognized one of the most sensitive systems in the power plant. Especially we have experienced the internal leakage of motorization oil of servo valve. In the study, we investigated the mechanism of an internal leakage such as erosion by foreign materials and corrosion by chemical reaction between chloric healed oil and motorization oil. A precautionary measures is also performed to help the field service engineers.

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A Study on the Development of Control System for Low-Speed Diesel Engines for Ships (선박용 저속 디젤 엔진을 위한 제어 시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Tae-Hoon;Lee, Jun-Ho;Um, Duk-Hyung;Jeong, Dong-Chai
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Marine Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.11-12
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    • 2005
  • BMS & Governor System은 선박용 추진 기관으로 사용되는 저속 디젤 엔진의 원격 운전 및 제어를 담당하는 시스템으로 선박 추진과 엔진 제어에 필수적인 중요 구성 요소이며, 조선 기자재관련 고부가가치 산업의 한 부분이다. 그러나 조선관련 산업에 있어서 세계 최강국의 위상에 걸맞지 않게 국내에는 BMS & Governor System의 독자 모델이 없는 실정이고, 유럽이나 일본의 제품으로 전량 수입에 의존하고 있는 상황이다. 이에 선박 추진용 저속 디젤 엔진을 위한 제어 시스템의 관련 기술을 연구하여, SEA-CAPS를 개발하였다. 본 연구에서는 BMS & Governor System에 대한 개요와 SEA-CAPS의 개발 내용, 그리고 환경 및 성능 시험에 관한 내용을 언급하고자 한다.

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Automation of Governor Performance Test System (조속기 시험 시스템의 자동화)

  • Lee, I.Y.;Kim, J.W.;Kang, M.G.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.155-161
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    • 2005
  • Governors control the revolution speed of heat engines such as diesel engines, steam turbines and gas turbines. Precise and prompt tests for the control performances of governors are essential both in governors' manufacturing processes and in governors' maintenance processes. In the conventional governor test systems controlled by analog type electronic controllers, the incorporation of heat engine's dynamics to the test system have been considered very difficult to realize. This study suggests a new governor test system controlled by a digital controller using a personal computer. The application of the digital controller to the test system instead of the analog type electronic controller have brought about the following advancements; (1) heat engine's dynamics could be implemented easily in the test system, (2) automatic test data acquisition both in steady state and in transient state enables us to save test time and to enhance the reliability of the tests.

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The velocity control system design of marine diesel engine with mechanical-hydraulic governor using w transformation method (w 변환에 의한 기계-유압식 조속기를 가진 선박용 디젤기관의 속도제어 시스템 설계)

  • Kang, C.N.;Park, J.G.;Chung, J.Y.;Roh, Y.O.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07b
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    • pp.696-698
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    • 1997
  • The marine diesel engine have been widely applied with a mechanical hydraulic governor to control the ship speed for long time. But it was recently very difficult for the mechanical hydraulic governor to control the speed of engine under the condition of low speed and low load because of jiggling by rough fluctuation of rotating torque and hunting by dead time of diesel engine. In order to analyze the speed control system the transfer function was converted from z to w transformation. The author proposed velocity control system with feedback loop by PID controller in order to stabilize for unstable area. The influence of dead time was discussed by Nichols chart and unit step response curve. It was confirmed through computer simulation that the performance improvement of a mechanical hydraulic governor can be obtained by PID controller.

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Effect Evaluation of Forest Fire on Governor Station (정압기지에 대한 산불화재 영향평가)

  • Jang, Seo-Il;Char, Soon-Chul;Kang, Kyung-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.49-57
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    • 2007
  • This Study is to suggest a method of effect evaluation of forest fire on governor station in shrub land. Theoretically, to evaluate effects of forest fire, it is combined that Spread Rate of Forest Fire, Flame Model, and Thermal Radiation Effects Model; i.e. a travel time of forest fire is calculated by Spread Rate of Forest Fire, fire-line intensity is calculated by Flame Model, and effects of fire-line intensity is affected by Thermal Radiation Effects Model. With the aforementioned method, we could carry out the effect evaluation of forest fire on governor station in shrub land and could distinguish scenarios to need protection plan from all scenarios.

Development of a Hydro Turbine Governor and Validation Test

  • Kim, Jong-An;Woo, Joo-Hee;Choi, In-Kyu
    • KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.105-108
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    • 2015
  • A digital Governor (GOV) has been developed for being used for a Francis hydro turbine, and the validity of the GOV has been tested. As for the hardware system for the GOV, we purchased a basic digital control system that already had proven its reliability in the power industry. We developed a set of new GOV software and integrated it with the hardware system, and finally verified the performance of the whole GOV system. For the human-machine interface (HMI), we configured and implemented appropriate graphic interfaces for the turbine operations. This paper describes the major GOV control functions, approaches we took in developing the GOV control logics, and the validity tests and the results.

The Derivation and Application of Energy Function Reflecting the Governor Cut-off Property (조속기의 CUT-OFF 특성을 반영한 에너지 함수 유도 및 응용)

  • Moon, Young-Hyun;Kim, Hyung-Jun;Ryu, Hun-Su;Cho, Byung-Hoon;Kim, Se-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.84-87
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents a energy function to reflect the control effect of speed governor which has a cut-off property which means position and rate limit The proposed energy function satisfies the semi-negativeness of its time derivative and well reflects the parameters of speed governor to the energy function. The transient stability analysis by the direct method for the single machine infinite bus system has been conducted with the use of the proposed energy function, which shows that the results by the direct method well agree with that by the conventional time simulation method. This thesis shows a possibility of more accurate stability analysis by taking into account the cut-off property of speed governor's output.

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