• Title/Summary/Keyword: Government Trust

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A Study on Relations Between Trust in e-Government and Trust in Government - Focused on the Factors of Truster and Trustee - (전자정부 신뢰와 정부신뢰의 영향관계에 관한 연구 - 신뢰주체 및 신뢰대상 요인을 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Sun Joong
    • Informatization Policy
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.49-71
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    • 2011
  • This study aims at finding what factors influence trust in e-government and how trust in e-government and satisfaction with e-government services affect trust in government. Despite of the importance of trust in e-government, there has not been sufficient research. Giving light on the factors of affecting trust in e-government is of academic significance. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to explore the nature, driving forces and consequences of citizens'trust in e-government and in government. The empirical results indicated that temporal embeddedness, network embeddedness, information provision quality, information security quality and e-participation quality affect satisfaction with e-government services and trust in e-government. Also, satisfaction with e-government services and trust in e-government influence trust in government, and satisfaction with e-government services affect trust in e-government.

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An Analysis of Influential Factors on Government Trust: on the Basis of Individual Trust Factors (정부신뢰에 미치는 영향요인분석: 정부 요소 및 개인적 요소를 중심으로)

  • Choi, Seong-Rak;Jeon, Byul
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.12
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    • pp.238-248
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    • 2019
  • Trust is a personal emotion that is affected by individual characteristics and social atmosphere. However, a lot of studies on government trust focus on government factors such as fairness and expertise of the government. Government trust is mainly affected by the capacity and characteristics of government. However, government trust is likely to have a significant impact by personal factors such as personal disposition and character. Therefore, this study examines whether government trust is influenced not only by government factors but also by personal factors such as individual values and general trust tendencies. The results of this study show that government trust is positively related to government factors such as government expertise and fairness. In addition, individual values and general trust tendencies, such as age, political tendency, happiness, prospects for the future, and corporate trust level, are also affecting government trust. This indicates that government trust is influenced not only by government variables such as government expertise and government fairness but also by individual values and trust tendencies. It suggests that government trust is not just a variable influenced by government behavior, but also related to individual values and trust tendencies.

A Study of Influence Factors on Regulation Trust : Focus on the Mediated Effect of Government Trust (규제 신뢰 영향 요인에 관한 연구 : 정부 신뢰의 매개 효과를 중심으로)

  • Choi, Seong-Rak
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.621-628
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    • 2017
  • There are a lot of articles about government trust, but there are very few researches about regulation trust. So, this study analyzes the influence factors on regulation trust, specially focuses on the mediated effect of government trust. This study surveys on 1,000 people, and the result shows that the influence factors on regulation trust are a academic ability, the benefit of regulation, the specialty of regulation, the fairness of regulation, and necessity of government. And there are the mediated effect of government trust on regulation trust. Therefore, if the government want to increase the execution and accommodation of regulation, then it is necessary to get the regulation trust. And to get the regulation trust, it is necessary to increase the government trust besides the specialty and the fairness of regulation.

A Study of Factors Related to Korean Physicians' Trust in the Government: On the Target for Board Members of Physicians' Associations (한국의사의 정부신뢰 관련 요인 분석: 의사단체들의 일부 임원의사들을 중심으로)

  • Lee, Sun-Hee;Yang, Gun-Mo;Seo, Ju-Hyun;Kim, Ju-Hye
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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    • v.43 no.5
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    • pp.411-422
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    • 2010
  • Objectives: This study aims to investigate the factors related to Korean physicians' trust in the government. Methods: We used structured questionnaires that were composed of multidimensional scales for each of the various categories. Results: The recognition levels of trust of the government by Korean physicians were not high, and they ranged from 3.6 to 4.8 for ten scales. The factors related to trust in the government were categorized into seven factors on the basis of a factor analysis. On the regression analysis, a positive relationship was found between "the individual propensity to trust" and trust in the government, while a negative relationship was found between "the recognition level regarding the government as an authoritarian power" and trust in the government. "Confidence about participation in the policy process" as internal efficacy and "belief in governmental ability and motivation toward public demand" as external efficacy also showed a strong positive relationship with trust in the government. Conclusions: From these results, we can draw the conclusion that making efforts to improve the recognition level of trust in the government among physicians is an important policy task. To increase the trust level, participation of physicians in the policy process in various ways and open communication between the physicians' associations and the government should be facilitated.

Public Perception on Transparency and Trust in Government Information Released During the COVID-19 Pandemic

  • Pramiyanti, Alila;Mayangsari, Ira Dwi;Nuraeni, Reni;Firdaus, Yasinta Darin
    • Asian Journal for Public Opinion Research
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.351-376
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    • 2020
  • A low level of transparency and trust in the release of government information during the COVID-19 pandemic could decrease the chance of success in handling the coronavirus outbreak. This worldwide pandemic has damaged not only human health but also created an economic and social crisis. Indonesia is no exception. Unfortunately, an analysis of a mixed-method survey of 500 participants found that public perception of transparency in the government's release of COVID-19 information is still at a low level. This perceived low level of transparency generates minimum trust in the information. Only 8% of participants trust the government's information regarding the virus. Even though the Indonesian government launched an official website, www.covid19.go.id, which is intended as a primary source of valid information about COVID-19 in Indonesia, most survey participants had never used the website. However, contrary to the low levels of perceived transparency and trust, most participants said that the messages from the government are clear and easy to understand. This contradiction resulted from skepticism toward the government. Therefore, this research presents a better understanding of how the level of transparency and trust is also related to the level of skepticism of the government.

Achieving Local Residents' Support for Tourism Development through Community Satisfaction and Government Trust

  • Trinh, Thi Anh;Kim, Hyun-Jung
    • Culinary science and hospitality research
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.96-107
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    • 2016
  • The purposes of the study are (1) to explore relationships amongst attitudes to positive/negative tourism impacts, community satisfaction, government trust, and support for tourism development and (2) to provide practical implications for policy makers how they can gain residents' support by increasing community satisfaction and government trust, which are resulted from attitudes to tourism impacts. A questionnaire is self-administered to local residents using a systematic sampling method in Ninh Hai Commune, Hoa Lu District, Ninh Binh Province, Vietnam. The results indicate community satisfaction and government trust are core factors of support for tourism development. The study highlights that to attain community satisfaction and government trust, the policy makers should especially increase positive socio-cultural and environmental impacts and minimize negative economic impacts on the community simultaneously.

Analyzing the Effects of Policy PR on the Policy Support, Government Trust (정책PR이 정책지지, 정부신뢰에 미치는 영향 연구)

  • Oh, Kyung Soo;Cheon, Myung Jae;Kim, Hee Kyung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.13 no.7
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    • pp.190-202
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    • 2013
  • Government has been doing policy PR to acquire policy support and government trust of people. Because it is believed that policy support and government trust of people can be a driving force of government activity. In this perspective, this study analyzed the effects of government's policy PR on the policy support and government trust of people focusing on the corporation partnership policy. According to the results, first people who have more positive attitude to the policy PR activity and its result, they have more positive attitude to the policy and its support. Second, people who have positive attitude to the corporation partnership policy, they have more positive attitude to the policy support. Third, people who have more positive attitude to policy support, they have more government trust(professionalism, ethicality, reliability). These results show that policy PR is effective method for inducing policy support and government trust of people. And for improving government trust. it is needed not only policy PR but also fair and transparent execution of policy.

Theoretical Perspectives on the Causes and Effects of Political Trust (정치적 신뢰 변화의 원인과 결과: 이론적 쟁점)

  • Choi, Jun-Young
    • Korean Journal of Legislative Studies
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.65-92
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    • 2009
  • Political trust is defined as the degree to which people perceive that government is producing outcomes consistent with their expectations. Political trust as a concept has endogenous as well as exogenous characteristics in that it can cause and be caused by other political factors. The purpose of this study is to introduce and evaluate various theoretical perspectives related to the causes and effects of political trust. With respect to its causes, this study focuses on the following five factors: government policies, unethical behaviors of politicians, citizens' penchant for participatory democracy, the public's misperceptions on government, and political culture. On the other hand, this study discusses the impacts of political trust on each stage of political process by paying attention to the following factors: government's governability, election outcomes, political recruitment, and the directions of government policies.

Centralized Smart Government Architecture based on Trust Manager

  • Ahamad, Shaik Shakeel
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.21 no.12spc
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    • pp.565-569
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    • 2021
  • The rapid growth and development of ICT (Information and Communication Technology) and internet services has boosted the adoption of Mobile Government services all around the globe. There is a huge increase in the adoption of government services during COVID-19 pandemic. Existing Mobile Government (MG) solutions are not trustworthy and secure. This paper provides secure and trustworthy solution for mobile government, proposes a centralized smart governance architecture which is based on trust manager. Our proposed work has Wireless Bridge Certifying Authority (WBCA) and Wireless Public Key Infrastructure (WPKI) thereby ensuring security and privacy. Our proposed work ensures trust with WBCA as WBCA acts as a Trust Manager (TM). Proposed protocol has less computational cost and energy cost

The Influence of Characteristics of Local Government Web-sites on User Satisfaction and Trust (자치단체 웹사이트의 특성이 사용자 만족과 신뢰에 미치는 영향)

  • Song, Ju Hyun;Park, Jong Hun
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.42 no.3
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    • pp.39-51
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    • 2019
  • This paper is an exploratory study to investigate the influence of characteristics of local government web-sites on user satisfaction and trust. The objective of this research is to identify the characteristics of local government web-sites influencing on user satisfaction and trust, and determine how they affect user satisfaction and trust. From the literature review, we identify four characteristics which are expected to influence on user satisfaction: technical, information, customer-oriented, and work-performing characteristics. In addition, we develop research model that the four characteristics are expected to affect user satisfaction and trust via users' perceived values. The results of the research are as follows. The technical, customer-oriented, and work-performing characteristics significantly affects perceived values, which significantly affected user satisfaction and trust. Perceived value is partially mediated by user satisfaction in affecting user trust. The characteristics of local government web-sites affecting perceived values differed partially by the purpose of visitor. As for the personal goal, the technical, customer-oriented, and work-performing characteristics significantly affect perceived values, with the technical and customer-oriented characteristics having more significant effects. As for the business goal, the technical, information, work-performing characteristics significantly affected perceived values, with information characteristics having more significant effects.