• 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국조명전기설비학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.24-27
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• 2009

Architectural lighting is an important factor to inform brand image to public for a headquarter building at night The government encourages to clients to apply architectural lighting to their buildings for the nightscape. In these days, variable lightings and lighting designs are applied to a building in the world. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to analyze and compare architectural lighting design on the various office buildings in Hongkong, Shanghai and Seoul with measured luminance and photographic images at night-time.

• 건축역사연구
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• 제19권6호
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• pp.23-38
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• 2010

This Hee Kyeong Ru, a kind of "Nu-Gak" in Gwangju is a high storied old government official building memorizes the recovery of Gwangju area reputation. Hee Kyeong Ru, literally means, delightful and happy occasions. This kind of the buildings were build for the receptions and the banquets for the high government officials in travelling areas to areas. It provided very high formality as compared to the buildings in the mountains. Nu-Gak buildings have a lot in common, since they had been constructed under the influence of the then time period and for the common reasons. Several records about Hee Kyeong Ru can be found in the old literatures, poetries, pictures and atlases. Also, we can see the shape of the building and the location through the mark in the old map. According to the historic materials, Nu-Gak buildingsof other old goveenment offices with Hee Kyeong Ru are similar to that of the size and construction. So we can draw the common points of the existing old official buildings and could assume the original form of Hee Kyeong Ru. In conclusion, we need to restore Hee Kyeng Ru as the historical meaningful building and use it as a representative cultural building in Gwangju.

• 한국도서관정보학회지
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• 제48권2호
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• pp.237-262
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• 2017

조선시대 지방관아는 지역을 다스리기 위한 행정 업무를 수행하기 위해서 공간과 조직 사람이 필수적으로 존재하였고, 행정 업무의 결과를 통해 지방관아의 기록물이 생산되고 관리 보관되었다. 지방관아의 건물과 공간은 첫째, 수령의 통치와 생활공간, 둘째, 관속들의 행정업무 공간, 셋째, 창고 공간으로 구분할 수 있고, 관속의 규모 측면에서도 대규모 기관이었기 때문에 조직구조도 복잡한 형태를 띠고 있었다. 관아의 조직은 크게 육방임과 기타 색임으로 구분하여 호장(戶長) 이방(吏房) 호방(戶房) 형방(刑房) 병방(兵房) 예방(禮房) 공방(工房)의 육방임 업무와 생산 기록물을 살펴보았고, 기타 색임의 업무를 살펴보았다. 또한 세기 영남지역 중기(重記)에 기재되어 있는 물목명 가운데 기록물류를 추출하여 지방관아에서 조직별로 관리하였던 기록물류를 크게 절목(節目), 안(案), 대장(大帳), 완문(完文), 등록(謄錄) 등의 유형으로 구분하여 살펴보았다.

• 건축역사연구
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• 제27권2호
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• pp.51-62
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• 2018

This study examines the site and erection of the Government Complex Seoul which was a project attempted to assemble dispersed government buildings in a certain place. The study focuses on the fact that the project is situated between the 1960s' making of capital Seoul and Seoul urban planning, and the way how the project achieved symbolism in capital Seoul. The project, one of the 1960s' Major Government Buildings, led both plan of capital Seoul and transforming city Seoul. The 1960s' Major Government Building Plan had identical drive with the 1950's Major Government Building Plan, however the 1960s' had additional layer: Seoul urban planning. After restoration of the Capital building, Sejongro the capital street was planned to the site arranging government offices. The Government Complex Seoul was set to be a modern building on a site with historical context according to the plan. Because of the site, the Government Complex Seoul was constructed in aware of other buildings that represented a competitive high-rise atmosphere in the late 1960s, including the Capital building nearby. PAE International's plan was completed through a series of design modification, and it boasted a vertical aspect, unlike the horizontal-looking plan that was already won after the design competition. The Government Complex Seoul tried to acquire the symbolism in the central space of the capital Seoul and high-rised city Seoul. "The new construction method" was a requirement to achieve the height.

• 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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• 제34권3호
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• pp.1-11
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• 2014

The Korean government plans to introduce the building energy performance standard which regulates the annual energy consumption of buildings. This paper aimed to set up the reference building from database based on the building design trends for non-residential buildings. We surveyed the design data of 435 non-residential buildings which were granted building permission from 2007 to 2011. And we conducted estimation on the heating & cooling load and the energy consumption of the reference building using ECO2 program. From results, the reference building of non-residential buildings was office building which had a total 7 floors and $20,838m^2$ gross floor area. And it suggests the design reference data of building envelope, HAVC, heat source equipment and lighting system for the reference building. The total annual energy use of the reference building was $151.9kWh/m^2yr$.

• 건축역사연구
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• 제25권2호
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• pp.57-68
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• 2016

This study explored the Jeollajwasuyeong Dongheon in the Late Joseon dynasty and its findings are as follows. Buildings in Jeollajwasuyeong were completed since the mid-18th century. They formed areas based on functions and were largely classified into two areas. The buildings within Yeongseong included Gaeksa (guesthouse), Dongheon(government office), Hyangcheong(advisory organ), Jungyeong(military camp), Guncheong (county office), Gongbang(workroom), and Changgo(warehouse). There were also buildings for low-ranking government officials. The central part of Jeollajwasuyeong was the areas of Gaeksa and Dongheon. Gaeksa was iconic area where local governors served King and had 75 Jinnamgwan Guesthouses and 3 inner gates. Those were measured off by separate walls. The Dongheon area was located in the northeast of Gaeksa. There were three gates such as Wanyeongru, Gongsamun, and Jeongbyeonmun at the entry area, which were also divided by walls like Gaeksa. Unjuheon (Dongheon) was at the center of the area where Gyeolseungdang, Mugwonjae, Naea, Chaekbang, and Gongsu were built. Outside the area, Baekwadang(used as Bijangcheong), Jinhyulgo, and Byeonggo were composed of part of the Dongheon area. Most of the buildings in Dongheon seemed to be repaired since 1664. It was difficult to locate the area of previous Dongheon. In particular, Jinnamgwan was first built in 1599 and destroyed by fire in 1716. In 1718, the building was reconstructed and shared historic denominator with Unjuheon before 1858 and reconstructed Unjuheon in 1869. It was found that Unjuheon was reconstructed more than at least three times, which was the central building in Dongheon. The buildings including Gyeolseungdang, Mugwonjae, and Baekwadang in the area were not existed within Jeollajwasuyeong and were reconstructed more than once and maintained until the early 1900s.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제17권7호
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• pp.8-13
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• 2016

이 연구의 목적은 일제강점기 계획되거나 신축된 공통형 군청사 및 개별형 군청사의 설계주체를 구체적으로 밝히고 공통형 군청사의 평면구성을 기준으로 개별형 군청사의 평면구성 특징을 도출하는 것이다. 연구방법은 국가기록원 소장 군청사 관련 도면, 그 해제, 조선총독부와 각 도가 주고받은 문서, 조선총독부관보 및 직원록, 신문과 잡지의 기사 도면 사진 등을 분석하는 문헌연구방법이다. 공통형 군청사의 설계주체는 1910년대에는 조선총독부 직속 건축조직이었고, 늦어도 1926년 이후는 도 소속 건축조직이 가담했다. 개별형 군청사의 설계주체는 도 소속 건축조직이었다. 두 조직의 설계자 개인의 이름과 관등도 몇몇 확인할 수 있었다. 그런데 도 소속 설계조직이 공통도면을 군의 사정에 맞게 변형하는 것도 당시에는 '설계'로 지칭되었다. 도 소속 설계조직은 군 업무에 필요한 실들을 사무공간-부속공간으로 분리 배치하는 방식을 유지하면서 건물 전체 규모를 일제히 축소하거나 확대하는 방식으로 공동도면을 활용하기도 했다. 개별형 군청사의 평면구성은 공통형과 공통점 및 차이점을 동시에 가지는데, 차이점은 개별형 군청사 설계자인 도 소속 건축조직의 능력과 개성에서 비롯된 것으로 보인다.

• 헤리티지:역사와 과학
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• 제46권2호
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• pp.150-165
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• 2013

이 글에서는 강원도 유형문화재 제1 2호로 각각 지정된 위봉문과 조양루를 강원도청 내로 이전 복원하기 위한 고증과정에서 밝혀진 사실을 토대로 그동안의 이건 경위와 원위치, 현판 글씨의 작자와 작성연대 등을 살펴보았다. 위봉문과 조양루는 춘천관아 건물로 건립된 이래 1890년 춘천이궁의 부속 건물로 사용되어 왔다. 위봉문은 강원도청 내로 이전 복원 되는 것까지 5차례 이건되었고, 조양루는 2차례 이건되었다. 두 건물의 이전 복원을 위해 1925년 조선총독부에서 발행한 근세지형도를 이용하여 원위치를 추정해 본 결과 현 강원도청 출구도로와 화분온실로 사용하던 부지에 조양루가 위치하고 있었고, 위봉문은 정원에 위치하고 있었음을 알 수 있었다. 현판 글씨를 고증하는 과정에서 현재의 위봉문과 이궁 건립 이전 조양문의 현판 글씨는 1788년 송하옹 조윤형이 썼음이 밝혀졌다. 특히 조양루는 조윤형이 조양문 현판 글씨를 쓰기 이전부터 '조양'이라는 이름으로 삼문이나 문루 형태의 관아건물로서 기능을 해 왔었고, 춘천이궁 영선 때 개축된 후 '조양루'라는 현판이 달렸을 것으로 판단된다. 또한 이를 통해 그간 사료에 최초 건립 경위나 연도가 나타나지 않은 위봉문과 조양문(루)의 존치 상한시점이 최소 1788년 이전이라는 점도 밝혀진 것이다. 본 연구를 통해 그간 연구가 미흡했던 위봉문과 조양루의 연혁과 역사성을 좀 더 명확히 밝힐 수 있었다.

• KIEAE Journal
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• 제12권6호
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• pp.85-92
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• 2012

The Korean government has introduced building regulations with improved energy conservation measures, including higher insulation levels for building envelope. However, there are many existing buildings that tend to consume more energy for heating and cooling than new buildings, as they were built under the former regulations with relatively higher U-values of walls and glazing. In order to improve energy efficiency in existing buildings, green remodelling of building envelope and building services are required. For existing buildings, building services improvements have been achieved through energy service company(ESCO), but much attention has not been paid to building envelope improvements with various reasons, such as uncertainty of energy saving effect design issues and costs. The aim of this study is to evaluate the impact of building envelope improvements in a typical commercial building on its heating and cooling energy loads. The results show that the improvement of glazing with lower U-values has the highest energy saving effects, followed by wall, roof and floor, under the condition of same level of insulation improvements. However, high insulated glazing increased LCC because of higher initial investment costs.

• 건축역사연구
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• 제20권5호
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• pp.63-79
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• 2011

The purpose of this study is to understand the architectural space of Gwolnaegaksa (闕內各司), the Government office in the palace, in the early Joseon Dynasty. The Royal palace can be divided into three parts, political space for king, living space for king and his family and government office. So first, we should to understand the characteristics of each space in the Royal Palace. Up to now we have looked at the architectural space of Gwolnaegaksa in Gyeongbokgung (景福宮), one of the Royal Palace, the result of this study is as followings. There were not many Gwolnaegaksas in the early days in Gyeongbokgung. After King Sejong, some office buildings were established in that palace. King's closest guards, like as Seonjeonkwan (宣傳官), Gyumsabok (兼司僕), Naegeumwi (內禁衛) had been on duty in Sajeongjeon Haengrang (思政殿 行廊), a kind of servants' quarters. Bincheong (賓廳), a conference room of high-ranking government officials was situated in Geungjeon Haengrang (勤政殿 行廊). There were also barracks of other palace guards in Geungjeon Haengrang. Gyeongyeoncheong (經筵廳), a place to prepare and wait, was built separately from Geungjeon Haengrang Layout drawings of Gyeongbokgung painted since the 18th century were different from document in some parts. The arrangement of the Gwolnaegaksa was assumed like as the Fig. 9.