• 제목/요약/키워드: Gold Electroforming System

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Gold Electroforming System을 이용한 하악 임플란트 지지 텔레스코프 피개의치 (Mandibular Implant-Supported Telescopic Overdenture using Gold Electroforming System : A Case Report)

  • 최지하;김승균;유병일;안승근;박주미;송광엽;박찬운
    • 구강회복응용과학지
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.193-201
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    • 2008
  • 하악 완전 무치악 환자의 보철수복에 있어 임플란트 식립 후 피개의치의 제작은 첫 번째 치료 옵션으로 고려되어질 수 있다. 임플란트 지지 텔레스코프 피개의치를 제작하는 경우 인공치 및 유지 장치의 배열을 위한 악간 공간이 필요하다. 임플란트 상부 보철물의 passive한 fit은 보철물의 기계적 실패를 막는 중요한 요소이다. Gold electroforming system을 이용하여 제작한 telescopic attachment는 우수한 마진 적합도 및 passive한 fit을 보이며 얇은 코핑 두께로 인하여 좁은 악간 공간에서도 사용이 가능한 장점이 있다. 본 증례에서는 4개의 임플란트 식립 후 Gold electroforming system을 이용하여 telescopic overdenture를 제작하여 기능 및 심미적으로 좋은 결과를 나타내었다.

THE EFFECT OF GOLD ELECTROFORMING PROCEDURE ON GOLD-SILVER-PALLADIUM ALLOY

  • Hwang, Bo-Yeon;Kim, Chang-Whe;Lim, Young-Jun;Kim, Myung-Joo
    • 대한치과보철학회지
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    • 제45권3호
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    • pp.303-309
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    • 2007
  • Statement of problem. The effect of gold electroforming on gold alloy was not studied. Purpose. This in vitro study investigate the effect of gold electroforming on gold-silver-palladium alloy. Material and methods. Three pieces of gold strips had undergone the electroforming procedures on one side and then half of the side again electroformed. The set mode for this study was program 1 ($200{\mu}m$). And the processing time was 15min (1/20 time to form $200{\mu}m$ coping). The confocal laser scanning microscope (PASCAL 5, Carl Zeiss, Bernried, Germany) was used to measure the thickness of the pure gold layer electroformed on the gold strips. Half of the gold strip was coated two times with electroformed gold, and the other half one time. The data from the cone focal laser system was processed to get the vertical profile of the strips and the difference of the vertical height between the double coated and single coated layer was regarded as the thickness of the gold coating. The layer thickness value to built 3D image of the cone-focal laser was set $0.5{\mu}m$. Next to the measurement of the thickness of the coating, the Vicker's hardness test was done. It was performed on the double coated surface, single coated surface and non-coated surface (back side) three times each. Results. The mean thickness value gained from gold electroforming technique was measured to be $22{\mu}m$ for sample 1, $23{\mu}m$ for sample 2, $21{\mu}m$ for sample 3. In the same condition of time, power and the amount of electrolyte, the data showed no difference between samples. According to the results of variance analysis, the differences among the variations in number of coating were statistically insignificant (p>0.05), meaning that the two times of gold electroforming coating did not change the hardness of gold-silver-palladium alloy. Conclusion. The test of thickness of gold coating proved the coherency of the gold electroforming procedure, in other words, when the power, the exposed surface area, processing time and the amount of electrolytes were set same, the same thickness of gold would be coated on. The hardness test showed that the electroformed gold coating did not change the hardness of the gold-silver-palladium alloy when it is coated not more than $45{\mu}m$.