• 제목/요약/키워드: Glycothermal process

검색결과 10건 처리시간 0.03초

Glycothermal법을 이용한 나노 사이즈 BaTiO3분말의 제조 (Preparation of Nano-size BaTiO3 Powders Using Glycothermal Method)

  • 김병규;임대영;노준석;조승범
    • 한국세라믹학회지
    • /
    • 제39권7호
    • /
    • pp.642-648
    • /
    • 2002
  • 본 연구에서는 TiCl$_4$를 가수분해 시켜 제조한 비정질의 titanium hydrous gel과 Ba(OH)$_2$.8$H_2O$를 출발물질로 사용하였으며, 반응용매로써 1,4-butanediol과 distilled water를 이용하여 나노 사이즈 BaTiO$_3$분말을 제조하였다. 용매로써 사용된 1,4-butanediol과 distilled water의 부피비에 따라 입자의 크기를 조절할 수 있으며, 습식화학법의 단점이었던 분말의 응집을 최소화 시킬 수 있다. 그리고 22$0^{\circ}C$의 비교적 낮은 반응온도에서 분산성이 우수하고, 입도분포가 좁은 약 50~200nm의 barium titanate 나노 분말을 제조하였다.

Glycothermal Process에 의한 $Fe_3O_4$ 분말 합성 (The Synthesis of $Fe_3O_4$ Powder through Glycothermal Process)

  • 노준석;조승범;최상흘
    • 한국세라믹학회지
    • /
    • 제34권11호
    • /
    • pp.1159-1164
    • /
    • 1997
  • Magnetite(Fe3O4) powders were synthesized through glycothermal reaction by using crystalline $\alpha$-FeOOH as precursor and ethyleanne glycol as solvent. The phase, morphology and particle size of synthesized powders were characterized by XRD and an SEM. When only ethylene glycol was used as solvent, the phase was transformed from $\alpha$-FeOOH to $\alpha$-Fe2O3 and finally Fe3O4 at 27$0^{\circ}C$ for 6hr without morphological change. But by addition of water, Fe3O4 powders were synthesized at 23$0^{\circ}C$ for 3hr through solution-recrystalization process. As the content of water addition increased, the particle shape changed from sphere to octahedron and the partcle size increased. When the excess amount of water added, residual $\alpha$-FeOOH or $\alpha$-Fe2O3 was recrystalized.

  • PDF

Synthesis of $Ba(Mg_{1/3}Ta_{2/3})O_3$ Nanopowders by Glycothermal Process

  • Badrakh, Amar;Cho, Hong-Chan;Lim, Dae-Young
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2009년도 하계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.167-168
    • /
    • 2009
  • Phase pure barium magnesium tantalate $Ba(Mg_{1/3}Ta_{2/3})O_3$(BMT) nanopowders were synthesized at temperature as low as $220^{\circ}C$ through glycothermal reaction by using $Ba(OH)_2{\cdot}8H_2O$, $Mg(NO_3){\cdot}6H_2O$, and $TaCl_5$ as precursors and 1,4-butandiol as solvent. XRD, SEM, and TGA data support that glycothermal processing method provides a simple low temperature route for producing fine grained BMT nanopowders without alkaline mineralizers. BMT nanopowders synthesized at $220^{\circ}C$ showed more homogenous with rounded morphologies.

  • PDF

Synthesis and Characterization of Nanosized MnxFe2O4 Powders by Glycothermal Process

  • 배동식;김은중;이해원;한경섭
    • 한국세라믹학회지
    • /
    • 제39권10호
    • /
    • pp.903-906
    • /
    • 2002
  • Nanosized $Mn_xFe_2O_4$ powders were prepared in ethylene glycol solution under mild temperature and pressure conditions by precipitation from metal nitrates with aqueous potassium hydroxide. The average size and distribution of the synthesized $Mn_xFe_2O_4$ powders was about 20 nm and broad, respectively. The phase of synthesized particles was crystalline reacted at 200${\circ}C$ for 6h. The magnetic properties of the synthesized $Mn_xFe_2O_4$ powders were about 35-60 (emu/g) with superparamagnetic character.

Glycothermal 공정에 의한 미립 ZnO 분말의 제조 (Fabrication of the ultrafine ZnO powder through glycothermal process)

  • Dong-Sik Bae;Kyong-Sop Han;Yong-Kap Park;Seung-Beom Cho;Sang -Heul Choi
    • 한국결정성장학회지
    • /
    • 제7권4호
    • /
    • pp.567-572
    • /
    • 1997
  • 고순도 ZnO 미분말은 금속 질산염을 수산화 칼슘으로 침전시켜 이를 1,4-부탄에디올속에서 고온고압 반응으로 얻어졌다. 이때 미분말이 얻어진 반응온도는 $225-275^{\circ}C$, 압력은 1-3.0 MPa 이였다. 분말의 미세구조는 주사전자현미경으로 결정상은 X-선회절 분석으로 행하였다. 분말의 물성과 반응온도, 반응시간 및 농도의 관계를 조사하였다. ZnO 분말의 평균입자크기는 반응온도와 시간이 증가함에 따라 증가하고, 입자의 모양은 반응온도가 증가함에 따라 다각형의 모양이 얻어졌다. $225^{\circ}C$에서 8 시간 반응을 행한 경우의 평균입자 크기는 약 150 nm 이고, 입도분포는 균일하였다.

  • PDF

Synthesis of Nano-Sized Y3Al5O12:Ce3+ Phosphors Prepared by High Energy Beads Milling Process and Their Luminescence Properties

  • Song, Hee-Jo;Kim, Dong-Hoe;Park, Jong-Hoon;Han, Byung-Suh;Hong, Kug-Sun
    • 한국진공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국진공학회 2012년도 제43회 하계 정기 학술대회 초록집
    • /
    • pp.386-386
    • /
    • 2012
  • For white light emitting diode (LED) applications, it has been reported that Y3Al5O12:Ce3+ (YAG:Ce) in nano-sized phosphor performs better than it does in micro-sized particles. This is because nano-sized YAG:Ce can reduce internal light scattering when coated onto a blue LED surface. Recently, there have been many reports on the synthesis of nano-sized YAG particles using bottom-up method, such as co-precipitation method, sol-gel process, hydrothermal method, solvothermal method, and glycothermal method. However, there has been no report using top-down method. Top-down method has advantages than bottom-up method, such as large scale production and easy control of doping concentration and particle size. Therefore, in this study, nano-sized YAG:Ce phosphors were synthesized by a high energy beads milling process with varying beads size, milling time and milling steps. The beads milling process was performed by Laboratory Mill MINICER with ZrO2 beads. The phase identity and morphology of nano-sized YAG:Ce were characterized by X-ray powder diffraction (XRD) and field-emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM), respectively. By controlling beads size, milling time and milling steps, we synthesized a size-tunable and uniform nano-sized YAG:Ce phosphors which average diameters were 100, 85 and 40 nm, respectively. After milling, there was no impurity and all of the peaks were in good agreement with YAG (JCPDS No. 33-0040). Luminescence and quantum efficiency (QE) of nano-sized YAG:Ce phosphors were measured by fluorescence spectrometer and QE measuring instrument, respectively. The synthesized YAG:Ce absorbed light efficiently in the visible region of 400-500 nm, and showed single broadband emission peaked at 550 nm with 50% of QE. As a result, by considering above results, high energy beads milling process could be a facile and reproducible synthesis method for nano-sized YAG:Ce phosphors.

  • PDF