• Title/Summary/Keyword: Global trends

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Globalization Trends of Korean Fashion Enterprises (한국 패션기업의 세계화 추세 연구)

  • 손미영;이은영
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.27 no.11
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    • pp.1219-1228
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    • 2003
  • This research was conducted to find out what the general globalization trends of Korean fashion enterprises are, and what the factors required the Korean fashion enterprises to improve the global competitiveness under the globalized circumstances are. The data were collected from the survey by questionnaire on Korean leading fashion enterprises and the Directory of Companies Branching out abroad in 2000/2001(Korea Trade-Investment Promotion Agency, 2000). The Results of the research are as follows: first, Korean fashion enterprises expanded evenly worldwide in the sales and distribution functions while relying heavily on Asian countries for manufacturing functions; Secondly, the globalization of Korean leading fashion enterprises was progressed, but still remains at the stage of the sales of manufacturing capability or the sales of low costs products rather than at the stage of manufacturing products of high added-value or the sales of design or marketing capability. Thirdly, the factors for the global competitiveness of the Korean fashion enterprises are related to capability of low cost, quick response, product development, marketing, internationalization and high value added.

Trends of International Environmental Regulation (외국의 환경규제 동향)

  • Lee Hyeon-Yong;Song Jun-Yeop;Gang Jae-Hun
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2006.04a
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    • pp.385-390
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    • 2006
  • Air pollution problem has been one of the most urgent global environmental problems since UN Framework Convention on Climate Change accepted in Rio Conference, 1992. International environmental regulations of global community to reduce the green house gases have influenced the domestic environmental policies. International trends of environmental regulation are introduced in this paper.

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A Recent Trends of PSOs and Our Future Plan for the GII Standardization (글로벌 정보기반구조(GII) 구축을 위한 표준화 기관의 활동 및 우리의 대응방안)

  • Kim, Hyeong-Jun;Lee, Yeong-Hui
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.11 no.2 s.40
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    • pp.99-118
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    • 1996
  • 전세계는 소위 21세기 정보사회 진입을 향한 각종의 정보 기반구조 건설을 추진중에 있으며 국제표준화 기구를 비롯한 지역별, 국가별 표준화 기관들은 상호 연동환경 보장 및 적기 표준 공급을 위한 GII(Global Information Infrastructure) 표준화 추진계획을 발표하고 있다. 본 고에서는 ITU-T를 비롯한 ETSI(European Telecommunication Standards Institute), T1 Committee, TTC(Telecommunication Technology Council), GSC(Global Standards Collaboration) 등의 GII 표준화 활동현황을 기술하고, 초고속 정보통신 기반구축을 위한 표준화의 중요성 및 우리의 대응방안을 살펴보고자 한다.

Research Trends in Global Wireless Communication Technology Based on the LEO Satellite Communication Network (저궤도 위성통신망 기반 글로벌 무선통신 기술 동향)

  • Kim, Pansoo;Ryu, Joon-Gyu;Byun, Woojin
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.35 no.5
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    • pp.83-91
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, the contemporary deployment of broadband and Internet-of-Things (IoT) services based on the Low Earth Orbit (LEO) satellite communication network is presented. First, the global service and key technologies of small and nanosatellites are briefly addressed, and then, the progress of relevant standard technologies is explained. Finally, the overall potential for the future development of the LEO satellite communication network is highlighted.

Trends of Stability Indices and Environmental Parameters Derived from the Rawinsonde Data over South Korea

  • Eom, Hyo-Sik;Suh, Myoung-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean earth science society
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    • v.32 no.5
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    • pp.461-473
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, trends of the widely used stability indices (SIs) and environmental parameters (EPs) were examined by using the 30-year routine rawinsonde data observed in three upper air observatories (Osan, Gwangju and Pohang) over South Korea. To take into account of the contribution of water vapor to a parcel density, we applied the virtual temperature correction in calculating the SIs and EPs. The trends of SIs and EPs indicated significant increases of temperature and moisture contents, especially at the low-to-mid troposphere during the last 10 years. The warming trend in the lower troposphere shows about 3 times greater than that of the global average (+0.10- $+0.20^{\circ}C$/10 years), whereas the cooling trend of lower stratosphere demonstrates a similar trend with the global average (-0.33- $-0.60^{\circ}C$/10 years). The vertical stability is clearly reduced due to the unsymmetrical change of atmospheric elements. The unstabilizing trend with the increased moisture contents gradually changed the atmospheric environment in South Korea into the conditions favorable for the occurrence of severe weather or intensifications of such events. These trends are consistent with the recent observations, which showed clear increase in the intensity and frequency of heavy rainfalls.

The Evolutionary Trends and Influential Factors Analysis of Agricultural Trade between South Korea and RCEP Member Countries

  • Qianli Wu;Jinyan Tian;Haiyan Yu;Ziyang Liu
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.73-86
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    • 2024
  • With the acceleration of regional economic integration, the agricultural trade network within the RCEP region presents new opportunities and challenges for member countries. This study focuses on agricultural trade among RCEP members from 2011 to 2020, utilizing social network analysis to explore the structural characteristics and evolutionary trends of the trade network. Additionally, an extended gravity model is employed to empirically analyze the key factors influencing South Korea's agricultural trade with other member countries. The findings reveal that: (1) Agricultural trade relationships within the RCEP region are stable and mature, with high interconnectivity in the trade network, indicating a trend towards balanced development. (2) The positions of member countries within the agricultural trade network are characterized by both high density and heterogeneity. (3) South Korea's agricultural trade with RCEP member countries is positively influenced by the economic size, population size, and governance level of its trading partners, while South Korea's own indicators show no significant effect. The trade distance between South Korea and member countries also has a positive impact on agricultural trade. By combining social network analysis with an extended gravity model, this study provides a multi-faceted quantitative analysis of the RCEP agricultural trade network, offering new insights into regional agricultural trade. It also provides empirical evidence for agricultural trade cooperation between South Korea and other RCEP countries.

Current status of global pig production: an overview and research trends

  • Sung Woo Kim;Alexa Gormley;Ki Beom Jang;Marcos Elias Duarte
    • Animal Bioscience
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    • v.37 no.4_spc
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    • pp.719-729
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    • 2024
  • Global pig production has increased by 140% since the 1960s. The increase in global population, coupled with improving socioeconomic conditions of many countries has led to an increased consumption of meat globally, including pork. To keep up with demand and capitalize on economic opportunities, the countries of China, the United States (US), and the European Union (EU) have become the top 3 pork producers globally. China is of particular interest, as it is the both the largest country in pork production and pig numbers, as well as being the largest importer of pork from other countries. Globally, the efficiency of pork production has improved, in relation to the integration of pig production and the dramatic increase in research efforts in pig nutrition and production. Through integration, large producers can consolidate resources and maximize profits and efficiency. The increased research interest and efforts in pig production have given scientists and producers the opportunity to collaborate to adapt to challenges and identify possible solutions to issues brought on by a volatile global market. Intestinal health (23%), general nutrition and growth (23%), and amino acid nutrition (15%) were the top 3 areas (61%) leading research trends in pig nutrition and production. Major dietary interventions with feed additives evaluated include functional amino acids, feed enzymes, pre-/pro-/post-biotics, and phytobiotics with a common goal to improve the growth efficiency by enhancing nutrient utilization and intestinal health. With increasing global issues with environment, pig producers and the supporting scientists should continue their efforts to improve the production efficiency and to reduce the environmental footprint from pig production.

Trend Analysis for Stratospheric Ozone Concentration in the Middle Latitude Northern Hemisphere Using HALOE Data (HALOE 자료를 이용한 중위도 지역의 오존농도 추이분석)

  • Ka, Soo-Hyun;Kwon, Mi-Ra;Oh, Jung-Jin
    • Journal of Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.413-422
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    • 2005
  • The ozone concentration measured by HALOE (Ver 19) from Oct. 1991 to Dec. 2003 is used for analyzing the variation of ozone concentration. The HALOE loaded in UARS is observing several gases in the atmosphere, from 10km to 80km. Fourier analysis of these data in the middle latitude northern hemisphere is reported in this paper. To detect any possible long term trends, the fourier transformed time series was back transformed after removing signals with time periods of less than 6 months. Although the results clearly show the strong annual cycle, it is difficult to show any long term trends from the fourier series. We also compared the ozone volume mixing ratio's from HALOE with that from the ground-based radiometry to evaluate the accuracy of microwave observation at Sookmyung Women's University.

Factors for Science Park Planning

  • Wasim, Muhammad Umer
    • World Technopolis Review
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.97-108
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    • 2014
  • The importance of a science park as an instrument of economic development has been realized by developed economies for past three decades. To comprehend the same, developing economies are also planning and implementing science park ventures. However, in terms of planning, science parks are not objects of global consensus because unlike hotel and restaurant chains, which could be planned with similar standards in different regions or countries, there is no single global standard that can be best-fit for science parks. To meet the need for a better understanding of planning, this research studied science parks in developed and developing economies to identify factors that are globally used in this context. This research also extends our knowledge of best practices for growth, governance and sustainability in science parks, and highlights future trends and external factors that may contribute significantly during planning.