• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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• 제26권3호
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• pp.127-135
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• 2021

산란계사와 같이 매우 좁은 환경에서 많은 개체를 사육하는 경우 작은 환경 변화에도 큰 피해를 받을 수 있다. 이와 같은 문제를 해결하기 위해 본 연구에서는 끊임없이 소리를 발생하는 산란계의 특성을 이용하여 산란계 발성음 분석 시스템을 제안한다. 기존의 산란계 발성음 시스템은 산란계사의 제한된 상황만을 고려하거나 실제 산란계사에 적용하기에는 어려움을 가지고 있다. 이러한 문제를 극복하기 위하여 본 논문에서는 MFCC 특징 벡터를 이용한 9가지의 산란계 소리 분석을 통해 실제 산란계사 환경에서 발생하는 수 있는 7가지의 상황을 실시간으로 감지할 수 있는 새로운 산란계 발성음 분석 모델을 제안한다. 본 논문에서 제안한 분석 모델을 실제 산란계사에서 성능 평가를 진행한 결과, 평균 AUC 0.93의 분류 성능을 나타내어 기존의 주파수 기반의 특징 분석 방법에 비해 약 43% 향상된 결과를 보여주었다.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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• 제27권4호
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• pp.231-239
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• 2022

본 연구에서는 비전공자들을 대상으로 한 웹서비스 개발 교육의 어려움을 k-mooc 강의에 게시된 수강생들의 질의응답을 통해 분석하고 이를 개선하기 위한 방법들을 제안한다. 질의 응답 분석을 통해 비전공자들은 웹서비스 개발 강좌를 수강하면서 주로 익숙하지 않은 도구 사용, 클라우드 서비스의 비용 문제, 서버 환경 설정, 코드 작성에서 어려움을 보이는 것으로 확인되었다. 이를 해결하기 위해 클라우드 서비스의 모델 중 하나인 BaaS (Backend as a Service)를 활용해 서버 비용에 대한 문제와 서버 환경의 복잡도를 낮출 수 있는 방법을 제안한다. 또한 리액트 라이브러리를 사용하여 긴 코드를 작은 단위로 모듈화하여 한번에 작성해야 할 코드 길이를 줄일 수 있다는 것을 보였다. 마지막으로 피그마를 활용해 얻은 디자인 산출물을 활용하여 동작하는 웹 애플리케이션을 구현함으로 IT 비전공자들도 쉽게 학습할 수 있는 개선안을 제안한다.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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• 제27권7호
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• pp.35-48
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• 2022

본 연구에서는 멀티에이전트 환경에서 지식을 표현하고 추론함에 있어서 증명 이론적 방법을 제안한다. 이 방법은 논리적 결과를 기계적 방법으로 결정하므로 초기 인공지능 연구부터 핵심분야로 발전해 왔다. 하지만 임의의 닫힌 문장들의 집합에서 항상 명제가 증명할 수 있지 않기에 논리적 결과가 결정할 수 있어지려면 절 형식의 문장으로 그 표현 범위를 제한한다. 그리고 절 형식의 문장들에서만 적용 가능한, 단순하면서도 강력한 추론 규칙인 비교흡수 원리(Resolution principle)를 적용한다. 또한 증명이론을 메타술어로 표현할 수 있으므로 증명이론의 메타논리로 확장 가능하다. 메타논리가 모델 이론의 인식 논리(epistemic logic)보다 향상된 표현력을 기반으로 실용적인 면과 효율면에서 우월할 수 있다. 이를 입증하기 위해 인식 논리의 의미론과 증명이론의 메타논리 방식으로 각각 Muddy Children 문제에 적용한다. 그 결과 협력적 멀티에이전트 환경에서 메타논리를 사용하여 지식과 공통지식을 표현하고 추론한 방법이 더 효율적임을 증명한다.

• 한국벤처창업학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국벤처창업학회 2021년도 춘계학술대회
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• pp.33-42
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• 2021

Based on the findings of Lee et al.(2020) and Lee & Oh(2021), this paper aims to fill the gap in our knowledge regarding the relationship between strategic choices and corporate growth by utilizing a novel dataset of 'Unicorn' and 'Hyper-growing' companies. Two previous studies provide coherent findings that the relationship between firms' strategies and their performance should be explored under a more comprehensive framework with consideration of both internal and external factors. Therefore, in this study, we apply a single conceptual framework to two different datasets, which considers the strategy factors as independent variables, and the industry(market) and the firm age as moderating variables. For our dependent variables, valuations for unicorn companies and revenue CAGR for hyper-growing companies are used after categorizing them into three uniform groups. The strategy variables include 'Generic (Cost-leadership, Differentiation, focus) strategies', 'Growth(Organic, M&A) strategies', 'Leading(Pioneer, Fast-follower) strategies', 'Target market(B2B, B2C, B2G, C2C) strategies', 'Global(Global, Local) strategies', 'Digital(Online, Offline) strategies.' For industry(market) factors, it consists of historical growth rate for industries and economic, demographic, and regulatory aspects of states and countries. To overcome the differences in their units, they are also uniformly categorized into multiple groups. Before we conduct a regression analysis, we analyze the industry distribution of the 'Unicorn' and the 'Hyper-growing' companies with descriptive statistics at the integrated and individual levels. Next, we employ hierarchical regression models on Study A('Unicorn' companies in 2019) and Study B('Hyper-growing' companies in 2019) under the same comprehensive framework. We then analyze the relationship between the 'strategy' and the 'performance' factors with two different approaches: 1) an integrated regression model with both the sample of Study A and B and 2) respective regression models on Study A and B. This empirical study aims to provide a complete understanding and a reference to which strategy factors should be considered to promote firms' scale-up and growth.

• Architectural research
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• 제13권4호
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• pp.43-51
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• 2011

Community-based housing is widely recognized as one unique mode of affordable housing provision discussed in the agenda of urban housing policy in the midst of global economy. While economic development of rural communities are severely blocked by many factors, the local housing needs at grass roots level are addressed in the response to the growing number of the elderly and shortage of adequate housing to accommodate the group, and the availability of affordable housing is primarily seen as a viable option to the sustainability of rural community. This research study is to examine the case study of community-based housing development in rural areas, and to explore the drives and hurdles that influence the success of each development. The on-site visits and in-depth interviews with community leaders were employed to meet the research goals. The findings show that the driving factors making the successful housing development include the firm commitment to the importance of affordable and adequate housing, strong leadership of community leaders, public support, well-advised dispersion of public resources and strong bond between the public sector and local people. In spite of all the contributing factors, the unfamiliarity of collective ownership is the leading hurdle to proceed the development in a timely manner.

• 패션비즈니스
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• 제16권5호
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• pp.88-105
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• 2012

The purpose of this study is to examine the influence of popular culture in fashion politics phenomenon of leader. As study methods the literature study concerning fashion phenomenon and nature of popular culture were used for theoretical background and visual data from magazine, news paper, and internet were used for exploratory study. The results of this study are as follows. First, fashion politics phenomenon of leader in fashion merchandising through the marketing strategy is characterized as commercial profit. These characteristics enable the fashion industry and popular culture affect the formation to provide opportunity. Second, the fashion politics phenomenon of leader projected through mass media are the fashion icons and strong role models that are copied by consumers, conformity the popular, set a powerful fashion trend. The conformity by the mechanism of the interaction of the public will contribute to the formation of popular culture. Third, Semotics symbolism expressed in the fashion politics phenomenon of the leader, the intended message is communicated to the public by creating a positive image. Positive image of the leader of the public support and acceptance is the power to create.

• 품질경영학회지
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• 제38권1호
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• pp.10-19
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• 2010

The competitive strategies of the Korean manufacturing companies have changed from the "cost leadership" strategy in the early developing stage since 1960's to the "stuck in the middle" position since 1990's in the face of emerging new cost leaders as the Chinese companies. The data on the strategic contents of the Korean manufacturing companies show that their strategies are seeking the value innovation through not only quality improvement but also cost reduction altogether rather than selecting one on the trade-off relation between the both competitive dimensions. Their strategic actions seem to be seeking the operational efficiencies through all the value chain activities rather than the strategic effectiveness by selecting and focusing on the specific competitive dimension, which is considered as a typical strategic approach. Their strategy seems to be non-strategic in the general sense. But their non-strategically looking behaviors can be reasonable enough for their sandwiched competitive position between the global quality leaders and following cost leaders. This paper explains why their strategies can be right through the theoretical explanations by using the quality-price elasticity approaches for the consumer behaviors. We can call their strategic activities as the value innovation strategy.

• 한국도서관정보학회지
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• 제44권4호
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• pp.465-489
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• 2013

본 연구는 국가도서관의 현재 자원들을 정보적, 인적, 공간적 차원에서 살펴보고, 이를 기반으로 향후 협력사업의 정책적 과제와 방향성을 제시하는데 목적이 있다. 이를 위하여 외국 사례, 국가도서관관련 법령과 국가정책, 관종별 도서관협력과 국회도서관의 자원별 대외협력사업의 사례들을 분석하였다. 사례분석을 통해 국가도서관 협력사업의 미래방향으로 가치개발, 특화콘텐츠확보, 해외네트워크 리더십확보 등 세 가지 정책방향성을 제안하였다.

• International Journal of Contents
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• 제4권2호
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• pp.7-12
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• 2008

In this paper, we present a real-time physical simulation model of water surfaces with a novel method to represent the water mass flow in full three dimensions. In a physical simulation model, the state of the water surfaces is represented by a set of physical values, including height, velocity, and the gradient. The evolution of the velocity field in previous works is handled by a velocity solver based on the Navier-Stokes equations, which occurs as a result of the unevenness of the velocity propagation. In this paper, we integrate the principle of the mass conservation in a fluid of equilateral density to upgrade the height field from the unevenness, which in mathematical terms can be represented by the divergence operator. Thus the model generates waves induced by horizontal velocity, offering a simulation that puts forces added in all direction into account when calculating the values for height and velocity for the next frame. Other effects such as reflection off the boundaries, and interactions with floating objects are involved in our method. The implementation of our method demonstrates to run with fast speed scalable to real-time rates even for large simulation domains. Therefore, our model is appropriate for a real-time and large scale water surface simulation into which the animator wishes to visualize the global fluid flow as a main emphasis.

• 대한간호학회지
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• 제42권7호
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• pp.928-935
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• 2012

Purpose: The current study was done to identify individual- and group-level factors associated with health care service utilization among Korean medical aid beneficiaries by applying multilevel modeling. Methods: Secondary data analysis was performed using data on health care service reimbursement and medical aid case management progress from 15,948 beneficiaries, and data from 229 regions were included in the analysis. Results: Results of multilevel analysis showed an estimated intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) of 18.1%, indicating that the group level accounted for 18.1% of the total variance in health care service utilization, and that beneficiaries within the region are more likely to share common features with regard to health care service utilization. At the individual level, existence of disability and types of medical aid beneficiaries showed a significant association, while, at the group level, social deprivation index, and the number of beneficiaries and case managers within the region showed a significant association with health care service utilization. Conclusion: The significant influence of group level variables in health care service utilization found in this study indicate a need for group level approaches, such as policy change and/or promotion of community awareness.