• Title/Summary/Keyword: Glass sealing

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Derivation of predicting regression equations of bonding thickness and deflection of glass edge considering the interaction effects between the parameters (공정변수간의 교호작용을 고려한 모서리 접합두께 및 처짐량 예측 회귀식 도출)

  • Kim, Youngshin;Jeon, Euysik
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.511-516
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    • 2013
  • The thickness and deflection of melting parts of the glass edge reach the biggest effect on the intensity and thermal insulation performance. During the sealing process using a hydrogen mixed gas torch, the thickness and the deflection effect of the edge part are affected by process parameters. In order to analyze the correlative relationship of the thickness prediction and the deflection of the edge part according to the process parameters, data was obtained by conducting sealing experiments. The main effects and interaction effects of process parameters for the thickness and the shape of the glass edge parts were analyzed through the design of experiment. A mathematical experiment equation that can predict the thickness and deflection of the edge part according to the process parameters was developed by conducting multiple regression equations.

Studies on Properties with Different Filler and Content in Pb-free Sealing Frit for Electronic Devices

  • An, Yong-Tae;Choe, Byeong-Hyeon;Ji, Mi-Jeong;Jang, U-Seok;Lee, Jun-Ho;Hwang, Hae-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.181-181
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    • 2009
  • 전자부품용 Pb-free sealing frit의 열팽창계수를 기판에 matching 시키기 위하여 음의 열팽창계수를 가지고 있는 $\beta$-Eucryptite, $\beta$-Spodumene를 합성하여 filler로 첨가하였다. 합성된 filler는 저온소성용 유리프리트의 높은 열팽창계수를 조절하기 용이하고, 유리프리트와 복합화 하여 소성하면 낮은 열팽창계수로 인한 우수한 열충격 저항성을 갖는다. Filler로써 $\beta$-Eucryptite, $\beta$-Spodumene의 결정성을 향상시키기 위해 $1250^{\circ}C$에서 5 시간 동안 유지하는 합성공정을 3회 반복 진행한 후 XRD를 사용하여 결정성을 분석하였고, TMA를 이용하여 filler 첨가량에 따른 유리프리트의 열팽장계수의 변화를 측정하였다. 또한, filler 입도와 함량에 따른 melting 특성을 분석하기 위해 Pill test를 진행하였으며, soda-lime glass 기판과의 접합면을 SEM을 사용하여 관찰하였다.

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Gaseous Changes during Discharge ant Thermal Treatment in Plasma Display Panel (PDP)

  • Hwang, Ji-Hee;Yang, Seung-Jean;Jun, Moon-Gue;Kim, Young-Chai
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.1199-1202
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    • 2005
  • Inside of working PDP, there exist highly reactive conditions in the gap between two glass panels. MgO film and phosphor have been investigated as a function of discharge, also phosphor and sealing frits have been investigated as a function of temperature. Changes of impurity generation of MgO, phosphor and sealing fits were measured by using x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and quadropole mass spectroscopy (XPS) and quadropole mass spectrometer (QMS). Impurities such as CO, $CO_2$, OH and $H_2O$ were increased during discharge and heating treatment. Gaseous impurities such as carbon compounds and water deteriorated the characteristics of PDP operation during of lifetime. So metal is used to remove the impurities of phosphor and sealing frits during hearting, the result that the quantity of the impurities such as carbon monoxide and water was reduced.

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Development of a New Sealing Material for PDP

  • Kim, Yu-Jin;Kim, Hyung-Sun
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.1245-1247
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    • 2005
  • Glass frit was selected to be a $Bi_2O_3-RO-R_2O_3$ system as a sealing material to replace the current PbO system in PDP. Fillers such as a zircon, cordierite and ${\beta}-eucryptite$ were added for the control of thermal expansion coefficient (CTE), flowability and strength for sealing. At $450-500^{\circ}C$, reaction of frit and filler and interface were evaluated by a flow button test and SEM observation. The composite (frit and filler) showed CTE in the range of 70-83 x $10^{-7}/K$ and flowability of 14-20mm. It can be a candidate for the replacement of PbO system.

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A Study On Chuck System development for PDP panel sealing process (PDP panel 봉입 공정을 위한 Chuck System 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 이재황;김희식;최기상;이호찬
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.337-337
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    • 2000
  • This paper describes a Chuck System developed for scaling PDP gas hole on PDP panel glass. There are lots of constraints for designing Chuck System: high temperature, high vacuum, precious motor control etc. A such constraints was considered by design of structure and by selecting of parts and material for Chuck System. The Chuck System was manufactured and assembled after the design process. It was applied on the PDP process unit. For sealing POP hole, precious control of a step motor was important in this system. For this experiment, a step motor, motor driver and micro controller(80196KC) were used.

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Histologic Evaluation of Blood Vessels Sealed with 1,470-nm Diode Laser: Determination of Adequate Condition for Laser Vessel Sealing

  • Im, Nu-Ri;Moon, Jungho;Choi, Wonshik;Kim, Byoungjae;Lee, Jung Joo;Kim, Heejin;Baek, Seung-Kuk
    • Medical Lasers
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.6-12
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    • 2018
  • Introduction Energy-based devices allow for a more rapid and efficient ligation of blood vessels during operations. In the present study, we evaluated the feasibility of a laser as an alternative energy source for the vessel sealing system and determined the optimal condition of laser for an effective vessel sealing through histologic examination. Materials and Methods The arteries (5 mm diameter) harvested from porcine legs were compressed between two glass-slides to eliminate its luminal space and were irradiated with 1,470-nm diode laser under various sealing conditions, including laser power (5-30 W), irradiation time (5 or 10 seconds), and focus mode (focus or defocus). Subsequently, the irradiated vessels were fixed in 4% formaldehyde and then processed to paraffin block. The paraffinized sample was sectioned and stained with hematoxylin and eosin for histological evaluation. Results The extent of tissue change was positively correlated with duration and power of laser. In defocus mode, the irradiated vessels showed sufficient tissue denaturation for sealing effect without severe tissue destruction. Moreover, among the various conditions of irradiation, laser power between 15 and 20 W, as well as exposure time of 5 seconds were appropriate for sealing the blood vessels. Conclusion Adequate power and irradiation duration of laser can render blood vessels to be sealed effectively, although the higher power of laser may be required to cut the vessels.

Evaluation for Argon gas-filled Insulating glass units (아르곤가스 주입 단열 복층유리 내구성 평가)

  • Kim, Kyung-Nam;Jung, Jin-Young;Bae, Ki-Sun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2013.11a
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    • pp.128-131
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    • 2013
  • Energy losses through windows and doors are big problems in the construction industry. For glass only, it has takes the largest portion of mass from window assembly and it responsible for 24 ~ 45% of energy loss from total building energy loss. Insulating glass unit should maintain their basic functions during their working life in order to contribute positively for global warming issue. There have been many research works for improving insulating glass unit durability. But it is not easy job to fulfill the requirements because insulating glass units composed of many components. So, overall it is required to have right qualify control procedures starting from material selection to fabrication, shipping and installation to the customer site. In this report, we have reviewed the durability of insulating glass unit made from different grades of sealing materials based on globally accepted industry codes such as EN1279. ASTM E 2190 and Locally available code. KS L 2003. The result showed that there is a relationship between the mechanical properties of insulating glass 2nd sealant and the durability of the units.

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