• Title/Summary/Keyword: Glass lens

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Telephotolens design with refractove/diffractive hybrid lens

  • Hong, Young-Ghi;Kim, Sun-Il;Yeo, Wan-Gu;Lee, Chul-Koo
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.74-80
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    • 1997
  • 300mm F/4.0 telephotolens with diffractive hybrid lens was designed, and its optical performance was tested and compared with a traditional lens system. DOE(Diffractive Optical Element) reconstructs wavefronts using wave phenomena of light to focus the incident light onto the focal point and has negative Abbe number while a traditional lens uses geometrical phenomena of light and has positive Abbe number. Therefore, a diffractive hybrid lens containing both refractive and diffractive elements can remarkably correct chromatic aberration and spherical aberration of an optical system. We investigated and analyzed the optical properties of a diffractive hybrid lens for the visible spectrum, and we used a difractive hybrid lens to design and evaluate a 300mm F/4.0 telephotolens without the special LD(Low Dispersive) glass lens which is costly and difficult to manufacture. Most traditional telephotolenses use the special LD glass for chromatic aberration correcton. Optical performance tests such as resolution and characteristics of aberration of both lens systems using a diffractive hybrid lens and traditional lens were performed.

Automatic Focus Control for Assembly Alignment in a Lens Module Process (렌즈 모듈 생산 공정에서 조립 정렬을 위한 자동 초점 제어)

  • Kim, Hyung-Tae;Kang, Sung-Bok;Kang, Heui-Seok;Cho, Young-Joon;Park, Nam-Gue;Kim, Jin-Oh
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.70-77
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    • 2010
  • This study proposed an auto focusing method for a multi-focus image in assembling lens modules in digital camera phones. A camera module in a camera phone is composed of a lens barrel, an IR glass, a lens mount, a PCB board and aspheric lenses. Alignment among the components is one of the important factors in product quality. Auto-focus is essential to adjust image quality of an IR glass in a lens holder, but there are two focal points in the captured image due to thickness of IR glass. So, sharpness, probability and a scale factor are defined to find desired focus from a multi-focus image. The sharpness is defined as clarity of an image. Probability and a scale factors are calculated using pattern matching with a registered image. The presented algorithm was applied to a lens assembly machine which has 5 axes, two vacuum chucks and an inspection system. The desired focus can be determined on the local maximum of the sharpness, the probability and the scale factor in the experiment.

Analysis and Design of half-mirror coating for sunglasses (썬글라스용 반미러(Half-Mirror) 코팅의 분석과 설계)

  • Park, Moon-Chan;Jung, Boo-Young;Hwangbo, Chang-Kwon
    • Journal of Korean Ophthalmic Optics Society
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.111-117
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    • 2003
  • We collected the domestic and foreign half-mirror coating lens for sunglasses. Their reflectance is measured using Spectrophotometer in order to analysis their optical property and the result which is calculated using Macleod program was compared with measured reflectance. In addition, we designed the new half-mirror coating lens with gold color using TiN material and investigated the optical property of the new half-mirror coating lens. The results obtained from analysis of half-mirror coating lenses are as follow : Two-tone half-mirror coating with silver color is fabricated with [air|$SiO_2$(or $Al_2O_3$)|Cr|glass]. The role of $SiO_2$(or $Al_2O_3$) on Cr improve the hardness of the lens and the thickness of the $Al_2O_3$ with 10 nm is good to show the lens silver color. Incase of color half-mirror coating lens. Blue system is designed by [air|$SiO_2$(66.3)|$TiO_2$(129.0)|$SiO_2$(62.9)|$SiO_2$(26.0)|$TiO_2$(120.3)|$SiO_2$(9.1)|glass], gold system [air|$SiO_2$(60.6)|$TiO_2$(86.2)|$SiO_2$(13.5)|$TiO_2$(86.8)|$SiO_2$(214.38)|glass], green system[air|$SiO_2$(74.3)|$TiO_2$(75.8)|$SiO_2$(44.3)|$TiO_2$(11.6)|$SiO_2$(160.8)|$TiO_2$(12.9)|$SiO_2$(183.3)|$TiO_2$(143.8)|glass], silver system[air|$SiO_2$(21.2)|$TiO_2$(49.7)|$SiO_2$(149.3)|glass]. White half-mirror coating lens has [air|$SiO_2$(17 nm)|$TiO_2$(43 nm)(or $ZrO_2$)|$SiO_2$(87 nm)|polysiloxane($4.46{\mu}m$|glass or CR-19]. It has half-mirror coaling lens which has about 19% reflectance and about 80% transmittance in the range of visible light(400~700nm). we designed the new half-mirror coating lens with gold color, the (x, y) value of the CIE is almost similar to the CIE value of [air|$SiO_2$(170 nm)|TiN(15 nm)|glass].

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Comparison of Properties of Polymer Based Glass Lenses by Chemical Etching Reaction (고분자 안경 렌즈의 재질별 화학적 식각 반응성 비교)

  • Lee, Junghwa;Noh, Hyeran
    • Journal of Korean Ophthalmic Optics Society
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.119-126
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: To study changes in coating and lens materials after chemically etched different polymer based glass lenses in short-term and ambient condition using hydrofluoric acid. Methods: Vinyl ester polymer (Lens A) and thiourethane polymer (Lens B), both dyed in gray 70%, were etched in hydrofluoric acid solution for 5, 10, or 15 min. The mechanical properties, degrees of damages in hard coating, anti-reflection coating, and other coatings, rates of refractive index and light transmission of both polymer types were evaluated. Results: Rates of refractive index of both lens types were not changed significantly after chemical etching. However, anti-reflection coatings and hard coatings were removed and lens surfaces were damaged. As a results, UV light transmission of lenses increased and mechanical properties decreased. Chemical etching notably changed various properties of thiourethane polymer materials. Conclusions: Depending on types of polymer materials, chemical reactions by hydrofluoric acid were dissimilar. Thus, various properties of les materials were altered differently.

Compression Molding of Diffractive-Aspheric Lenses Using Chalcogenide Glasses (칼코겐유리를 활용한 회절비구면렌즈 압축성형)

  • Kim, Ji-Kwan;Choi, Young-Soo;Ahn, Jun-Hyung;Son, Byeong-Rea;Hwang, Young-Kug
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.43-48
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    • 2020
  • This study explores the compression molding of diffractive-aspheric lenses using GeSbSe chalcogenide glasses. A mold core with diffractive structure was prepared and a chalcogenide glass lens was molded at various temperatures using the corresponding core. The effect of molding temperature on the transcription characteristics of diffractive structure was examined, by measuring and comparing the diffractive structure between the mold core and the molded chalcogenide glass lens using a microscope and a white light interferometer. In addition, the applicability of the molded lens for thermal imaging was evaluated, by measuring the form error.

Study on the Superprecision Glass Molding of Aspherical Lens for Optical Communication Module (광통신용 비구면 렌즈 초정밀 성형 공정 연구)

  • Jang, Kyung-Su;Lee, Tae-Ho;Rho, Tae-Yung;Kim, Chang-Seok;Jeong, Myung-Yung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.18-24
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    • 2010
  • Efforts to obtain more efficient coupling of light from a laser diode to a single mode fiber have continued for various applications such as links for optical fiber communication systems. In TO-can package, configuration of optimized aspherical lens is bi-aspheric and its diameter is 2.4mm. We designed and fabricated aspherical coupling lens by means of glass molding technique under consideration of glass shrinkage. By controlling the aspherical profile error and surface roughness which were below 90nm and 10nm, respectively, we obtained the low coupling loss, 5.40dB, which was able to use for coupling a single mode fiber to laser diode.

The property of WC(Co 0.5%) ultra precision turning for optical pick-up objective lens molding press for optical infomation storing(I) (광정보저장용 광픽업 대물렌즈 성형용 초경합금 (Co 0.5%) 초정밀절삭 특성(I))

  • Kim, Min-Jae;Lee, Jun-Key;Hwang, Yeon;Kim, Hye-Jeong;Kim, Jeong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.178-178
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    • 2009
  • High-density optical information storing equipment, which is using Blu-ray, is the next generation information storing equipment that has about form six times to thirty-five times capacities. and high-density optical information storing equipment uses high NA(Numerical Aperture) aspheric glass objective lens as optical pick-up equipment to record and recognize high-density date. Generally this objective lens is developed and produced through a way of GMP(Glass Molding Press) that uses molding core that is performde by Ultra precision grinding, but grinding performing that has high-accuracy is very difficult because objective lens form is high NA. In this research, we preformed Ultra precision turning, using single crystal diamond bite, about WC(Co 0.5%), sintering brittleness material that is used molding core's material for GMP. and we confirmed aspheric glass lens compression of deformities molding core's Ultra precision turning possibility by measuring surface roughness(Ra) and processing surface's condition.

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