• Title/Summary/Keyword: Glass fiber reinforced plastic(GFRP)

Search Result 125, Processing Time 0.02 seconds

Electrical Insulation Design of a 154 kV Class HTS Cable and Termination (154 kV급 고온초전도 케이블 및 단말의 전기절연 설계)

  • Kwag, Dong-Soon;Cheon, Hyeon-Gweon;Choi, Jae-Hyeong;Kim, Hae-Jong;Cho, Jeon-Wook;Kim, Sang -Hyun
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
    • /
    • v.9 no.1
    • /
    • pp.61-66
    • /
    • 2007
  • A transmission class high-temperature superconducting(HTS) power cable system is being developed in Korea. For insulation design of this cable the grading method of insulating paper is proposed. Two kinds of laminated polypropylene paper that has different thickness has been used as the electrical insulation material. The use of graded insulation gives improved mechanical bending properties of the cable. In a HTS cable technology the terminations are important components. A HTS cable termination is energized with the line-to-ground voltage between the coaxial center and outer surrounding conductors. in the axial direction. There is also a temperature difference from ambient to about 77 K. For insulation design of this termination, glass fiber reinforced plastic(GFRP) was used as the insulation material of the termination body, and the capacitance-graded method is proposed. This paper will report on the experimental investigations on impulse breakdown and surface flashover characteristics of the insulation materials for insulation design of a transmission class HTS power cable and termination. Based on these experimental data, the electrical insulation design of a transmission class HTS power cable and termination was carried out.

MIRIS 우주관측카메라 FM Dewar 설계

  • Cha, Sang-Mok;Mun, Bong-Gon;Jeong, Ung-Seop;Lee, Dae-Hui;Nam, Uk-Won;Park, Yeong-Sik;Lee, Chang-Hui;Park, Seong-Jun;Lee, Deok-Haeng;Ga, Neung-Hyeon;Han, Won-Yong;Park, Jang-Hyeon;Seon, Gwang-Il;Yang, Sun-Cheol;Park, Jong-O;Lee, Seung-U;Lee, Hyung-Mok;Matsumoto, Toshio
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
    • /
    • v.35 no.1
    • /
    • pp.40.2-40.2
    • /
    • 2010
  • MIRIS 우주관측카메라는 과학기술위성 3호의 주탑재체로서 $0.8{\sim}2.0{\mu}m$의 근적외선영역에서 우주배경복사와 우리은하 평면의 Pa-$\alpha$ survey 관측을 목적으로 한다. 이러한 임무를 수행하기 위해 MIRIS 우주관측카메라에는 MCT(HgCdTe) IR 검출기가 사용되고 6개의 필터를 장착할 수 있는 필터휠이 설계되었으며, 열잡음을 줄이고 원하는 SNR을 얻기 위해 모두 100K 이하로 냉각이 요구된다. 효과적인 냉각 및 저온유지를 위해서 외부의 열을 1차적으로 차단하는 Cryostat 외부용기와 100K 이하로 냉각되는 내부 Cold Box의 이중구조를 가지는 Dewar가 설계 되었다. 내부 Cold Box의 냉각은 소형 stirling cooler로 이루어지고 외부의 열 유입량이 Cooler의 냉각용량을 넘지 않도록 설계하였다. Cryostat 외부용기는 radiation cooling으로 냉각되어 200K 이하의 온도를 유지하며 내부 Cold Box로의 열유입을 최소화하기 위해 GFRP(Glass Fiber Reinforced Plastic) 단열 지지대와 MLI(Multi Layer Insulation)가 사용된다. 또한 100K으로 냉각시 필터고정부와 Cold Box 구조에서 일어날 수 있는 구조적인 피로도를 줄이고 열변형에 의한 문제를 방지하기 위한 고려가 설계에 포함되었다. FM(Flight Model)은 고진공 환경의 우주공간에서 문제가 발생하지 않도록 설계되었다. 또한 EQM 진동시험결과를 토대로 발사환경에서 발생하는 강한 진동을 견딜 수 있도록 FEM(Finite Elements Method) 구조해석을 통하여 필터고정부에 flexible structure 설계와 완충제를 추가하고 필터휠 구동부와 harness 고정부 및 cooler 지지부를 비롯한 전체 구조물에서 충분히 진동을 극복할 수 있도록 설계하였다.

  • PDF

Development of the Personal Disaster Evacuation Apparatus in Case of the Life Damage by the landslide (I) - Focusing on the Load Weight and Material Test - (산사태로 인한 인명피해 대비 개인용 재난대피기구 개발 (I) - 재하하중 및 재료시험 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Jung Meyon;Hwang, Dea Won;Park, Sung Yong;Lim, Chang Su;Yeon, Kyu Seok;Kim, Yong Seong
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
    • /
    • v.58 no.5
    • /
    • pp.39-47
    • /
    • 2016
  • The houses are formed in the lower part of the mountain slope face in most agricultural areas of Korea, and old residents accounting for a large portion of the agricultural populations cannot respond to the evacuation quickly when the landslide happens, and the possibility the life damage occurs is high. Therefore, it is urgent to arrange the measure on this. This study is intended to develop the personal disaster evacuation apparatus that can be installed in the house to minimize the life damage by the landslide and to develop the self-initiative evacuation apparatus. This study suggested the load applicable to the personal disaster evacuation apparatus by quantitatively analyzing the effect of the load of rockslides and avalanches caused by the landslide on the structure. Also, the material property of materials was calculated through the tension and bending intensity test after making the specimen of glass fiber reinforced plastic (GFRP) member. The load weight and material property drawn from this study can be used as the basic material for the stability analysis of the personal disaster evacuation apparatus.

Development of the Personal Disaster Evacuation Apparatus in Case of the Life Damage by the Landslide (II) - Focusing on the Numerical Analysis and the Object Load Test - (산사태로 인한 인명피해 대비 개인용 재난대피기구 개발 (II) - 수치해석 및 실물재하 시험 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Jung Meyon;Hwang, Dea Won;Park, Sung Yong;Lim, Chang Su;Yeon, Kyu Seok;Kim, Yong Seong
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
    • /
    • v.58 no.5
    • /
    • pp.49-57
    • /
    • 2016
  • Recently the life damage is increasing due to the house disruption and burying accident by the landslide, and most of the damages are concentrating on the agricultural area. This study is a basic study for developing the personal disaster evacuation apparatus that can be installed in the house for the people in agricultural area vulnerable to the disaster in case of the landslide. This study carried out the numerical analysis and the object load test on the personal disaster evacuation apparatus. As a result of this study, it was judged the life damage could be minimized if the personal disaster evacuation apparatus using the glass fiber reinforced plastic (GFRP) materials was installed in the steep slope-land with a high possibility of the disruption.

DEVELOPMENT OF THE MECHANICAL STRUCTURE OF THE MIRIS SOC (MIRIS 우주관측카메라의 기계부 개발)

  • Moon, B.K.;Jeong, W.S.;Cha, S.M.;Ree, C.H.;Park, S.J.;Lee, D.H.;Yuk, I.S.;Park, Y.S.;Park, J.H.;Nam, U.W.;Matsumoto, Toshio;Yoshida, Seiji;Yang, S.C.;Lee, S.H.;Rhee, S.W.;Han, W.
    • Publications of The Korean Astronomical Society
    • /
    • v.24 no.1
    • /
    • pp.53-64
    • /
    • 2009
  • MIRIS is the main payload of the STSAT-3 (Science and Technology Satellite 3) and the first infrared space telescope for astronomical observation in Korea. MIRIS space observation camera (SOC) covers the observation wavelength from $0.9{\mu}m$ to $2.0{\mu}m$ with a wide field of view $3.67^{\circ}\times3.67^{\circ}$. The PICNIC HgCdTe detector in a cold box is cooled down below 100K by a micro Stirling cooler of which cooling capacity is 220mW at 77K. MIRIS SOC adopts passive cooling technique to chill the telescope below 200 K by pointing to the deep space (3K). The cooling mechanism employs a radiator, a Winston cone baffle, a thermal shield, MLI (Multi Layer Insulation) of 30 layers, and GFRP (Glass Fiber Reinforced Plastic) pipe support in the system. Optomechanical analysis was made in order to estimate and compensate possible stresses from the thermal contraction of mounting parts at cryogenic temperatures. Finite Element Analysis (FEA) of mechanical structure was also conducted to ensure safety and stability in launching environments and in orbit. MIRIS SOC will mainly perform Galactic plane survey with narrow band filters (Pa $\alpha$ and Pa $\alpha$ continuum) and CIB (Cosmic Infrared Background) observation with wide band filters (I and H) driven by a cryogenic stepping motor.