• Title/Summary/Keyword: Glass Vibration

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The Verification of Breakage Possibility and Vibration Properties of Glass Insulators by the High-speed Railway Service (KTX 운행에 따른 가선설비 유리애자의 진동특성과 파손 가능성 검증)

  • Kim, Young-Seok;Shong, Kil-Mok;Jung, Jin-Su;Jeon, Yong-Joo
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.58 no.3
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    • pp.566-572
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    • 2009
  • This paper has studied breakage possibility of glass insulators by resonance and accelerated deterioration through the comparison of the natural vibration and on site vibration. The natural frequencies of the strut tube glass insulator was measured within a range of less than 1kHz. In the on site vibration, the largest frequency that was imposed on strut tube glass insulators was 80Hz with 1.13g of vertical vibration in the viaduct section, the largest vertical vibration (0.38g) was detected at 103Hz in the open route section. When site vibration and natural vibration of strut tube glass insulators were compared in terms of characteristics, the resonance frequency was not the same. In both the viaduct and open route sections, it seems that the impact by vertical vibration in strut tube glass insulators is large. It's very unlikely that glass insulators were damaged by fatigue accumulation of vibration since the possibility of damage by resonance was very low in consideration of the characteristics of natural vibration and site vibration of glass insulators. In addition, no damage was detected in the accelerated deterioration test.

Speech Intelligibility Analysis on the Vibration Sound of the Glass Window of a Conference Room (회의실 유리창 진동음의 음성 명료도 분석)

  • Kim, Hee-Dong;Kim, Yoon-Ho;Kim, Seock-Hyun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.17 no.4 s.121
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    • pp.363-369
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of the study is to obtain acoustical information to prevent eavesdropping of the glass window. Speech intelligibility was investigated on the vibration sound detected from the glass window of a conference room. Objective test using speech transmission index(STI) was performed to estimate quantitatively the speech intelligibility. STI was determined based on tile modulation transfer function(MTF) of the room-glass window system. Using Maximum Length Sequency(MLS) signal as a sound source, impulse responses of the glass window and MTF were determined by signals from accelerometers and laser doppler vibrometer. Finally, speech intelligibility of the interior sound and window vibration were compared under different sound pressure levels and amplifier gains to confirm the effect of measurement condition on the speech intelligibility.

Development of a Thin Glass Vibration Measuring System for Productivity Improvement of LCD Manufacturing Line (LCD 생산라인의 생산성 향상을 위한 초박형 유리진동 계측 시스템의 개발)

  • Oh, Young-Kyo;Lee, Jung-Uk;Sun, Ju-Young;Kwack, Jeong-Seok;Won, Moon-Cheol;Lee, Hyun-Yup
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.336-342
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    • 2011
  • Recently, the LCD manufacturing industries try to maximize the productivity of LCD panels due to sharp increase in the market need of LCD display. Usually, the increase in manufacturing speed induces additional vibration of glasses and manufacturing machineries. This kind of vibration can induce bad effects on the manufacturing accuracy, and even can damage the glasses. The vibration signal of glass itself is very useful to predict the allowable maximum level of manufacturing speed. Therefore, it is necessary to measure the vibration of the glass itself and a very thin vibration measurement system attachable on the glass is needed. Since in some processes the glasses need to go through very thin gaps such as 2.5mm, We develop a glass vibration measurement system with the thickness of 1.3mm. The system measures the glass vibration using MEMS type accelerometers and store vibration data in a Nand-Flash memory. The performance of the develop system has been verified on a real LCD manufacturing line and the accuracy of vibration measurement is comparable with that of an accurate commercial vibration measurement system.

A study on micro grooving characteristics of planar lightwave circuit and glass using ultrasonic vibration cutting (초음파 진동절삭을 이용한 평면 광도파로와 유리의 미세 홈 가공특성에 관한 연구)

  • 이준석;김병국;정융호;이득우
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.167-172
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    • 2002
  • Recent years, optical components'are widely used in optical communication industry for high speed and mass storage data processing. Micro grooving of planar lightwave circuit and glass, those are widely used in optical component, are realized by polycrystalline diamond tool with ultrasonic vibration. To know the characteristics of brittle materials cutting, ultrasonic vibration cutting tool and machining system are built for the experiment. Grooving on planar lightwave circuit and glass experiments are performed and their shape are measured by photograph with microscope. It reveals that better groove shape with low chipping of planar lightwave circuit and glass are obtained by micro grooving machining with ultrasonic vibration. These experiments are considered as a possibility to the micro grooving of optical communication components.

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Speech Intelligibility Analysis on the Vibration Sound of the Window Glass of a Conference Room (회의실 유리창 진동음의 명료도 분석)

  • Kim, Yoon-Ho;Kim, Hee-Dong;Kim, Seock-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.150-155
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    • 2006
  • Speech intelligibility is investigated on a conference room-window glass coupled system. Using MLS(Maximum Length Sequency) signal as a sound source, acceleration and velocity responses of the window glass are measured by accelerometer and laser doppler vibrometer. MTF(Modulation Transfer Function) is used to identify the speech transmission characteristics of the room and window system. STI(Speech Transmission Index) is calculated by using MTF and speech intelligibility of the room and the window glass is estimated. Speech intelligibilities by the acceleration signal and the velocity signal are compared and the possibility of the wiretapping is investigated. Finally, intelligibility of the conversation sound is examined by the subjective test.

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A Study on Field Vibration for Fault Cause Analysis of Glass Insulator on High-speed Railway (고속철도 유리애자 파손원인을 위한 현장 진동 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Seok;Shong, Kil-Mok;Bang, Sun-Bae;Kim, Sun-Gu;Ryu, Young-Tae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.189-190
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    • 2008
  • This study was investigated a possibility of fault of glass insulator due to vibration on high-speed railway. The proper vibration of 1-glass insulator have many frequency band and high amplitude showed in high frequency than low frequency. The proper vibration of strut tube insulator was lowest 170Hz, highest 1.5kHz. The field signal amplitude of viaduct and open route were biggest moment pantograph of high-speed rail. The surface vibration(V3) amplitude of strut tube insulator was biggest. From the FFT analysis of viaduct and open route, the strut tube insulator effect by vertical vibration was big, the frequency was 82.5Hz and 105Hz, respectively. However, in comparison with the proper vibration of strut tube insulator, the resonance was not observed. Although the amplitude of insulator is high, the possibility of fault is low because the glass insulator deterioration by the accumulation of vibration do not happen.

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Analysis of Fault Possibility and Vibration of Glass Insulator on High-speed Railway (고속철도용 유리애자의 진동 및 파손가능성 분석)

  • Kim, Young-Seok;Shong, Kil-Mok;Jung, Jin-Su;Kim, Sun-Gu;Jeon, Yong-Ju;Ryu, Young-Tae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.2044-2045
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    • 2008
  • This paper was studied fault possibility of glass insulator through the proper vibration and field vibration comparison. The proper vibration of 1 cell glass insulator have many frequency band and high amplitude showed in high frequency than low frequency. The field signal amplitude of viaduct and open route were biggest moment pantograph of high-speed rail. From the FFT analysis of viaduct and open route, in the case of positive direction, the strut tube insulator effect by vertical vibration was big, the frequency was 82.5Hz and 105Hz, respectively. However, in the case of negative direction, the vibration did not cause big effect. In comparison with the proper vibration of glass insulator, the resonance was not observed.

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Optimization for the Natural Frequency of the TFT-LCD Glass Plate with Multi-Support Point (다점지지된 TFT-LCD 유리기판의 고유진동수 최적화)

  • Lee, H.S.;Lee, Y.S.;Kim, H.S.;Lee, J.W.;Lee, S.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.246-249
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    • 2005
  • The TFT-LCD is extensively used from a small watch to a large TV display, and the demand is increasing rapidly. The size of R-LCD glass plate becomes more bigger, and the thickness become more thinner with high demands. As a result natural frequency of the TFT-LCD glass plate becomes more lower. The TFT-LCD glass plate will be moved by robot arm and may receive effect of vibration that occur at transfer. Natural frequency of the TFT-LCD glass plate is increased or decrease according to location that robot arm fixs glass plate. Purpose of a this study is finding support location that optimize the first natural frequency of TFT-LCD glass plate. The size optimization method of ANSYS 8.0 is used as the optimization tool search on the optimal support location of TFT-LCD glass plate. The considered number of support point is from 4 to 9.

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Design Modifications of a Glass Cutting Machine for the Improved Stability (가공정도 향상을 위한 Glass Cutting Machine의 설계 개선)

  • Kwon, In-Hwan;Ro, Seung-Hoon;Park, Yu-Ra;Yi, Il-Hwan;Kil, Sa-Geun;Park, Keun-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.6-14
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    • 2014
  • Touch panels are widely used in the modern display industry as the cover glass of smart mobile phones and tablet PCs. Glass cutting machines are commonly used to cut the panels into their proper sizes. Vibration of these glass cutting machines is assumed to be the main factor leading to the creation of burrs, notches, cracks, scratches and chips on the cut surfaces, eventually causing defects of the cover glass. In this study, the vibrations of a glass cutting machine used for the shearing of cover glass components were analyzed through an experiment and a computer simulation. The structural properties leading to vibration were also analyzed in an effort to determine design alterations which can suppress these vibrations. Moreover, each design alteration was applied to a computer simulation model to determine the effect of different alteration on suppressing vibration. The results show that simple design alterations can substantially suppress vibrations of glass cutting machines.