• Title/Summary/Keyword: Gimbal System

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Dynamic Characterizations of a MEMS Microactuator for High Density Hard Disk Drive (고밀도 HDD 용 MEMS 마이크로 액추에이터의 동적 해석)

  • 김철순;전종업;정성환;최재준;민동기;김영훈
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.917-923
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents the fabrication and testing results of a dual stage microactuator system for fine positioning of magnetic heads in hard disk drives. An electrostatic rotary microactuator was newly designed and fabricated. The microactuator was integrated into the head gimbal assembly of a disk drive system and its dynamic characteristics were investigated. Experimental results show that natural frequency and voltage gain of the microactuator are 4.3 KHz and 25 nm/V and the dual stage microactuator system achieves the tracking accuracy of 30 nm.

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Structural Analysis of Sinusoidal Vibration Load for Liquid Rocket Engine System (액체로켓엔진 시스템 정현파 진동 구조해석)

  • Chung, Yong-hyun;Lee, Eun-seok;Park, Soon-young;Yang, Chang-hwan;Jung, Jin-taeg
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.20-23
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    • 2009
  • The structural analysis of liquid rocket engine was performed in the case of sinusoidal vibration load to verify structural safety. The finite element model is composed with main liquid rocket engine components, combustion chamber, turbopump, gas-generator, pyro-starter, main pipes, main valve, heat-exchanger, gimbal-mount and brackets. Natural vibration mode analysis and structural analysis for sinusoidal vibration load were performed. The natural mode frequency of liquid rocket engine is twice than that of launch vehicle. In the case of stress result of sinusoidal vibration load, the part of maximum stress has 1.4 margin, so the engine structure is safe for sinusoidal vibration load.

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Characteristics comparison according to operating mode of dynamically tuned gyroscope in the electro-optical tracking system (EOTS에서의 동조자이노스코프의 동작모드에 따른 특성비교)

  • Im, Sung-Woon;Ma, Jin-Suk;Kwon, Woo-Hyen
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.311-317
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    • 1997
  • DTG(dynamically tuned gyroscope) is a sensor detecting disturbance in angle velocity control loop of EOTS(electro optical tracking system), which is used for the stabilization of gimbal. DTG is classified into rate mode or rate integrated mode according to operating mode. In this paper, basic principles and characteristics of DTG, depending on to operating mode, are compared and the model of rate integrated mode DTG is proposed. Also, the validity of the presented model is verified by computer simulations and experiments.

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3-Axis Gyro Sensor based on Servo Motion Control System (3-Axis Gyro Sensor based on Servo Motion Control 시스템 개발)

  • Sun, Nana;Lee, Won-Bu;Park, Soo-Hong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.725-727
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    • 2010
  • For simulation of Boat motion, pitch, motion element of roll and yaw direction could simulated. The combination of the marine use various multi sensor surveillance system technology with the development of servo motion control algorithm and gyro sensor in six freedom motion is implemented to analyze the movement response. The stabilization of the motion control is developed and Nano driving Precision Pan-Tilt/Gimbal system is obtained from the security positioning cameras with ultra high speed device is used to carry out the exact behavior of the device.

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Recognition of Basic Motions for Figure Skating using AHRS (AHRS를 이용한 피겨스케이팅 기본 동작 인식)

  • Kwon, Ki-Hyeon;Lee, Hyung-Bong
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.89-96
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    • 2015
  • IT is widely used for biomechanics and AHRS sensor also be highlighted with small sized characteristics and price competitiveness in the field of motion measurement and analysis of sports. In this paper, we attach the AHRS to the figure skate shoes to measure the motion data like spin, forward/backward, jump, in/out edge and toe movement. In order to reduce the measurement error, we have adopted the sensors equipped with Madgwick complementary filtering and also use Euler angle to quaternion conversion to reduce the Gimbal-lock effect. We test and experiment the accuracy and execution time of the pattern recognition algorithms like PCA, ICA, LDA, SVM to show the recognition possibility of it on the basic motions of figure skating from the 9-axis trajectory information which is gathered from AHRS sensor. From the result, PCA, ICA have low accuracy, but LDA, SVM have good accuracy to use for recognition of basic motions of figure skating.

Development of 0.6Nm Small CMG Hardware and Performance Test (0.6Nm급 소형 CMG 하드웨어 개발 및 성능시험)

  • Jang, Woo-Young;Rhee, Seung-Wu;Kwon, Hyoek-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.38 no.9
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    • pp.933-942
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    • 2010
  • Control Moment Gyro(CMG) is one of the most efficient momentum exchange devices for satellite attitude control and CMG is very essential device for agile satellite. And the studies of CMG development and its application to satellite have been done extensively. In this study, the development process of SGCMG hardware for agile small satellite system, the developed hardware and its performance test results are presented. As a SGCMG test results, it is verified that the developed hardware model can produce torque more than 0.6Nm as is designed. By investigating its test data results, the issues that should be considered for the performance improvement and its application are discussed. The remedies for the identified issues are proposed for future study.

KSR-III 김발엔진 구동장치 서보필터 설계

  • Sun, Byung-Chan;Jung, Ho-Lac
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.105-112
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, a servo filter design for the gimbal engine actuator system of KSR-III(Korea Sounding Rocket-III) is considered. A reasonable filter structure is determined based on the actuator analytic models. The servo filter consists of a 2-nd order lowpass filter and a 1-st order compensator. The lowpass filter is required to protect the actuator from high frequency vibration, and the compensator to enhance the resulting stability. A Butterworth type servo filter is considered as the simplest one. The final servo filter type is determined by evaluating simultaneously both high frequency gain reduction performance and the corresponding KSR-III stability margin. Consequently it is revealed that a notch type servo filter located on the error between command signal and feedback signal in the control loop is very effective. Later, based on the proposed servo filter type, an onboard servo filter hardware of KSR-III will be designed and tested.

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c-CMG Cluster for Small Satellites

  • Lee, Seung-Mok;Seo, Hyun-Ho;Rhee, Seung-Wu
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.105-114
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    • 2007
  • This article presents the details of a designed control moment gyroscope (CMG) with a constant speed momentum wheel and one-axis-gimbal, and its experimental results performed at Korea Aerospace Research Institute. The CMG which is able to produce a torque of lOO mNm per each, is mounted in a pyramid configuration with four SGCMGs. Each CMG test and a single axis maneuver test with four-CMG cluster configuration are performed to confirm their performance on a ground-test facilities consisted of three major parts: a vibration isolation system, a dynamic force plate (Kistler sensor), and a DSP board. These facilities provide the accurate data of three axial and torques from the control moment gyro. Details of the CMG experimental results are presented with discussion of the experimental errors. The experimental data are compared with theoretical results and both results are used to verify their performance specifications.

Analysis and application of the dynamically tuned gyroscope (Angular velocity sensor of EOTS) (동조자이로스코프의 해석 및 응용 (전자광학추적기의 회전각속도 센서))

  • Im, Sung-Woon
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.47-56
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    • 1996
  • The basic principle and characteristics of a DTG(dynamically tuned gyroscope) are presented in this paper, which is used for the detection of disturbance and for the stabilization of gimbal. An accurate model of the rate mode DTG is proposed. This model has a resonance characteristics which is more similar to the characteristics of practical systems than the conventional 2nd order system model. Therefore, this model is applicable to the general rate mode gyroscope. Some problems at using DTG for a real electro optical tracking system are discussed and a solution is described.

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Dynamic Modeling and Stability Analysis of a Flying Structure undertaking Parametric Excitation Forces (매개변수 가진력을 받아 비행하는 구조물의 동적 모델링 및 안정성 해석)

  • 현상학;유홍희
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.1157-1165
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    • 1999
  • Dynamic stability of a flying structure undertaking constnat and pulsating thrust force is investigated in this paper. The equations of motion of the structure, which is idealized as a free-free beam, are derived by using the hybrid variable method and the assumed mode method. The structural system includes a directional control unit to obtain the directional stability. Unstable regions due to periodically pulsating thrust forces are obtained by using the Floquet's theory. Stability diagrams are presented to illustrate the influence of the constant force, the location of gimbal, and the frequency of pulsating force. The validity of the diagrams are confirmed by direct numerical simulations of the dynamic system.

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