• Title/Summary/Keyword: Gi-Hak

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Hardware configuration of High-Density HVPS and High Speed independent Control method Using FPGA for Phased Array Transmitters (위상 배열 고출력증폭기용 고밀도 고전압 전원공급기 하드웨어 구성 및 FPGA를 이용한 고속 독립 제어방식)

  • Kang, Chun-Ho;Lee, Sung-Wook;Lee, Hong-Hak;Lee, Chang-Hoon;Byun, Gi-Sig
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.19 no.11
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    • pp.2758-2764
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    • 2015
  • In the field of electronic warfare applications, high voltage power supply(HVPS) for high power phased array transmitters must necessarily have an independent operating characteristics for driving mini TWTs. TWT independent operational characteristics, in order to run without interrupting the electronic warfare mission by maintaining the partial transmission function even when one of the TWT has occurred a failure, is known to be very important. In this paper, we describe the research on high-speed independent control system using a high-density HVPS, including FE modulators, hardware configuration and the FPGA in order to independently operate mini TWTs. Also, we have simulated some possible faults in phased array transmitters, and presents the test results to control a faulted TWT independently.

Effects of Sochungyong-tang on Cytokine Gene Expression in Mouse Alveolar Macrophage (소청용장(小靑龍湯)이 생쥐의 폐(肺) 대식세포(大食細胞) Cytokine 귀전자(遣傳子) 발현에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, In-Gi;Sim, Sung-Young;Byun, Hak-Sung;Kim, Kyung-Jun
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine Ophthalmology and Otolaryngology and Dermatology
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.1-17
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    • 2005
  • In many recent studies, molecular biological methods have been used to investigate the role of cytokines in pathogenesis of lung disease. This Experiment was conducted to investigate the effects of Sochungyong-tang on gene expressions in Mouse Alveolar Macrophage. Fer this purpose, we observed the cytokines ($IL-1{\beta}$, IL-6, IL-10, iNOS, $MIP-1{\alpha},\;MIP-1{\beta},\;MIP-1{\gamma},\;TGF-{\beta},\;TNF-{\alpha}$). We picked the alveolar macrophage out of mice and cultured it. We analyzed the cytokine gene expression by reverse transcription-PCR. The results obtained were as follows : 1 . Sochungyong-tang showed inhibitory effects on $IL-1{\beta}$ in time and concentration. 2. Sochungyong-tang showed inhibitory effects on IL-6 in time and concentration. 3. Sochungyong-tang showed inhibitory effects on IL-10 in concentration. 4. Sochungyong-tang showed inhibitory effects on iNOS. 5. Sochungyong-tang showed inhibitory effects on $TGF-{\beta}$ in time and concentration. 6. Sochungyong-tang showed on inhibitory effects on $MIP-1{\alpha},\;MIP-1{\beta},\;MIP-1{\gamma}$, $TCF-{\beta}$, $TNF-{\alpha}$. According to above results, it is supposed that Sochungyong-tang has the inhibitory effects on cytokine gene expression in mouse alveolar macrophage and can be usefully applied for curing inflammatory process of lung disease. Advanced studies are required to investigate the cure mechanism of Sochungyong-tang in the future.

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A Clinical Study on the Prognosis in Middle Cerebral Artery Infarction Patients (중대뇌동맥 경색 환자의 예후에 관한 임상적 고찰)

  • Hwang Sang-Il;Back Dong-Gi;Choi Woo-Jung;Cho Gwon-Il;Shin Hak-Su;Yang Kyung-Suk;Kim Dong-Woung;Shin Sun-Ho;Choi Jin-Young
    • The Journal of Internal Korean Medicine
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.213-219
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    • 2003
  • Objectives : This study was to investigated using National Institutes of Health Strokes Scale score in 36 patients with middle cerebral artery infarction and to enaluate prognosis. Method : The subjects oh this study were 36 patients who were admitted to the Wonkwang oriental medicine. Improving rate were measured by using the National Institutes of Health Strokes Scale score. Each patient was diagnosed with Brain Computerized Tomography, Magnetic Resonance Imaging and clinical observation. Results : There were significant results statistically between National Institutes of Health Strokes Scale score and middle cerebral artery territories. While sex, age, hypertension, diabetes mellitus and heart disease were not siginificant meaning statistically. Conclusions: Sex, age, hypertension, diabetes mellitus and heart disease were relevant factors in predicting the functional outcome in the patients with middle cerebral artery infarction. In this study, middle cerebral artery territory affects the functional outcome.

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A case study of Fever of Unknown Origin with stroke patient (뇌졸중 이후 불명열(Fever of Unknown Origin)로 진단 받은 환자를 청리자감탕가미(淸離滋坎湯加味)로 치료한 치험 1예)

  • Baek Dong-Gi;Cho Gwon-Il;Choi Jin-Young;Shin Hak-Soo;Choi Woo-Jung;Rhim Eun-Kyung;Lee Yun-Jae;Kim Dong-Woung;Shin Sun-Ho;Hwang Sang-Il
    • The Journal of Internal Korean Medicine
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.409-414
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    • 2003
  • Fever is an elevation of body temperature to a level above normal to greater than $37.2^{\circ}C$. Fever of Unknown Origin is usually defined in adults as continuous fever at least 3 weeks duration with daily temperature elevation above $101.5^{\circ}F(38.3^{\circ}C)$ and remaining undiagnosed after 1 week of intensive study in the hospital. Diagnoses for Fever of Unknown Origin fall into three general categories: infectious disease, connective tissue disease, neoplasm. We experienced a cases of Fever of Unknown Origin which occurred after subarachnoid hemorrhage and intracerebral hemorrhage. As for treatment, we used Cheongleejagamtang-gami(淸離滋坎湯加味). Fever of Unknown Origin was improved within 5 days of the admission.

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Designing a Highly Sensitive Eddy Current Sensor for Evaluating Damage on Thermal Barrier Coating (열차폐코팅의 비파괴적 손상 평가를 위한 고감도 와전류 센서 설계)

  • Kim, Jong Min;Lee, Seul-Gi;Kim, Hak Joon;Song, Sung Jin;Seok, Chang Seong;Lee, Yeong-Ze
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.202-210
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    • 2016
  • A thermal barrier coating (TBC) has been widely applied to machine components working under high temperature as a thermal insulator owing to its critical financial and safety benefits to the industry. However, the nondestructive evaluation of TBC damage is not easy since sensing of the microscopic change that occurs on the TBC is required during an evaluation. We designed an eddy current probe for evaluating damage on a TBC based on the finite element method (FEM) and validated its performance through an experiment. An FEM analysis predicted the sensitivity of the probe, showing that impedance change increases as the TBC thermally degrades. In addition, the effect of the magnetic shield concentrating magnetic flux density was also observed. Finally, experimental validation showed good agreement with the simulation result.

Study on the Different Effect of Same Taste of Herb;mainly based on "Chuhaisanghannon(注解傷寒論)" by Seongmugi(成無己) (본초(本草)의 동미이용(同味異用)에 대(對)한 연구(硏究);성무기(成無己)의 "주해상한론(注解傷寒論)"을 위주로)

  • Jo, Hak-Jun;Kim, Ho-Hyun;Leem, Kang-Hyun
    • Journal of Korean Medical classics
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.93-110
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    • 2008
  • We got some conclusion about the function of five tastes from individual peculiarity, from "Sanghanjapbyeongnon(傷寒雜病論)" by Sungmoogi, like below. 1. Five tastes[五味] have their general function, but herbs of one tastes, each has special function, we can define it as individual peculiarity 2. For example, sour taste generally make it convergent, astringent. The sourness of Paeoniae Radix Alba[芍藥] can convergent resin, and be help nutrition, but same of Phaseoli Semen[赤小豆] can make him vomit. 3. Bitterness generally make it down, dry, and solid. Scutellariae Radix[黃芩], Coptidis Rhizoma[黃連] can bring down fever of heart and spleen, but Rhei Radix Et Rhizoma[大黃] eliminates solid illness. 4. Sweetness make it strong, harmonic, relax. Sweetness of Glycyrrhizae Radix[甘草] flows into spleen, make it relax the part of beneath heart. Puerariae Radix[葛根] can make scatter the cold on skin. 5. General nature of hot taste is diffusion, sheen, rampancy. Cinnam omi Ramulus[桂技] eliminates the Pung(風) in Wigi(衛氣). same Zingiberis Rhi zoma[乾薑] make inner cold scattered, and warm stomach. 6. Salty make Gi(氣) down, and slacken solidity, salty Natrii Sulfas[芒硝]removes heat of body. But Alismatis Rhizoma[澤瀉] removes needless water. 7. To know peculiarity of each herb, not only one taste but other combined tastes, and areas medical, agricultural, biologic, etc.

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Landform Classification using Geomorphons (지형패턴(Geomorphons)을 이용한 새로운 지형분류방법)

  • KIM, Dong-Eun;SEONG, Yeong Bae;SOHN, Hak Gi;CHOI, Kwang Hee
    • Journal of The Geomorphological Association of Korea
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.139-155
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    • 2012
  • Most of previous landform classification methods using DEM compares the values between the center of the cell and the surrounding cells, which in turn, greatly depends on analysis scale. To overcome the problem of scale-dependency, a new classification scheme is developed, which is called "Geomorphons". Unlike the traditional approaches using DEM, Geomorphons is the way which compares the level with other cells against the criteria cell. As a pilot study, we classify the landforms of Pyeongchang-Gun in Korea. Then, we compare the result with the other methods such as Topographic Position Index. Through the systematic analysis, we obtain the following findings. First, Geomorphons can reduce the time for the classification of landforms because of using unsupervised classification. Second, Geomorphons is little dependent on change in the scale, which can provide a pilot tool for reconnaissance study for covering large area.

Development of Volatile Organic Compound Pretreatment Device for Removing Exhaust Gas from Display Manufacturing Process (Display 제조공정 배출가스 처리를 위한 휘발성 유기화합물 전처리 장치 개발)

  • Moon, Gi-Hak;Kim, Jae-Yong
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.30 no.5
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    • pp.523-529
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    • 2019
  • In this study, we investigated the pretreatment technologies of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) which is a problem as the semiconductor and display industry develops recently. The conventional concentrator used in the direct combustion system, is easily contaminated by the exhaust gas in the manufacturing process of the display, resulting in the low treatment efficiency of generated VOCs. Physical/Chemical analyses of the exhaust gas showed high boiling point and viscosity in addition to a large amount of molecular weight alcohols and oil components. In this study, we tried to treat degrading materials by using the heat exchanger in a pretreatment facility and some materials degrading the concentrator were condensed more than 90%. In addition, it was also confirmed that an auxiliary device of the grease filter could remove the redispersion polymer oil from the heat exchanger.

A Study on Combustion Characteristic with Chamber Pressure in Hybrid Rocket (하이브리드 로켓에서의 압력에 따른 연소특성에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Jung-Tae;Kim, Gi-Hun;Lee, Jung-Pyo;Kim, Hak-Chul;Park, Seon-Woo;Park, Joon-Hyng;Han, Hee-Soo;Hwang, Jae-Woong;Moon, Hee-Jang;Sung, Hong-Gye;Kim, Jin-Kon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.243-246
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    • 2008
  • The combustion characteristic of solid fuel with chamber pressure were experimentally studied in hybrid combustion. This paper was experimental confirmed whether solid fuel affected not only oxidizer mass flux but also chamber pressure. Poly-Ethylene(PE) was used as fuel, GOX was used as oxidizer. Chamber pressure was controled by nozzle throat diameter 6mm and 9mm. In low oxidizer mass flux, solid fuel regression rate was affected not only oxidizer mass flux but also chamber pressure. As well, the regression rate increase as chamber pressure increase with same oxidizer mass flux.

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Classification of the Damaged Areas in the DMZ (Demilitarized zone) by Location Environments (입지 환경 인자를 이용한 DMZ 남측 철책선 주변 훼손지 유형화)

  • Bak, Gi-Ppeum;Kim, Sang-Jun;Lee, Ah-Young;Kim, Dong-Hak;Yu, Seung-Bong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Environmental Restoration Technology
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.71-84
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    • 2021
  • Restoration of DMZ has come up with the discussion on the peaceful use of the DMZ and the conservation plan of the army. In this study, we aim to identify soil characteristics of 108 sites to figure out environmental conditions around the iron fence of DMZ where vegetation has been removed repeatedly. Based on the soil characteristics and climate variables, hierarchy clustering was performed to categorize sites. As a result, we categorized 108 sites into 4 types: middle elevation region, lowland, East coast lowland, other areas. Group of 'other area' is only high in nutrient and clay proportion. Others are in igneous rock and metamorphic rocks with a high proportion of sand and lower nutrients than the optimum range of growth in Korean forest soil. The middle elevation region has a high altitude, low temperature. The east coast lowland has a high temperature in January and low precipitation. The lowland has a low altitude and high temperature. This category provides the environmental condition around the DMZ fence and can be used to select plants for restoration. The restoration project around the DMZ iron fence should satisfy the security of military plans, which means that functional restoration is prior to ecological restoration such as vegetation management under a power line. Additionally, improvement of soil quality and surface stability through restoration projects is required to enhance the resilience of the ecosystem in DMZ.