• 제목/요약/키워드: Geotechnical Information System

검색결과 188건 처리시간 0.024초

DEVELOPMENT OF A GIS-BASED GEOTECHNICAL INFORMATION ENTRY SYSTEM USING THE GEOTECHNICAL INVESTIGATION RESULT FORM AND METADATA STANDARDIZATION

  • YongGu Jang;HoYun, Kang
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 3th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.1388-1395
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    • 2009
  • In March 2007, Korea's Ministry of Construction & Transportation (MOCT) established "Guidelines on the Computerization and Use of Geotechnical Investigation Results," which took effect as official instructions. The 2007 Geotechnical Information DB Construction Project is underway as a model project for a stable geotechnical information distribution system based on the MOCT guidelines, accompanied by user education on the geotechnical data distribution system. This study introduces a geotechnical data entry system characterized by the standardization of the geotechnical investigation form, the standardization of metadata for creating the geotechnical data to be distributed, and the creation of borehole space data based on the world geodetic system according to the changes in the national coordinate system, to define a unified DB structure and the items for the geotechnical data entry system and to computerize the field geotechnical investigation results using the MOCT guidelines. In addition, the present operating status of the geotechnical data entry system and entry data processing statistics are introduced through an analysis of the model project, and the problems of the project are analyzed to suggest improvements. Education on, and the implementation of, the model project for the geotechnical data entry system, which was developed via the standardization of the geotechnical investigation results form and the metadata for institutions showed that most users can use the system easily. There were problems, however, including those related to the complexity of metadata creation, partial errors in moving to the borehole data window, partial recognition errors in the installation program for different computer operating systems, etc. Especially, the individual standard form usage and the specificity of the person who enters the geotechnical information for the Korea National Housing Corporation, among the institutions under MOCT, required partial improvement of the geotechnical data entry system. The problems surfaced from this study will be promptly addressed in the operation and management of the geotechnical data DB center in 2008.

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국제 터널 시공 정보 교류 방안에 관한 연구 (Development of International Tunnel Construction Information Sharing System)

  • 김창용;김광염;백승한;홍성완;배규진;이영주
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 2005년도 춘계 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.1267-1274
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    • 2005
  • The system which can manage and analyse the tunnel information in design and construction stage was developed through several years' research named ITIS(Intelligent Tunnel Information System). Now, the system is being modified and improved for the use of international tunnel construction information sharing. Some countries have their own management system for tunnel construction, and one of them, called DEST(Data Evaluation System for Tunneling), is adopted for the international cooperation for this research of development. The aimed system is operated under world wide web environment.

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웹 GIS 기반 철도 지반정보 관리프로그램의 개발 (Development of the Railroad Geotechnical Information Management System Using Web GIS)

  • 황선근;이성혁;김현기;김정무
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.20-25
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    • 2004
  • Railroad geotechnical information management system was developed by using Web GIS and DB in this study. The standardization of railroad geotechnical information is progressed by classifying three groups as like basic informations, vibration informations along railway lines and design drawings. The basic informations consisted of basic and dynamic properties of soils, geophysical exploration and seismic survey/exploration. And the specification for 'human exposure to whole-body vibration' was adopted to construct the vibration informations along railway lines. The informations as like drawings and photographs were saved by changing to graphic files in the standardization of design drawings. In the case of standardization of geographical information, the topographical maps(NGIS, 1:5000) were primarily used as digital maps. Another digital maps(KRRI, 1:5000) and their geographical DB based on NGI code system were added on this maps. The standardized informations were used to construct their database. And railroad information management system was developed using Entity-Relation(ER) model which had a good feasibility for expansion and transition to other system in designing stage of database. This system consisted of layer selection, search and analysis of geotechnical informations and Zeus DB was adopted for GIS operating and user interface. This system could be a good tool for saving, searching and analyzing the geotechnical and geophysical informations. These DB systems would offered the basic informations to plans, design and construction of railroad lines etc. in practical use.

Web GIS를 이용한 철도 지반정보 관리프로그램의 개발 (Development of the Railroad Geotechnical Information Management System using Web GIS)

  • 황선근;이성혁;김현기;김정무
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.326-330
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study was to develop railroad geotechnical management system using Web GIS and the DB used in system included railroad informations and digital maps. Digital maps are primarily based on a topographical map(NGIS, 1:5000) and by adding digital maps(KRRI, 1:5000) and their spatial database system to NGI code layer, the management system was developed. The system was connected to geotechnical database already developed. The system was able to separate three parts which were layer choice, geotechnical information view and geotechnical analysis and it was possible to save geotechnical and spatial informations using ZEUS DB simultaneously. ZEUS/X was used for usefulness of GIS operation and by offering GUI, user interface for facility was achieved. Geotechnical and spatial informations in this system will provide basic data for plans, design and construction of railway lines in practical use.

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지반정보시스템 정밀도 향상을 위한 GPS 기술의 국내 적용 사례 연구 (The Application of GPS (Global Positioning System) Technology into Geotechnical Information System with better Accuracy)

  • 김정한;황덕호;전해영;박성민;기창돈;장윤섭;윤서연;박형동
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 2000년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.297-302
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    • 2000
  • This paper reports the application of GPS (Global Positioning System) technique into the geotechnical information system. Typical example of such application can be the database of logging data. Other examples can be found from the surveying for road work, excavation work, landslide mapping and image processing of slope face. This paper also reports the enhancement method of the accuracy. The results from this study confirms that GPS could be a powerful tool for the future geotechnical investigation works in Korea.

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지반정보 DB 활용향상을 위한 유통시스템 개발 (Development of Distribution System for Enhancing Utilization of Geotechnical Information DB)

  • 장용구;이상훈;구지희
    • 한국지리정보학회지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.183-193
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    • 2007
  • 지반정보 DB구축사업은 1999년 지반조사 성과의 공유 및 재사용의 필요성이 제기되면서 시작되었다. 초기 국도를 대상으로 사업을 시작하였으며, 2005년부터 전 국토를 대상으로 지반정보 DB를 구축하고 있다. 현재, 총 60,581공의 지반정보 DB를 구축 제공 중에 있다. 본 연구에서는 지반정보DB의 활용 향상 및 국가지정보유통망과 연계를 위한 지반정보 유통시스템을 개발하였다. 또한 지반정보 DB 활용도 향상을 위한 방안도 제시하였다. 지반정보 유통시스템은 건설현장에서 지반정보 검색 및 제공가능하고, 수치지도와 함께 활용할 수 있는 GIS기반의 시스템으로, 지반정보 및 메타데이터 입력기, 지반정보 등록도구, 유통용 웹시스템으로 구성되어 있다. 본 연구를 통해 개발된 지반정보 유통시스템은 지반정보 관련업무 및 처리의 효율성을 향상시키고, 건설의 모든 공정단계에서 지반정보 활용을 향상시킬 수 있을 것으로 판단된다.

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국내 지질 및 지반조사 자료 관리 현황에 대한 실용적 고찰 (A State-of-the-Practice Review on the Management of the Domestic Geotechnical and Geological Information Data)

  • 장용구;전흥수;채덕호;조완제
    • 한국지반환경공학회 논문집
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.39-46
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    • 2013
  • 최근 들어, 건설 시공의 정보화에 더불어 이를 이용한 원가 및 비용 절감 방안에 대한 연구가 많이 수행되고 있는 실정이다. 이러한 상황에서 구조물의 설계에서 필수적으로 이용되고 있는 지질 및 지반정보의 관리 현황을 파악하여 비교 분석하여 보다 나은 활용성을 가진 관리 시스템을 만드는 것은 매우 중요하다고 생각된다. 현재 지질 및 지반 정보는 한국 지질자원 연구원의 지질도 및 지질공학도 그 외 여러 가지 주제도, 한국광물공사의 국가광물자원지리정보망, 한국건설기술연구원 국토지반정보 포털시스템의 시추정보, 서울특별시의 지반정보시스템, 해양조사원의 종합해양정보시스템을 통하여 수집 및 관리되고 있다. 이와 더불어 건설 시공과 밀접한 관련이 있는 지하수 정보는 한국수자원공사의 국가지하수정보센터와 한국농어촌공사의 농어촌지하수넷을 통하여 그 정보를 수집 관리하고 있다. 따라서, 본 연구에서는 현재 정부 출연 연구소에서 수집 및 관리되고 있는 지질 및 지반 정보의 종류를 소개하며, 미국, 일본, 유럽에서 사용되고 있는 관리 시스템과의 비교를 통하여 적극적으로 활용될 수 있는 형태의 자료 제공 및 관리 시스템의 방향을 제시하였다.

지반조사자료 전산화 및 활용을 위한 웹GIS기반 유통체계 구축 (Construction of Web-GIS Distribution System for Computerization and Application of Geotechnical Information)

  • 장용구;이상훈;구지희;임홍수
    • 한국측량학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국측량학회 2007년도 춘계학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.323-328
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    • 2007
  • Geotechnical Information Database Project was began by Ministry of Construction Transport at the 1999, because many people need a sharing and reusing the geotechnical report in construction process. In the beginning, target was report of national highway construction. the whole of country has been target on since the 2005. Today, the 60,581 number of geotechnical data(counted by boring number) is maintained. In this study, Geotechnical Information Distribute System(GIDS) was developed, in order to improve practical use and to be connected to National Geographic Information Center(NGIC). and program to be applicable to construction was suggested. We expect that GIDS make a effect to improve geotechnical data application and to be use in all part of construction process.

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건설현장 활용을 위한 GIS기반의 국가지반정보DB 고찰 (Consideration of National Geotechnical Information Database based on GIS for application to construction sites)

  • 김상석;장용구;강호윤;강인준
    • 한국측량학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국측량학회 2007년도 춘계학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.399-402
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    • 2007
  • National Geotechnical Information Database Project based on GIS has begun as public works and continued until now, the whole of country has been target on since the 2003. Today, the 60,581 number of geotechnical data(counted by bering number) have been constructed as GIS-DB and they are being serviced at the National Geotechnical Information Integration Management System(NGIIMS)(http://www.geoinfo.or.kr). In this study, we considered operation status of NGIIMS, GIS-DB distribution of Geotechnical Information and utilization in order to investgate applicability of National Geotechnical Information Database. The results appeared that Geotechnical Information DB was along road-center, and in the case of complex, was only to some area. But after the 2007 when the law of computerization responsibility would be institutionalized, the more geotechnical data will be constructed and be able to use at a construction site.

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서울일대 암반을 대상으로 한 Geotechnical Information System (GTIS)의 개발 및 활용 (2) (A Development and utilization of Geotechnical Information System(GTIS) of the Rock Mass in Seoul Metropolitan Area(2))

  • 김정엽;박형동
    • 터널과지하공간
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.223-233
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    • 1996
  • Geotechnical Information System (GTIS) for efficient management of three dimensional borehole data has been developed. Geotechnical maps in the vicinity of Bulkwangdong, Seoul station, Itaewon, Han river near Yuido, and Jungrangchon were constructed by Kriging method. In Bulkwangdong and Jungrangchon area where boundary between granite and gneiss is present, gneiss has been more weathered than granite, but in Seoul station and Itaewon area where the boundary is also present, granite has been more weathered than gneiss. It has been inferred that when Seoul granite intruded, the strength of gneiss in Bulkwangdong and Jungrangchon area was lowered by the attitude of foliation plane than in Seoul station and Itaewon area, so the gneiss has been easily fractured and weathered in Bulkwangdong and Jungrangchon area. Geotechnical map in the vicinity of Yuido showed that there is an NW-SE trend weakness zone that might be affected by major faults under Han river and it is expected that the fault zone may be present in construction area of Kyoungbu Highspeed Railway that lies below the Han river like the Subway Line No.5.

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