• Title/Summary/Keyword: Geospatial Information

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A Study on Implementation and Direction of the Metropolitan Cites' GIS (광역시 GIS의 구축현황 및 방향에 관한 연구)

  • O, Jong-U
    • 한국디지털정책학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.215-229
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study is to analyses 7 metropolitan cites on the urban facility data rather than application systems including water, sewer, and roads and to present the best way to reconfigure of the geospatial data in Korea. Data were mainly compiled from the 2nd NGIS(National Geographic Information Systems: 95-00) because the GIS data of this study is relatively important to generate favorable results due to their data precisely examinate by the 1st NGIS evaluated results. In results, GIS data and invested budget of the Seoul metropolitan government were not only covered 25 distracted areas of the fields, but also were overwhelming other six metropolitan government invested budget. Relatively the Daejeon metropolitan government had least invested budget resulted in Jess geospatial data than others. In particularly there were serious geospatial data error occurred even though geospatial data of the urban infrastructures like water, sewer, and roads including the national infrastructure like elec., comm., heat, oil pipes, and gas were facilitated with human habitants, gas and elec. had very high error data nearly two times high than the permitted error in 30cm. Therefore, this paper exhibited a LiDAR technology to regenerate high accuracy geospatial data of the metropolitan governments because of the new technology's extremely accuracy in 20cm in horizontal scale in fields.

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Urban sprawl and its impact on the land cover-a geospatial study

  • Jayakumar, S.;Enkhbaatar, Lkhagva;Heo, Joon
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.73-78
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    • 2008
  • The present study was aimed to estimate the urban sprawl in a historical city of India using series of satellite data between 1968 and 2005(37 years) and GIS. The total area of the Tiruchirappalli city was 1991.96 ha during 1968 and it was expanded into 4335.98 ha(117.67%) during 2005. The average growth rate per year was 63.35 ha. This 117.67% growth was at the cost of agriculture land(97.81%) and water body(2.19%). The satellite data used in this study were found to be good source of information for this kind of analysis and further studies are need to estimate the impact of this city expansion on agriculture yield and ground water.

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A Technology Classification Scheme of u-City Technology from Infrastructural point of view (기반시설 관점에서의 u-City 기술 분류에 대한 연구)

  • Lim, Si-Yeong;Cho, Chun-Man;Park, Joo-Hee
    • 한국IT서비스학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.482-485
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    • 2008
  • 본 연구에서는 u-Eco City 건설을 위한 u-City 기술 연구의 첫걸음으로서 기반시설 관점에서 u-City기술을 분류하고자 한다. 이는 u-City를 구현할 때 기반시설에 u-City기술을 접목함으로써 u-City서비스를 실현할 수 있기 때문에 의미가 있다. 즉, "유비쿼터스 도시건설 등에 관한 법률"에서 언급하고 있는 u-기반시설의 개념을 도입하여 기술을 분류함으로써 서비스-기술-기반시설의 연계성을 명확하게 파악할 수 있다. 본 연구에서 제시하고자하는 u-City 기술의 분류는 u-City기술의 범위를 정하고, 추후 기술개발의 전략적 목표 설정 및 기술전략 수립의 기초자료로써 활용될 수 있으리라 기대된다.

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A Study on the Foundation of the Infrastructure for National Geospatial Information Distribution (국가 지리공간 정보 유통기반 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Jae-Hun;Chyung, Nan-Soo;Kim, Young-Sup
    • Journal of Korea Spatial Information System Society
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    • v.1 no.2 s.2
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    • pp.63-80
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    • 1999
  • This study presents NGDM(National Geospatial Information Distribution Model) in order to effectively utilize and differently apply geospatial information which is important in the dispersion of GIS. In order to establish the NGDM, this study draws the guideline of NGDM in Korea by analyzing its present condition of domestic and foreign geospatial information distribution. It also investigates some major factors forming the infrastructure of NGDM in regulative, technical, physical, and social aspects. Based on these factors, this study presents a three-staged NGDM that is applicable in Korea. The NGDM consists of four components that are the consumer, supplier, gateway for the clearinghouse and the clearinghouse of the geospatial information. According to the management form of geospatial information, the types of NGDM are classified as the concentration type, the distribution type, and compound type. Also, this study explains the mutual relationship between the NGDM's components and suggests a three-staged NGDM of planting, growth, and maturity period considering comparison results of classified models and development direction of regulation, protocol, communication network, electronic commerce, and etc.

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A Study on Abroad Export Strategy by Country of Spatial Open Platform -Focused on the Kingdom of Cambodia and the Emirate of Abu Dhabi- (공간정보 오픈플랫폼의 국가별 해외 수출 전략 연구 -캄보디아와 아부다비 에미리트를 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Kirl;Jeong, Jin Do;Lee, Jae Yong
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.9-21
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    • 2014
  • Recently the environment in geospatial information has conversed into the plaform. The platform based geospatial information contributes to save time and cost as well as maintain the consistency and stability in spatial data infrastructure. The Republic of Korea is now constructing and operating the spatial open platform called as the V-World(Virtual World), and searching for the possibility of its abroad export. The purpose of this study is to elicit the abroad export strategy by country of spatial open platform by comparing the cases of developing country, the Kingdom of Cambodia and newly developed country, the Emirate of Abu Dhabi, The Kingdom of Cambodia depends on foreign aids to develop the spatial data infrastructure and the Emirate of Abu Dhabi is inducing an advanced technology and high human power from overseas based on abundant oil money. This study establishes the abroad export strategy based on two country models such as Cambodia and Abu Dhabi by considering the characteristics in geospatial information, and suggests the ways of abroad export and the methods on fund raising for spatial open platform.

Construction of Precise Mine Geospatial Information and Ore Modeling for Smart Mining (스마트마이닝을 위한 정밀 광산공간정보 구축 및 광체 모델링)

  • Park, Joon Kyu;Jung, Kap Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.38 no.6
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    • pp.725-731
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    • 2020
  • In mineral resource development, resource exploration is a task to find economical minerals on the surface and underground, and the success rate is low compared to the development and production stages, and it is necessary to collect a lot of data through exploration and accurately analyze the collected information. In this study, mine spatial information was constructed using a 3D (Three-dimensional) laser scanner, and accuracy evaluation was performed to obtain a maximum deviation of 0.140 m and an average of 0.095 m in the X, Y and Z directions, and the possibility of utilizing the construction of mine geospatial information through a 3D laser scanner could be presented. In addition, the ore body modeling was performed by applying the interpolation method of the ore body section using the resource exploration results. The ore body modeling result was superimposed with the modeling result of the mine geospatial information built through the 3D laser scanner to construct the ore body modeling result based on the precise mine geospatial information. The results of ore body modeling based on mine geospatial information built through research can increase the ease of data interpretation and the accuracy of the calculated data, which will greatly increase the efficiency of work related to mineral resource development and mine damage prevention in the future.

A Study on the Improvement of 3D Building Data Format for Spatial Information Open Platform (공간정보 오픈플랫폼 3차원 건물데이터 포맷 개선방안 연구)

  • Kim, Hyeon Deok;Kang, Ji Hun;Kim, Hak Joon
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.63-70
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    • 2017
  • On the spatial information open platform, the national spatial data are released to provide services that the people can use freely. Recently, the demand for high quality 3D geospatial information and indoor spatial information is increasing. However, open platform is not able to provide seamless service because spatial data of indoor and outdoor are composed of different formats and storage structures. In addition, the 3D data format used in the current service does not reflect the recent changes in service environment and new technology. Therefore, in this study, we proposed new format of 3D data used in service to improve interoperability and service of open platform 3D data. The proposed format is lighter than the existing format and the rendering speed is improved.

A Study on the Construction of Service-oriented Connection Model among National GeoSpatial Information Platforms (서비스 중심의 국가 공간정보 플랫폼 연계 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Byeongsun;Ahn, Jong Wook;Shin, Dong Bin
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2014
  • The aim of this study is to propose service-oriented connection model among National Geospatial Information Platforms(NGIPs). For this, the study analyzes the necessity of NGIPs connection and extracts the issues related to the connection among NGIPs through Industrial-University-Institute experts survey. Based on this analysis, this study constructs service-oriented connection model for NGIPs, so called Single Point Access model and proposes the policy and technological counterplan to realize this model. This study result can be applied to establish a platform government based on geospatial information, policy for NGIP, and the national Information plan.

Automatic Extraction Method of Control Point Based on Geospatial Web Service (지리공간 웹 서비스 기반의 기준점 자동추출 기법 연구)

  • Lee, Young Rim
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.17-24
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposes an automatic extraction method of control point based on Geospatial Web Service. The proposed method consists of 3 steps. 1) The first step is to acquires reference data using the Geospatial Web Service. 2) The second step is to finds candidate control points in reference data and the target image by SURF algorithm. 3) By using RANSAC algorithm, the final step is to filters the correct matching points of candidate control points as final control points. By using the Geospatial Web Service, the proposed method increases operation convenience, and has the more extensible because of following the OGC Standard. The proposed method has been tested for SPOT-1, SPOT-5, IKONOS satellite images and has been used military standard data as reference data. The proposed method yielded a uniform accuracy under RMSE 5 pixel. The experimental results proved the capabilities of continuous improvement in accuracy depending on the resolution of target image, and showed the full potential of the proposed method for military purpose.

Strategic Plan for Improvement of Citizen Service using Ubiquitous Technology on Public Area: Geospatial Web based Service (유비쿼터스 기술을 이용한 다중집합장소의 시민서비스 고도화 방안 : 지리공간 웹 기반 서비스 제공을 중심으로)

  • Kang, Young-Ok;Kim, Hee-Won
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.79-99
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    • 2008
  • Enterprises as well as central and local governments have tried to apply ubiquitous technology to the actual life on the various types of business and projects. In this paper we develop strategic plan to provide public service on public areas based on needs analysis of public services as well as trend analysis of ubiquitous and web technology. Ubiquitous service model should be based on geospatial web which can incorporate participation and collaboration concepts, as the wire/wireless network system develop rapidly. To achieve this purpose, we suggest the following projects; 1), construction of internet map based on geospatial web technology, 2), development of web contents based on geospatial web, 3), installing ubiquitous equipment, and 4), upgrade Seoul Metropolitan Government's homepage and internet system which can incorporate web 2.0 concepts. Ubiquitous service model should be based on not only development of ubiquitous technology but also needs of consumer such as citizen, enterprises, and public sectors which have an interest in that place. Geospatial web will be the core of development of ubiquitous service models.

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