• Title/Summary/Keyword: Geospatial

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The Methods for 3D Terrain Model Automation Using 2D Plan (2차원 설계자료를 이용한 3차원 지형모델 자동화 생성 방안)

  • Lee, Hyun Jik;Park, Eun Gwan;Moon, Geun Soo
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.87-93
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    • 2013
  • As the progress regarding spatial analysis on features such as landscape, sunlight, shadow, and direct ray using 3D simulation, it is required to research the creation of 3D terrain models crucial for 3D simulations. In this paper, we suggested the methods to create the 3D terrain model for the state after development, by transfer the 2D plan to 3D terrain model using the normal equation. Automated algorithm producing 3D terrain model from 2D plan was developed. And It is expected to be needed more studies detailed.

Geospatial data Acquisition Using the Google Map API

  • Han, Seung-Hee;Lee, Jin-Duk;Ahn, Hyo-Beom
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.55-60
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    • 2012
  • Most Korean and overseas major portal sites include map servers to provide map services, and offer open APIs to allow their users to make use of maps or spatial information directly. At the early design stage, geographic spatial data do not tend to require high accuracy, and thus there would be no problem using data which have been obtained and then utilized through map servers provided by portal sites. This study has chosen the shortest route between starting point and destination, using GIS techniques. Moreover, for the chosen route, it also has calculated the elevation for the cross-section, using Google map and GPS measurements. This study aims to create APIs, which can extract vertical profile of routes from the Google Map server, by using JAVA, and to compare centerline profile results obtained by GPS(Global Positioning System) to explore their utilize abilities. The result demonstrated a height error of 0.5 to 1 m, compared to the GPS results, but they were mutually satisfactory. In short, the data extracted in this study are useful for centerline profile drawings in selecting routes, such as streets, Olle roads, and bike lanes.

Analysis of Economical Efficiency of Digital Map in Production Cost by Aerial LiDAR Surveying (항공 LiDAR 측량에 의한 수치지도 제작의 경제성 분석)

  • Kang, Joon-Mook;Yoon, Hee-Cheon;Lee, Jin-Duk;Park, Joon-Kyu
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.15 no.1 s.39
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    • pp.67-73
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    • 2007
  • Recently, three-dimensional (3D) GI (Geospatial Information) using LiDAR system has been used various fields such as the production of digital map, the modeling of 3D building and urban area, and analysis of communication network and environmental effect. In this study, the production cost of digital map by aerial LiDAR surveying were compared with the cost by aerial photograph surveying for analysis of economical efficiency. It is expected that the results of this study will be used base data for production, update, revision of digital map and curtail effect of national budget.

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Establishing the Process of Spatial Informatization Using Data from Social Network Services

  • Eo, Seung-Won;Lee, Youngmin;Yu, Kiyun;Park, Woojin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.111-120
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    • 2016
  • Prior knowledge about the SNS (Social Network Services) datasets is often required to conduct valuable analysis using social media data. Understanding the characteristics of the information extracted from SNS datasets leaves much to be desired in many ways. This paper purposes on analyzing the detail of the target social network services, Twitter, Instagram, and YouTube to establish the spatial informatization process to integrate social media information with existing spatial datasets. In this study, valuable information in SNS datasets have been selected and total 12,938 data have been collected in Seoul via Open API. The dataset has been geo-coded and turned into the point form. We also removed the overlapped values of the dataset to conduct spatial integration with the existing building layers. The resultant of this spatial integration process will be utilized in various industries and become a fundamental resource to further studies related to geospatial integration using social media datasets.

Profile Design and Implementation of Aerial Photogrammetry WPS for Standard GIS Web Service (With Emphasis on Affine Transformation and Resection) (표준 GIS 웹 서비스를 위한 항공사진측량 WPS의 프로파일 설계 및 구현 (부등각사상변환, 후방교회법 중심으로))

  • Kim, Byung-Jo;Yom, Jae-Hong;Kyung, Min-Ju
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.337-345
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    • 2010
  • In general, Digital Photogrammetry is based on independent workstation system, which is costly and has complex process. In this research, a new approach method regarding Digital Photogrammetry procedure is suggested using Web Processing Service, which is a GIS standard proposed by Open Geospatial Consortium. For the experiment, many Generic Processes were defined through WPS profiling procedure which defines standard unit for Photogrammetry, and with the defined process each server and client S/W module was implemented based on WPS standards. In this paper, many users can be expected to share and reuse unit process in WPS server through the web.

Research on the Design of Korea Land Spatialization Program's Test-bed - Focused on Surveying Equipments - (지능형국토정보 테스트베드 설계에 대한 연구 - 측량장비를 중심으로 -)

  • Song, Ki-Sung;Park, Jae-Min;Woo, Hee-Sook;Kim, Byung-Guk
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.99-105
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    • 2011
  • The Korean Government is promoting Korean Land Spatialization Program(KLSP) to commercialize and practice of the technology from 2006 to 2012. It is preparing for field test to make research achievements verified in Sejong City by selecting a test-bed area. It creates the conditions to be satisfied standards that can be recognized at internal and external. This paper proposes to design a test bed considering site conditions and various requirements for performance verification of Surveying Equipments in KLSP.

Generation of the Orthoimage with the Correction of Building Occlusion

  • Yoo, Hwan-Hee;Sohn, Duk-Jae;Park, Hong-Gi
    • Korean Journal of Geomatics
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.7-13
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    • 2001
  • Geospatial Information Systems (GIS) have been employed to systematically manage and design land use in urban areas. This has increased the need for more accurate vector and raster data. In Korea, l/l,000-scale digital maps are used as vector data for the facility management in urban areas. This has increased the need for large scale orthoimages. Orthoimages generated from aerial imagery can provide accurate information, making possible the more effective city management. However, there is a large problem in using the orthoimages, i.e., currently available conventional orthoimages have not been generated based on Digital Elevation Model (DEM) that takes into account the building heights. So this causes the displacements of building image in large scale orthoimages. The present study is an attempt to generate the large scale orthoimages based on building DEM. The semiautomatic building extraction method can detect building outlines by mouse clicking on either building roofs or corners. Building DEM, based on the outline and calculated building height, was used to produce the large scale orthoimages with the corrected building occlusion.

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A Comparative Analysis of Geospatial Information Strategy and Ubiquitous Policy Between Korea and Japan (우리나라와 일본의 국가 GIS 추진전략 및 유비쿼터스 정책 비교분석)

  • Suh, Yong-Cheol;SaKong, Ho-Sang;Lee, Young-Joo
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.3-8
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    • 2008
  • Informatization today has been developed in a ubiquitous environment unifying real and virtual space from digital space. To reflect on this trend, the government has promoted the u-Korea Project, which is a national strategy based on ubiquitous technology. With this national informatization policy, 'The Creation of the Infrastructure for Realization of Ubiquitous Country' for establishing a ubiquitous world is presented in the 3rd National Geographic Information System (NGIS) Master Plan, which manages national spatial information. However, we have not yet discovered distinct change for ubiquitous environments and practical technologies. The purpose of the study is to explain the current status of Ubiquitous policies and National GIS policies as a representative national information strategies directed toward the ubiquitous society by comparing Korea and Japan, and then develops improved strategies for the future.

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An Efficient Caching Scheme to Enhance the Response Time of Geospatial Web Services (지리공간 웹 기반 서비스에서 응답시간을 향상시키기 위한 효율적인 캐싱 기법)

  • Moon, Jin-Yong
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.395-400
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    • 2009
  • The wide spread of the Internet service has brought in web GIS development. But, there are problems of the user access latencies, the network traffic, and the server overload in Internet Geographic Information System because spatial data are transferred in large volumes. In this paper, I propose a cache algorithm on client side to solve the above problems. The proposed algorithm demonstrates the performance improvement over known studies by utilizing unit time and spatial proximity. In addition, this paper conducts a performance evaluation to measure the improvement in algorithm efficiency and analyzes the results of the performance evaluation. When spatial data queries are conducted, according to our performance evaluation, hit rate has been improved over the existing algorithms.

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Proposal of Disaster Safety Model based on Geospatial Standard (공간정보표준 기반의 재난안전모델의 제안)

  • Hwang, ByungJu;Ha, Donghun;Yang, Jaeyu;Kim, Jinhyug;Kwan, Jiyong;Im, SeongHo;Kim, Jangwook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2018.10a
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    • pp.425-427
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    • 2018
  • As the urban scale changes and the living space changes in three dimensions, the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport continuously builds various and high quality spatial information such as three-dimensional spatial information, indoor spatial information, underground spatial information and precision road map. However, although various disasters and safety accidents are rapidly increasing due to the enlargement and complexity of cities, safety management using spatial information is relatively insufficient. In this paper, we propose a data model for comparing and analyzing typical domestic and international spatial information construction cases and providing disaster safety services based on spatial information standards.

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