• 제목/요약/키워드: Geometry Difference

검색결과 467건 처리시간 0.024초

CFD에 의한 파력발전용 웰즈터빈의 플랩에 관한 연구 (A CFD Study on Wells Turbine Flap for Wave Power Generation)

  • 김정환;김범석;최민석;이연원;이영호
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 유체기계공업학회 2003년도 유체기계 연구개발 발표회 논문집
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    • pp.520-525
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    • 2003
  • A numerical investigation was performed to determine the effect of airfoil on the optimum flap height using NACA0015 Wells turbine. The five double flaps which have 0.5% chord height difference were selected. A Wavier-Stokes code, CFX-TASCflow, was used to calculate the flow field of the Wells turbine. The basic feature of the Wells turbine is that even though the cyclic airflow produces oscillating axial forces on the airfoil blades, the tangential force on the rotor is always in the same direction. Geometry used to define the 3-D numerical grid is based upon that of an experimental test rig. This paper tries to analyze the optimum double flap of Wells turbine with the numerical analysis.

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축하중을 받는 초기 반원 표면피로균열의 진전거동 예측 (Prediction of Growth Behavior of Initially Semicircular Surface Cracks under Axial Loading)

  • 김종한;송지호
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제16권8호
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    • pp.1536-1544
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    • 1992
  • 본 연구에서는 축하중 부하의 경우 위에서 언급한 표면균열의 진전특성에 대 한 저자들의 연구결과를 이용하면 비교적 간단하게 표면 균열의 진전거동을 예측할 수 있으리라 기대되어 균열진전거동 예측 방법을 제시하고 이 방법의 타당성을 검토하였 다.

Puffer식 차단기 내의 냉가스 유동 해석 (Analysis of the Cold Gas Flow in Puffer Type Circuit Breaker)

  • 김홍규;신승록;정현교;김두성;권기영
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제49권4호
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    • pp.233-239
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    • 2000
  • There are many difficult problems in analyzing the gas flow in puffer type circuit breaker such as complex geometry, moving boundary, shock wave and so on. To predict the interruption performance accurately, these should be considered in the simulation. In this paper, the analysis procedure of the cold gas flow in the circuit breaker is presented. Euler equation is solved by FVFLIC method which is an explicit time difference scheme for an unsteady flow computation. Moving boundaries are treated with a cell elimination-addition technique. The pressure and density in front of piston are calculated from the rate of the cell volume change. The presented method is applied to the real circuit breaker model and the pressure in front of the piston is good agreement with the experimental one.

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Recent developments in the GENESIS code based on the Legendre polynomial expansion of angular flux method

  • Yamamoto, Akio;Giho, Akinori;Endo, Tomohiro
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제49권6호
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    • pp.1143-1156
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    • 2017
  • This paper describes recent development activities of the GENESIS code, which is a transport code for heterogeneous three-dimensional geometry, focusing on applications to reactor core analysis. For the treatment of anisotropic scattering, the concept of the simplified Pn method is introduced in order to reduce storage of flux moments. The accuracy of the present method is verified through a benchmark problem. Next, the iteration stability of the GENESIS code for the highly voided condition, which would appear in a severe accident (e.g., design extension) conditions, is discussed. The efficiencies of the coarse mesh finite difference and generalized coarse mesh rebalance acceleration methods are verified with various stabilization techniques. Use of the effective diffusion coefficient and the artificial grid diffusion coefficients are found to be effective to stabilize the acceleration calculation in highly voided conditions.

인공위성 추력기의 유동 해석 (Flow Computation of a Satellite Thruster)

  • 권순덕;김성초;김정수;최종욱;박정
    • 한국가시화정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국가시화정보학회 2006년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.145-148
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    • 2006
  • In order to design a micro-thruster which controls the altitude of a space vehicle for a very long lifetime, the flow field should be analyzed considering the nozzle geometry and the difference between stagnation and environmental pressures and so on. This paper describes the axisymmetric non-reacted computational results which were carried out to understand the basic flow phenomena according to the high nozzle pressure ratio. The area ratio is about 56 and the diameter of a nozzle exit is about 0.46 inch. The Mach cell and waves are predicted well.

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측벽 엔드밀 가공에서 공구 변형을 고려한 형상 오차 예측 (Form Error Prediction in Side Wall Milling Considering Tool Deflection)

  • 류시형;주종남
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제21권6호
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    • pp.43-51
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    • 2004
  • A method for form error prediction in side wall machining with a flat end mill is suggested. Form error is predicted directly from the tool deflection without surface generation by cutting edge locus with time simulation. Developed model can predict the surface form error about three hundred times faster than the previous method. Cutting forces and tool deflection are calculated considering tool geometry, tool setting error and machine tool stiffness. The characteristics and the difference of generated surface shape in up milling and down milling are discussed. The usefulness of the presented method is verified from a set of experiments under various cutting conditions generally used in die and mold manufacturing. This study contributes to real time surface shape estimation and cutting process planning for the improvement of form accuracy.

태양열 집열판의 레이저용접을 위한 공정변수 평가 (Evaluation of Process Parameter to Laser Welding of Solar Panel)

  • 김용;박기영;김부환
    • 한국레이저가공학회지
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.9-13
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    • 2011
  • The solar panel that consists of copper plate and copper tube was successfully welded by ultrasonic seam welding. However it was not only expensive the copper material but also ultrasonic welding has many problem such as high error rate, difficulty of dissimilar material welding, noise, etc. At this study, the laser welding of solar panel with aluminum plate instead of copper. The welding were carried out with the pulsed Nd:YAG laser and the weld bead geometry was measured with the variation of pulse energy. Consequently, there was no difference between the ultrasonic and the laser welding on the performance of heat transfer capacities. Also the formation of intermetalic compound such as CuAl2 was increased with the pulse energy.

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Longitudinal vibration of double nanorod systems using doublet mechanics theory

  • Aydogdu, Metin;Gul, Ufuk
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제73권1호
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    • pp.37-52
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    • 2020
  • This paper investigates the free and forced longitudinal vibration of a double nanorod system using doublet mechanics theory. The doublet mechanics theory is a multiscale theory spanning between lattice dynamics and continuum mechanics. Equations of motion and boundary conditions for the double nanorod system are obtained using Hamilton's principle. Clamped-clamped and clamped-free boundary conditions are considered. Frequencies and dynamic displacements are determined to demonstrate the effects of length scale parameter of considered material and geometry of the nanorods. It is shown that frequencies obtained by the doublet mechanics theory are bounded from above (van Hove singularity) and unlike classical elasticity theory doublet mechanics theory predicts finite number of modes depending on the length of the nanotube. The present doublet mechanics results have been compared to molecular dynamics, experimental and nonlocal theory results and good agreement is observed between the present and other mentioned results. The difference between wave frequencies of graphite is less than 10% between doublet mechanics and experimental results near to the end of the first Brillouin zone.

Design for Hybrid Circular Bragg Gratings for a Highly Efficient Quantum-Dot Single-Photon Source

  • Yao, Beimeng;Su, Rongbin;Wei, Yuming;Liu, Zhuojun;Zhao, Tianming;Liu, Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Physical Society
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    • 제73권10호
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    • pp.1502-1505
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    • 2018
  • We present a design for hybrid circular Bragg gratings (hCBGs) for efficiently extracting single-photons emitted by InAs quantum dots (QDs) embedded in GaAs. Finite-difference time-domain simulations show that a very high photon collection efficiency (PCE) up to 96% over a 50 nm bandwidth and pronounced Purcell factors up to 19 at cavity resonance are obtained. We also systematically investigate the geometry parameters, including the $SiO_2$ thickness, grating period, gap width and the central disk radius, to improve the device performances. Finally, the PCEs and the Purcell factors of QDs located at different positions of the hCBG are studied, and the results show great robustness against uncertainties in the location of the QD.

Numerical investigation of geocell reinforced slopes behavior by considering geocell geometry effect

  • Ardakani, Alireza;Namaei, Ali
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • 제24권6호
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    • pp.589-597
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    • 2021
  • The present study evaluates geocell reinforced slope behavior. A three dimensional analysis is carried out to simulate soil and geocell elastoplastic behavior using the finite difference software FLAC3D. In order to investigate the geocell reinforcement effect, the geocell aperture size, thickness, geocell placement condition and soil compaction had been considered as variable parameters. Moreover, a comparison is evaluated between geocell reinforcing system and conventional planar reinforcement. The obtained results showed that the pocket size, thickness and soil compaction have considerable influence on the geocell reinforcement slope performance. Moreover, it was found that the critical sliding surface was bounded by the first geocell reinforcement and the slope stability increases, by increasing the vertical space between geocell layers. In addition, the comparison between geocell and geogrid reinforcement indicates the efficiency of using cellular honeycomb geosynthetic reinforcement.