• Title/Summary/Keyword: Geometridae

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Taxonomic Review of the Genus Eupithecia (Lepidoptera : Geometridae : Larentiinae) from Korea (II) (한국산 애기물결자나방속의 분류학적 정리(II))

  • 오성환
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.440-449
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    • 1993
  • Six species of the genus Eupithecia: E. okadai Inoue, E. scribai Prout, E. perpaupera Inoue, E. kobayashii Inoue, E. tripunctaria Herrich-Sch ffer, and E. virgaureata Doubleday are newly reported from Korea, with illustration of genitalia of both sexes. Further 5 previously known species are also included.

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Two Geometrid Species, Mixochlora argentifusa and Scopula tsushimana (Lepidoptera: Geometridae), New to Korea

  • Choi, Sei-Woong;Kim, Sung-Soo;Heo, Un-Hong
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.212-215
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    • 2020
  • Two geometrid species, Mixochlora argentifusa (Walker, 1861) and Scopula tsushimana Kaneko, 2018, were newly recorded from Korea. Mixochlora argentifusa, a species of Geometrinae, is characterized by dark greenish, inverse triangular central fascia with a large lunular discal dot and a thick subterminal line of the falcate forewing and band-shaped medial and subterminal lines of the hindwing. Scopula tsushimana, a species of Sterrhinae, is characterized by dark blackish, slanted, dentate ante- and postmedial, and subterminal lines with a black, minute discal dot of the forewing and a relatively thick, blackish antemedial line and strongly undulating postmedial and subterminal lines of the hindwing. We provide diagnosis, description of adults and immatures, if available, and illustrations of the adults, and male and female genitalia.

An Ennomine Species, Paradarisa chloauges (Lepidoptera: Geometridae), New to Korea

  • Choi, Sei-Woong;Kim, Sung-Soo
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.140-142
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    • 2019
  • An ennomine species, Paradarisa chloauges Prout, 1927 is newly recorded from Korea. Adults were collected at the south aspect of Mt. Hallasan, Jejudo. Paradarisa chloauges can be distinguished by grayish or dark greenish foreand hindwings, blackish basal, ante- and postmedial lines with a blackish discal dot on the forewing and transverse antemedial line, as well as a strongly dentate postmedial line and a thick, dark brownish tinged subterminal line on the hindwing. Paradarisa chloauges is externally very similar to P. consonaria, but can be distinguished by the larger wingspan and flying time. The male genitalia of P. chloauges are similar to those of P. consonaria, but can be distinguished by the long sacculus and two harpe processes on the valva and the large spinular cornuti on the vesical. The female genitalia of P. chloauges are similar to those of P. consonaria, but can be distinguished by the large bagshaped corpus bursae. To date, two species of the genus Paradarisa have been recorded in Korea.

Two New Records of Scopula (Lepidoptera: Geometridae) from Korea

  • Choi, Sei-Woong;Shin, Yoo-Hang;Kim, Sung-Soo
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.81-83
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    • 2021
  • Two species of Scopula, S. asthena Inoue, 1943 and S. tenuisocius Inoue, 1942, were newly recorded from Korea. Scopula asthena can be distinguished by the bipectinate male antennae and whitish wings with four blackish dots on each wing. This species is similar to S. superior (Butler, 1878) but differs in the large blackish discal dots on both wings. Scopula tenuisocius can be distinguished by its whitish forewing with light grayish, dentate antemedial line, short-line shaped discal dot and line light grayish, weakly rounded, dentate postmedial line, and whitish hindwing with a blackish discal dot and light grayish, undulating medial lines. Scopula tenuisocius is similar to S. floslactata (Haworth, 1809) but the species can be distinguished by the thinner and blackish subterminal line of the forewing that appears minutely dentate along the line. To date, 41 species of the genus Scopula are known in Korea.

Occurrence and Ecological Characteristics of Chiasmia cinerearia(Bremer et Grey)(Lepidoptera: Geometridae) Attacking Sophora japonica (회화나무(Sophora japonica)를 가해하는 줄마디가지나방(Chiasmia cinerearia (Bremer et Grey))의 발생 및 생태적 특성)

  • Kwon, Gun-Hyung;Lee, Min-Seop;Eom, Hoon-Sik;Kim, Yong-Hun;Kwon, Young-Dae
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.55 no.1
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    • pp.67-71
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    • 2016
  • Chiasmia cinerearia (Bremer et Grey) belonging to the subfamily Ennominae(Lepidoptera: Geometridae) is a new forestry pest attacking to Sophora japonica in Gyeonggi province. Chiasmia cinerearia oviposited about 250~300 eggs per female on leaves. Larva had five instar stages. Adults emerged twice a year in early May and late July. The period of one generation was about 48 days. Body length of larvae was 25~30 mm and body color was light green with dark yellow lateral lines in abdomen. The wingspan of adults was 30 to 35 mm in length. The color of forewings was greyish brown with quadrilateral patterns on outer lines.

Biodiversity of Lepidopteran Insects of Mt. Seungdal-san, Muan, Jeonnam, Korea (전남 무안 승달산 나비목 곤충의 생물다양성 연구)

  • Park, Marana;Oh, Sang-Gi;An, Jeong-Seop;Kim, Kwon-Il;Choi, Sei-Woong
    • Korean Journal of Environmental Biology
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.42-55
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    • 2007
  • We investigated the species richness of lepidopteran insects (excluding butterflies and microlepidoptera) of Mt. Seungdal-san, Muan-gun, Jeollannam-do, Korea, from 2003 to 2005 using two portable light traps. A total of species comprised 423 species belongs to 17 families were identified. The family Noctuidae with 209 species was dominant in the area followed by Geometridae with 132 species. Based on the number of individuals collected, Geometridae was the highest mostly due to an ennomine species (Alcis angulifera). Monthly fluctuations of moth species richness present an M-shaped curve with two high peaks at June and August. Comparisons of species diversity of yearly captures revealed that the diversity of 2003 was higher than that of 2004, but the diversities of between 2003 and 2005, and between 2004 and 2005 were no different.

Population Changes of Moths (Insecta: Lepidoptera) from Mt. Wolchul National Park, Jeollanam-do, Korea

  • Choi, Sei-Woong;Park, Marana;Chang, Young-Hyo
    • Journal of Ecology and Environment
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.245-250
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    • 2007
  • We investigated the moth fauna and monthly changes in moth populations at three sites - Dogapsa, Gyungpodae and Muwisa - in Mt. Wolchul National Park, Jeollanam-do, South Korea. From February to October, 2006, we collected a total of 1677 individuals comprising 348 species in 14 families. Monthly changes in the abundance of species and individuals showed an M-shaped pattern, with the highest peak in June and a second high peak in August. The diversity of the three dominant families (Noctuidae, Geometridae and Pyralidae) at the three sites varied, possibly due to differences in vegetation and other environmental factors. Diversity at Dogapsa was relatively higher than Gyungpodae and Muwisa, but, the fauna at Dogapsa more closely resembled Muwisa than Gyungpodae. 28 species occurred at the same time in all three sites, included the families Geometridae (14 species), Noctuidae (9 species), Pyralidae (2 species), Arctiidae (1 species), Nolidae (1 species), and Limacodidae (1 species). The present study provided baseline information about biodiversity and phenological patterns of moth abundance and permitted evaluation of moth biodiversity as a monitoring tool for vegetation structure and environmental change.

Additional Report of the Genus Asthena (Lepidoptera: Geometridae) from Korea

  • Kim, Nang-Hee;Choi, Sei-Woong;Kim, Sung-Soo
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.92-95
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    • 2018
  • After the revision of the Korean species of Asthena $H{\ddot{u}}bner$, we additionally added one new species, Asthena koreana sp. nov. and two new records, Asthena hamadryas Inoue and Asthena sachalinensis (Matsumura) from Korea. Asthena koreana sp. nov. can be characterized by the white forewing with a costally bifurcated, loop-shaped antemedial line, black minute discoidal dot and single postmedial line and white hindwing with straight antemedial line and black discoidal dot. Asthena hamadryas Inoue can be distinguished by a white forewing with a costally loop-shaped antemedial line and undulating, double lines of the postmedial line, as well as a white hindwing with four light ochreous waved lines without discoidal dots. Asthena sachalinensis can be distinguished by their whitish forewing with thick light brownish postmedial lines and minute black discoidal dot on the costal loop of the antemedial line and whitish hindwing with light brownish medial lines with minute black discoidal dot. Currently, eight species of the genus are known in Korea. We provided a revised key to the Korean species of the genus.

Six Newly Recorded Lepidopteran Insects (Lepidoptera) with Notes on Immature Stages in Korea

  • Shin, Bora;Kim, Sung-Soo;Choi, Sei-Woong
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.38 no.4
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    • pp.214-221
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    • 2022
  • Six species in five families of Lepidoptera were newly recorded from Korea. The adult specimens of these six species were obtained during the rearing caterpillars collected across Korea. Agonopterix omelkoi Lvovsky (Depresariidae) can be distinguished by the ochreous forewing with a dark brown slanted line, a dark brown triangular spot, and a blackish discal dot, and the whitish hindwing. Dichomeris ferruginosa Meyrick (Gelechiidae) can be diagnosed by the light brown forewing with two relatively large blackish dots and suffusion of dark brown along the dorsum and subtermen, and the grayish hindwing. Pseudohedya satoi Kawabe (Tortricidae) can be diagnosed by the dark ochreous forewing with several medially curved dark ochreous medial lines, and the large light grayish tornal marking, and the dark grayish hindwing. Rhodoneura hyphaema (West) (Thyrididae) can be diagnosed by the reddish forewing with a relatively thick postmedial band, and the reddish hindwing with a narrow dark reddish straight medial band. Comibaena subprocumbaria (Oberthür) (Geometridae) can be diagnosed by the greenish forewing with a whitish apical marking that bordered with a brownish or dark reddish line that connected to the termen, and the distal abdominal segments with whitish and dark reddish dots. Perixera absconditaria (Walker) (Geometridae) can be diagnosed by the light brownish forewing with a relatively thick, slanted, dentate brownish postmedial line, and the light brownish hindwing with a small white discal spot. We provide the diagnosis and figures of adults and larvae, and DNA barcoding data.

New Host Records of Three Ichneumon Flies (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) from South Korea (한국산 맵시벌과(벌목) 3종의 새로운 숙주 보고)

  • Gyu-Won Kang;Sung-Soo Kim;Jin-Kyung Choi
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.62 no.2
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    • pp.89-93
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    • 2023
  • This paper reports new hosts for three ichneumonids (Apophua evanescens evanescens, Teleutaea minamikawai, and Trathala flavoorbitalis) from South Korea. These three species were discovered from the lepidopteran pupae, viz., Cleora leucophaea (Butler) (Geometridae), Adoxophyes honmai Yasuda (Tortricidae), and Pyrausta phoenicealis (Hübner) (Crambidae), respectively. Among these, the lepidopteran family Geometridae and Crambidae are also newly recorded as host groups for the genera Apophua and Trathala.