• 제목/요약/키워드: Geometrical parameter

검색결과 213건 처리시간 0.024초

비균질 Pasternak지반에 의해 지지된 박판의 안정 해석 (Stability Analysis of Thin Plates on Inhomogeneous Pasternak foundation)

  • 이용수;김광서
    • 한국전산구조공학회논문집
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.401-411
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문은 등분포 면내응력을 받고 비균질 Pasternak지반에 의해 지지된 장방형판의 진동해석을 다룬 것이다. Winkler 지반계수와 전단지반계수가 고려된 2 변수지반을 Pasternak 지반이라 불리운다. 판의 중앙부분과 가장자리부분의 Winkler 지반계수값을 각각 k₁과 k₂로 선택하였고 전단지반계수값은 판의 전지역에 대해 일정한 값을 취하였다. 전체 휨강성행렬, 기하강성행렬, 질량 행렬 및 Pasternak 지반의 강성행렬을 조합하고 이 행렬들로 이루어지는 고유값 문제를 푼다. 그 결과 지반강성을 고려할 때 전단지반계수가 무시되면 안된다는 것으로 나타났다.

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강도적 불균질을 갖는 구조물의 동적하중하에서의 연성크랙 발생조건 (Criterion for ductile crack initiation with strength mismatch under dynamic loading)

  • 안규백;일본명;일본명;방한서;일본명
    • 대한용접접합학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한용접접합학회 2003년도 추계학술발표대회 개요집
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    • pp.179-181
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    • 2003
  • The present study focuses on the effect of geometrical discontinuity, strength mismatch, which can elevate plastic constraint due to heterogeneous plastic straining, and loading rate on the ductile crack initiation using two-parameter criterion. Fracture initiation testing has been conducted under static and dynamic loading using circumferentially notched round-bar specimens. In order to evaluate the stress/strain state in the specimens, especially under dynamic loading, a thermal elastic-plastic dynamic finite element (FE) analysis considering the temperature rise due to plastic deformation has been carried out.

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Theoretical Estimation of Partial Miscibilities by the Extended Flory-Huggins Lattice Theory

  • Jung, Hae-Young;Jhon, Mu-Shik
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.132-135
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    • 1985
  • Four types of the phase diagrams indicating the partial miscibilities in polymer-polymer or polymer-solvent systems have been explained in terms of the extended Flory-Huggins lattice theory. In this article, the term $kT_{\chi}$ in the theory is expressed as a function of temperature. Using such $a_{\chi}$-parameter, the simplest forms of geometrical conditions are derived for each type of the four partial miscibilities in polymer systems. The calculated partial miscibilities are in good agreement with the experiment.

On bending characteristics of smart magneto-electro-piezoelectric nanobeams system

  • Shariati, Ali;Ebrahimi, Farzad;Karimiasl, Mahsa;Selvamani, Rajendran;Toghroli, Ali
    • Advances in nano research
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.183-191
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    • 2020
  • The content of this study focuses on bending of flexoelectric Magneto-Electro-Elastic (MEE) nanobeams inserted within the foundation of Winkler-Pasternak according to nonlocal elasticity theory. Applying Hamilton's principle, the nonlocal nanobeams' governing equations in the framework higher order refined beam theory are attained and resolved through adapting an analytical solution. A parametric research is demonstrated for studying the effects that magneto-electro-mechanical loadings, the nonlocal parameter, flexoelectric, as well as the aspect ratio all have on the deflection properties of nanobeams. A discovery lead to beam geometrical parameters, the boundary conditions, flexoelectricity and nonlocal parameter partake substantial effects on nanoscale beams' dimensionless deflection.

Bending analysis of magneto-electro piezoelectric nanobeams system under hygro-thermal loading

  • Ebrahimi, Farzad;Karimiasl, Mahsa;Selvamani, Rajendran
    • Advances in nano research
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.203-214
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    • 2020
  • This paper investigated bending of magneto-electro-elastic (MEE) nanobeams under hygro-thermal loading embedded in Winkler-Pasternak foundation based on nonlocal elasticity theory. The governing equations of nonlocal nanobeams in the framework parabolic third order beam theory are obtained using Hamilton's principle and solved implementing an analytical solution. A parametric study is presented to examine the effect of the nonlocal parameter, hygro-thermal-loadings, magneto-electro-mechanical loadings and aspect ratio on the deflection characteristics of nanobeams. It is found that boundary conditions, nonlocal parameter and beam geometrical parameters have significant effects on dimensionless deflection of nanoscale beams.

철도차량 가스용접 이음재의 피로설계를 위한 최적 파라메타 연구 (A study on optimum parameter Fatigue Design for Gas Welded joint of STS301L)

  • 백승엽;배동호
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회A
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    • pp.1679-1683
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    • 2007
  • Stainless steel sheets are widely used as the structure material for the railroad cars and the commercial vehicles. These kinds structures used stainless steel sheets are commonly fabricated by using the gas welding. For fatigue design of gas welded joints such as fillet and plug and ring type joint, it is important to obtain optimum design parameter information on gas welded joints. In this paper, analysis approach for fatigue test using experimental design are evaluated optimum factor in gas welded joint type and geometrical parameters of materials. Using these results, that factors applied to fundamental information for fatigue design.

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On resonance behavior of porous FG curved nanobeams

  • She, Gui-Lin;Liu, Hai-Bo;Karami, Behrouz
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • 제36권2호
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    • pp.179-186
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, the forced resonance vibration of porous functionally graded (FG) curved nanobeam is examined. In order to capture the hardening and softening mechanisms of nanostructure, the nonlocal strain gradient theory is employed to build the size-dependent model. Using the Timoshenko beam theory together with the Hamilton principle, the equations of motion for the curved nanobeam are derived. Then, Navier series are used in order to obtain the dynamical deflections of the porous FG curved nanobeam with simply-supported ends. It is found that the resonance position of the nanobeam is very sensitive to the nonlocal and strain gradient parameters, material variation, porosity coefficient, as well as geometrical conditions. The results indicate that the resonance position is postponed by increasing the strain gradient parameter, while the nonlocal parameter has the opposite effect on the results. Furthermore, increasing the opening angle or length-to-thickness ratio will result in resonance position moves to lower-load frequency.

Thermomechanical postbuckling of imperfect moderately thick plates on two-parameter elastic foundations

  • Shen, Hui-Shen
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.149-162
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    • 1996
  • A postbuckling analysis is presented for a simply supported, moderately thick rectangular plate subjected to combined axial compression and uniform temperature loading and resting on a two-parameter elastic foundation. The two cases of thermal postbuckling of initially compressed plates and of compressive postbuckling of initially heated plates are considered. The initial geometrical imperfection of the plate is taken into account. The formulations are based on the Reissner-Mindlin plate theory considering the first order shear deformation effect, and including the plate-foundation interaction and thermal effect. The analysis uses a deflection-type perturbation technique to determine the buckling loads and postbuckling equilibrium paths. Numerical examples cover the performances of perfect and imperfect, moderately thick plates resting on Winkler or Pasternak-type elastic foundations. Typical results are presented in dimensionless graphical form.

HIGH DISPERSION OPTICAL SPECTROSCOPY OF PLANETARY NEBULAE

  • HYUNG SIEK
    • 천문학회지
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    • 제37권4호
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    • pp.273-279
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    • 2004
  • Chemical compositions of planetary nebulae are of interest for a study of the late stage of stellar evolution and for elemental contributions to the interstellar medium of reprocessed elements since possibly a large fraction of stars in 0.8 - 8 $M_{\bigodot}$ range go through this stage. One of the methods for getting chemical composition is a construction of theoretical photoionization models, which involves geometrical complexities and a variety of physical processes. With modelling effort, one can analyze the high dispersion and find the elemental abundances for a number of planetary nebulae. The model also gives the physical parameter of planetary nebula and its central star physical parameter along with the knowledge of its evolutionary status. Two planetary nebulae, NGC 7026 and Hu 1-2, which could have evolved from about one solar mass progenitor stars, showed radically different chemical abundances: the former has high chemical abundances in most elements, while the latter has extremely low abundances. We discuss their significance in the light of the evolution of our Galaxy.

직교이방성 적층 복합재료 원추셸의 자유진동 (Free Vibration of Orthotropic Laminated Composite Conical Shells)

  • 이영신;강인식
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.595-603
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    • 1989
  • 본 연구에서는 양단이 단순지지되어 있는 특수 직교이방성 적층 복합재료 원추셸의 자유진동에 관한 지배방정식을 Flugge 이론으로부터 유도하고 Galerkin 방법을 적용하여 해를 구하였으며, 원추셸의 기하학적 매개변수 및 직교이방성 매개 변수의 변화에 따르는 진동특성을 고찰하였다.