• Title/Summary/Keyword: Geometric Data

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THE COMPUTATION OF UNSTEADY FLOWS AROUND THREE DIMENSIONAL WINGS ON DYNAMICALLY DEFORMING MESH (변형격자계를 이용한 3차원 날개 주변의 비정상 유동 해석)

  • Yoo, Il-Yong;Lee, Byung-Kwon;Lee, Seung-Soo
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.37-45
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    • 2010
  • Deforming mesh should be used when bodies are deforming or moving relative to each other due to the presence of aerodynamic forces and moments. Also, the flow solver for such a flow problem should satisfy the geometric conservation law to ensure the accuracy of the solutions. In this paper, a RANS(Reynolds Averaged Navier-Stokes) solver including automatic mesh capability using TFI(Transfinite Interpolation) method and GCL is developed and applied to flows induced by oscillating wings with given frequencies. The computations are performed both on deforming meshes and on rigid meshes. The computational results are compared with experimental data, which shows a good agreement.

A Study on the Development of Measuring System for Extra Long Roller Using Non-contact Sensor (비접촉식 센서를 이용한 초장축 롤러 측정 장치 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Woong;Lee, Choon-Man;Lee, Mun-Jae;Park, Sung-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.33-39
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    • 2010
  • Manufacturing accuracy of a precision instrument was essential to stability and efficiency of the product. Accordingly, geometrically accuracy management of precision instrument was very becoming the technique in order to design and manufacturing for machine. In this study, Measuring System is developed for extra long roller using non-contact sensor. Futhermore, It's studied by Geometric Tolerance. Exact roundness is obtained to Least Squares method from the reference circle of measured data. Measuring System is analyzed point of measurement and straightness of extra long roller is evaluated by FEM.

Development and Application of Korean Dummy Models (한국인 인체 모델의 개발과 적용)

  • Lee, Sang-Cheol;Son, Gwon;Kim, Seong-Jin
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.13-23
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    • 2002
  • Human dummies are essential tools in the development of such products as vehicle have been actively used not only in reach and view field tests. but also in impact perception evaluations. This study attempted to obtain geometric and dynamic model body segments from Korean anthropometric data. The investigation focused on the de both human and dummy for the geometric and inertial properties. The dynamic modeli being suggested is based on rigid body dynamics using fifteen individual body segments by joins. The segments are connected at the locations representing the physical joint body so that each segment has its mass and moment of inertia. For visual three-dimensional graphic was used for easier implementation of the dumn applications. For applications, proposed Korean dummies Were used in dynamic crash and driver's view and reach test modules were developed in virtual environment.

Surface contouring using Electronic Speckle Pattern Interferometry (전자 스페클 패턴 간섭계를 이용한 형상 측정)

  • 김계성;유원재;강영준
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.397-401
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    • 1995
  • ESPI(Electronic Speckle Pattern Interfermetry) is an optical technique to measure surface deforamtion of engineering components and materials in industrial ares. This optical method is capable of providing full-field results with high spatial resolution, high speed and is the non-contact technique. One of important application aspects using electronic speckle pattern interferometry is to generate contours of a diffuse object in order to provide data for 3-D shape analysis and topography measurement. The contouring method by modified dual-beam speckle pattern interferometry is proposed. We introduce a shift of the illumination beams through optical fiber in order to obtain the contour fringe patterns. The speckle pattern correlation technique is suitable for providing measurement range from millimeters to several centimeters. The complete geometric analysis of the contoretical and experimental results are obtained.

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A study on 3D CAD tolerance information handling for inspection plnning (CAPP를 위한 3차원 CAD에서의 공차정보관리에 관한 연구)

  • 황인식;이관복;하성도
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.952-956
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    • 1995
  • It is known that the 3D Solid CAD system can provide various information which is useful for implementing CAPP and CAE. However the commercial 3D CAD systems available today do not support the handling of non-geometric information such as geometry tolerance and surface finish. It is impossible to input the non-geometric information during designof parts while CAPP needs the information for selecting machine tools. fiztures, inspection method, etc. In this paper the need of research on handling tolerance information In 3D CAD systems is considered. The development of inspection planning support system is also explained with an example. The development of inspection planning support systm receives the design geometry information from the 3D CAD system in the form of 2D draft and generates the inspection data base and the inspection sheet through the user interaction.

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NRRO analysis of HDD spindle ball bearings using the measured geometric imperfection (실측형상오차를 이용한 HDD 스핀들용 볼베어링의 NRRO 해석)

  • Kim, Young-Cheol;Choi, Sang-Kyu;Yoon, Ki-Chan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11b
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    • pp.369-374
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents theoretical analysis of the NRRO(non-repeatable run-out) for a ball bearing with geometric imperfection. The 3DOF dynamic analysis of a ball bearing using the Newton-Raphson method is performed to calculate the displacement of shaft center. Frequency and magnitude characteristics of radial and axial vibrations are investigated. The ball form errors of the ball, the inner race, and the outer race in a HDD spindle ball bearing are precisely measured. NRRO of a ball bearing is analyzed by using the measured waviness data. It is concluded that dominant components of radial vibrations are ${\Large}f_c\;and\;2{\Larg}f_b{\pm}{\Large}f_c$, and dominant component of axial vibrations is $2{\Large}f_b$. These are generated by the size error and the second waviness of the balls.

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An Experimental Dosimetry of Irregularly-Shaped-Field Using Therapeutic Planning Computer (치료계획용 콤퓨터를 이용한 부정형 조사면의 선량분포에 관한 실험)

  • Park, Joo-Sun;Lee, Gui-Won;Han, Yong-Moon;Kwon, Hyoung-Cheol;Yoon, Sei-Chul
    • The Journal of Korean Society for Radiation Therapy
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.87-92
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    • 1987
  • The authors have intended to measure intrinsic dose distribution by Farmer dosimeter in irregularly shaped fields such as L, M, T,-shape model in order to determine dose inhomogeneity in those models. We made 2 off-axis points in each model and measured the depth dose at 1.5,5, and 9cm below surface. The results showed $1-3\%$ dose discrepancy between 2 points. We also measured the depth dose by geometric approximation and computer calculation in those models, and came to the conclusion that computer calculation using Clarkson's principle is simpler and the measurements are to the ideal data obtained by the experiment in those three models of irregularly shaped fields than those of geometric approximation method.

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Strategic Resource Initiative of Enterprise

  • Viatkina, Tetiana
    • Asian Journal of Business Environment
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.5-11
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    • 2014
  • Purpose - The paper aims to study strategic enterprise resource initiative formation processes. It analyzes the process of managing the strategic resource initiative and discusses its implementation mechanism. A research model for enterprises' strategic development is proposed, which suggests a geometric interpretation for estimating a company's long-term development. Research design, data, and methodology - The analysis employs theoretical studies of modern researchers. The main models used to determine the optimal alternative business strategy are graphic interpretation and mathematical modeling. Results - The hypotheses testing demonstrates the definition of a company's strategic resource initiative and explains the-mechanism or design of its formation. The study presents a geometric prism-refraction model of practice using a strategic resource initiative. Conclusions - An enterprise's strategy could return to its initial state in case of its unexpected deviation as a result of passing through the nodal points. The proposed model allows us to evaluate business performance, its surrounding environment, and the resource management strategy, to determine the necessary scope of strategy changes necessary to bring it back to the original state.

A NON-ITERATIVE RECONSTRUCTION METHOD FOR AN INVERSE PROBLEM MODELED BY A STOKES-BRINKMANN EQUATIONS

  • Hassine, Maatoug;Hrizi, Mourad;Malek, Rakia
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.57 no.5
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    • pp.1079-1101
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    • 2020
  • This work is concerned with a geometric inverse problem in fluid mechanics. The aim is to reconstruct an unknown obstacle immersed in a Newtonian and incompressible fluid flow from internal data. We assume that the fluid motion is governed by the Stokes-Brinkmann equations in the two dimensional case. We propose a simple and efficient reconstruction method based on the topological sensitivity concept. The geometric inverse problem is reformulated as a topology optimization one minimizing a least-square functional. The existence and stability of the optimization problem solution are discussed. A topological sensitivity analysis is derived with the help of a straightforward approach based on a penalization technique without using the classical truncation method. The theoretical results are exploited for building a non-iterative reconstruction algorithm. The unknown obstacle is reconstructed using a levelset curve of the topological gradient. The accuracy and the robustness of the proposed method are justified by some numerical examples.

GENERATION OF AIRBORNE LIDAR INTENSITY IMAGE BY NORMALIZAING RANGE DIFFERENCES

  • Shin, Jung-Il;Yoon, Jong-Suk;Lee, Kyu-Sung
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • v.1
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    • pp.504-507
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    • 2006
  • Airborn Lidar technology has been applied to diverse applications with the advantages of accurate 3D information. Further, Lidar intensity, backscattered signal power, can provid us additional information regarding target's characteristics. Lidar intensity varies by the target reflectance, moisture condition, range, and viewing geometry. This study purposes to generate normalized airborne LiDAR intensity image considering those influential factors such as reflectance, range and geometric/topographic factors (scan angle, ground height, aspect, slope, local incidence angle: LIA). Laser points from one flight line were extracted to simplify the geometric conditions. Laser intensities of sample plots, selected by using a set of reference data and ground survey, werethen statistically analyzed with independent variables. Target reflectance, range between sensor and target, and surface slope were main factors to influence the laser intensity. Intensity of laser points was initially normalized by removing range effect only. However, microsite topographic factor, such as slope angle, was not normalized due to difficulty of automatic calculation.

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