• Title/Summary/Keyword: Geometric Data

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우리별 1호 CCD 지구 관측 영상의 전처리

  • 이임평;김태정;이서림;최순달
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.181-197
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    • 1996
  • Thc CCD earth image experiment(CEIE) is one of the main payload of the KITSAT-1. Since it was launched on Age. 11, 1992, the CEIE has taken more than 500 images on the earth surface world-wide so far. An image from the space is very different from a feature on the real Earth surface due to various radiometric and geometric distortions. Preprocessing to remove those distortions has to take place before the image data are processed and analyzed further for various applications. This paper summarizes the result of the operation of the CEIE and describes the procedure to perform preprocessing including radiometric and geometric correction.

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Nonlinear Structural Analysis of High-Aspect-Ratio Structures using Large Deflection Beam Theory

  • Kim, Kyung-Seok;Yoo, Seung-Jae;Lee, In
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.41-47
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    • 2008
  • The nonlinear structural analyses of high-aspect-ratio structures were performed. For the high-aspect-ratio structures, it is important to understand geometric nonlinearity due to large deflections. To consider geometric nonlinearity, finite element analyses based on the large deflection beam theory were introduced. Comparing experimental data and the present nonlinear analysis results, the current results were proved to be very accurate for the static and dynamic behaviors for both isotropic and anisotropic beams.

A Study on the GCP Disposition of KOMPSAT-1

  • Seo, Dong-Ju;Jang, Ho-Sik;Lee, Jong-Chool
    • Korean Journal of Geomatics
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.27-33
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    • 2001
  • There are invisible wars going on to preoccupy required satellite information for national defense, industry and living in the out space. Therefore, Korea has developed and successfully launched KOMPSAT (Korea Multi-Purpose SATellite), Korea's first multi-pur pose applications satellite, on December 21, 1999. In the course of geometric corrections with KOMPSAT-1 images, an accuracy of GCP collections is analyzed by the coordinated of digital map respective and an accuracy according to the GCP disposition was analyzed as well. For disposition of GCP, it turned out that even distribution on the whole screen contributes to promote accuracy. These are expected to used as basic data in putting the KOMPSAT-1 geometric correction into practical use.

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Symmetric Conformal Mapping for Surface Matching and Registration

  • Zeng, Wei;Hua, Jing;Gu, Xianfeng David
    • International Journal of CAD/CAM
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.103-109
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    • 2010
  • Recently, various conformal geometric methods have been presented for non-rigid surface matching and registration. This work proposes to improve the robustness of conformal geometric methods to the boundaries by incorporating the symmetric information of the input surface. We presented two symmetric conformal mapping methods, which are based on solving Riemann-Cauchy equation and curvature flow respectively. Experimental results on geometric data acquired from real life demonstrate that the symmetric conformal mapping is insensitive to the boundary occlusions. The method outperforms all the others in terms of robustness. The method has the potential to be generalized to high genus surfaces using hyperbolic curvature flow.

New Geometric modeling method: reconstruction of surface using Reverse Engineering techniques

  • Jihan Seo
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.565-574
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    • 1999
  • In reverse engineering area, it is rapidly developing reconstruction of surfaces from scanning or digitizing data, but geometric models of existing objects unavailable many industries. This paper describes new methodology of reverse engineering area, good strategies and important algorithms in reverse engineering area. Furthermore, proposing reconstruction of surface technique is presented. A method find base geometry and blending surface between them. Each based geometry is divided by triangular patch which are compared their normal vector for face grouping. Each group is categorized analytical surface such as a part of the cylinder, the sphere, the cone, and the plane that mean each based geometry surface. And then, each based geometry surface is implemented infinitive surface. Infinitive average surface's intersections are trimmed boundary representation model reconstruction. This method has several benefits such as the time efficiency and automatic functional modeling system in reverse engineering. Especially, it can be applied 3D scanner and 3D copier.

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Acceleration of Delaunay Refinement Algorithm by Geometric Hashing (기하학적 해싱을 이용한 딜러니 개선 알고리듬의 가속화)

  • Kim, Donguk
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.110-117
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    • 2017
  • Delaunay refinement algorithm is a classical method to generate quality triangular meshes when point cloud and/or constrained edges are given in two- or three-dimensional space. It computes the Delaunay triangulation for given points and edges to obtain an initial solution, and update the triangulation by inserting steiner points one by one to get an improved quality triangulation. This process repeats until it satisfies given quality criteria. The efficiency of the algorithm depends on the criteria and point insertion method. In this paper, we propose a method to accelerate the Delaunay refinement algorithm by applying geometric hashing technique called bucketing when inserting a new steiner point so that it can localize necessary computation. We have tested the proposed method with a few types of data sets, and the experimental result shows strong linear time behavior.

A Study on Elecctronic Speckle Contouring for 3-D Shape Measurement (3차원 형상측정을 위한 전자 스페클 등고선 추출법에 관한 연구)

  • 김계성
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.03a
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    • pp.239-244
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    • 1998
  • ESP(Electronic Speckle Pattern Interferometry) is an optical technique to measure deforamtion of engineering components and materials in industrial areas. ESPI, a non-contact and non-destructive measuring method, is capable of providing full-field results with high spatial resolution and high speed. One of important application aspects using electronic speckle pattern interferometry is to generate contours of a diffuse object in order to provide data for 3-D shape analysis and topography measurement. The electronic speckle contouring is suitable for providing measurement range from millimeters to several centimeters. In this study, we introduce the contouring method by modified dual-beam speckle pattern interferometer and a shift of the two illumination beams through optical fiber in order to obtain the contour fringe patterns. Before the experiments, we performed the geometric analysis for dual-beam-shifted ESPI contouring. And by this geometric analysis, we performed the electronic speckle contouring experiment. We used 4-frame phase shifting method with PZT for quantitative analysis of contour fringes. Finally, we showed good agreements between the geometric analysis and experimental results.

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On Natural Motion Editing by a Geometric Mean Filter (기하학적 평균 필터에 의한 자연스러운 움직임 편집)

  • Kim Jin-Ok
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.41-47
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    • 2004
  • Recently, motion capture has become one of the most promising technologies in animation. Realistic motion data can be captured by recording the movement of a real actor with an optical or magnetic motion capture system. This paper deals with motion editing by a geometric mean filter. Since the captured motion has some noises that cause a jerky motion, it needs a smoothing process to make it natural. A geometric mean filter is proposed to produce natural motions without jerky motions. Experimental results show that the geometric mean filter can effectively remove noises that cause a jerky motion and it can guarantee the most natural motions among various spatial filters. This method could be applied to the various fields such as real time animation, virtual reality applications, 3D applications, and etc.

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Radiometric and Geometric Correction of the KITSAT-1 CCD Earth Images (우리별 1호 지구 관측 영상의 방사학적 및 기하학적 보정)

  • 이임평;김태정
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.26-42
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    • 1996
  • The CCD Earth Images Experiment(CEIE) is one of the main payload of the KITSAT-1. Since it was launched on Oct. 10, 1992, the CEIE has taken more than 500 images on the Earth surface world-wide so far. An image from the space is very different from a feature on the real Earth surface due to various radiometric and geometric distortions. Preprocessing to remove those distortions has to take place before the images data are processed and analyzed further for various applications. This paper describes the procedure to perform preprocessing including radiometric and geometric correction.e-processing system. The GCP marking using this technique showed a sufficient accuracy for KITSAT1,2 narrow camera images.

Thermal post-buckling analysis of graphene platelets reinforced metal foams beams with initial geometric imperfection

  • Gui-Lin She;Yin-Ping Li;Yujie He;Jin-Peng Song
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.241-250
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    • 2024
  • This article investigates the thermal and post-buckling problems of graphene platelets reinforced metal foams (GPLRMF) beams with initial geometric imperfection. Three distribution forms of graphene platelet (GPLs) and foam are employed. This article utilizes the mixing law Halpin Tsai model to estimate the physical parameters of materials. Considering three different boundary conditions, we used the Euler beam theory to establish the governing equations. Afterwards, the Galerkin method is applied to discretize these equations. The correctness of this article is verified through data analysis and comparison with the existing articles. The influences of geometric imperfection, GPL distribution modes, boundary conditions, GPLs weight fraction, foam distribution pattern and foam coefficient on thermal post-buckling are analyzed. The results indicate that, perfect GPLRMF beams do not undergo bifurcation buckling before reaching a certain temperature, and the critical buckling temperature is the highest when both ends are fixed. At the same time, the structural stiffness of the beam under the GPL-A model is the highest, and the buckling response of the beam under the Foam-II mode is the lowest, and the presence of GPLs can effectively improve the buckling strength.