• Title/Summary/Keyword: Geometric Characteristics

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Design of Flux Barrier type Synchronous Reluctance Motor to improve Saliency Ratio (토크비 개선을 위한 자속 장벽형 회전자 구조 동기 릴릭턴스 전동기의 설계)

  • Jang, S.M.;Park, P.I.;Lee, S.H.;Lee, J.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07b
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    • pp.660-662
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    • 2000
  • It is demonstrated that the torque performance of the flux barrier type synchronous reluctance motor(SynRM) can be improved in terms of geometric parameters. Torque ana power factor are related to the difference of inductances and the saliency ratio. And these inductance characteristics are determined by the geometric parameters of rotor: the number of layers. the width of iron to the width of flux barrier($K_w$). slot number and shape, airgap, bridge, etc. The relationship between geometric parameters. especially, $K_w$ and motor performance will be studied. This paper shows that torque and power factor are improved through redesign with considering geometric parameters. Performance comparisons of proto type SynRM and improved SynRM are given by FEA(Finite Element Analysis).

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Development of a Wheel/Rail Geometric Contact Simulation Program (차륜/레일 기하학적 접촉 시뮬레이션 프로그램 개발)

  • Han Hyung-Suk;Lee En-Ho;Kim Jae-Chul
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.645-650
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    • 2003
  • Wheel/Rail geometric constraint relationships, such as effective conicity and gravitational stiffness, strongly influence the lateral dynamics of railway vehicles. In general, these geometric contact characteristics are nonlinear functions of the wheelset lateral displacement. There is a need to develop a wheel/rail contact simulation program for wheels and rails with arbitrary profiles for the prediction of the dynamic behavior of railway vehicles. An algorithm to simulate any combination of wheels and rails is employed and a GUI for easy analysis is constructed. The simulation program is applied to KTX which will run on both KTX and conventional rails, two rail standards having different rail profiles. The results show that the two rail systems have different geometric contact characteristic

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Metal pad Discolored Image Classification Algorithm using Geometric Texture Information (기하학적 텍스쳐 정보를 이용한 금속 패드 변색영상 분류 알고리즘)

  • Cui, Xue Nan;Kim, Hak-Il
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.469-475
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents a method of classifying discolored defects of metal pads using geometric texture for AFVI (Automated Final Vision Inspection) systems. In PCB manufacturing process, the metal pads on PCB can be oxidized and discolored partly due to various environmental factors. Nowadays the discolored defects are manually detected and rejected from the process. This paper proposes an efficient geometric texture feature, SUTF (Symmetry and Uniformity Texture Feature) based on the symmetric and uniform textural characteristics of the surface of circular metal pads for automating AFVI systems. In practical experiments with real samples acquired from a production line, 30 discolored images and 1232 roughness images are tested. The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method using SUTFs provides better performance compared to Gabor feature with 0% FNR (False Negative Rate) and 1.46% FPR (False Positive Rate). The performance of the proposed method shows its applicability in the real manufacturing systems.

Effect of Geometric Variation on Aerodynamic Characteristics of a Shrouded Tail Rotor (덮개꼬리로부터의 형상변화에 따른 공력 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, H.-D.;Kang, H.-J.;Kwon, O.-J.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.33 no.5
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    • pp.9-17
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    • 2005
  • In the early stage of helicopter design, an optimal configuration is usually determined after a numerous parametric study about the aerodynamic performance due to geometric variation. In order to improve the aerodynamic performance of a shrouded tail rotor, optimization of the tip clearance gap between blade and shroud, the blade planform shape, and the arrangement of blade spacing is required. In the present study, the aerodynamic performance characteristics of a shrouded tail rotor due to geometric variation was investigated by using an inviscid compressible unstructured mesh flow solver for rotary wings.

Fashion Design of Disassembly and Assembly Based on Geometrical Analysis of the Body Figure (인체 형태의 기하학적 분석에 기반한 분해와 조합의 패션디자인 개발)

  • Kyung-Jin, Lee
    • Journal of the Korea Fashion and Costume Design Association
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.61-76
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    • 2024
  • The purpose of this study is the development of an experimental design that aims to implement three-dimensional fashion design by observing the human body, extracting and combining geometric shapes and forms, and focusing on attempts to decompose the geometry of the human body in art history. Considering the characteristics of fashion design, which inevitably reflect human images visually, this study considered works by deriving geometric shapes and forms of the human body and focusing on decomposition and combination to apply them to fashion design. The results obtained through the development of fashion design through decomposition and combination based on geometric human body analysis are as follows. First, geometric analysis of the human body as an object of expression continues from the history of Cubism to modern fashion design. Second, the geometric shapes of the human body that appear in contemporary fashion design maximize visual effects through three-dimensional composition, emphasizing simplicity while showing originality through various expressions. Third, when exploring the geometric shapes of a moving human body, it was possible to extract a wide variety of shapes and forms through drawing and simplifying the human body's movements. Fourth, the formative method of fashion design was introduced and used for the aesthetic combination of objects for fashion design through decomposition and combination. This study was able to show unique and diverse combinations of visually concise and ordered geometric shapes in the expression of fashion design by decomposing and combining them. The significance of these geometric forms is that they can diversify formative informativeness in the expression of fashion design with modern compositional beauty.

Combustion Characteristics in a Constant Volume Combustion Chamber with Sub-Chamber (II) Effect of Combustion Promotion with Configuration Change of the Critical Passagehole (부실식 정적연소실내 연소특성에 관한 연구 (II) 임계연락공의 형상변화에 따른 연소촉진효과)

  • 김봉석;권철홍;류정인
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.17 no.10
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    • pp.2611-2623
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    • 1993
  • To construct the design back data for a lean-burn gas engine, we investigated the combustion characteristics in the main chamber using a constant volume combustion chamber with subchamber. The combustion characteristics with configuration change of the critical passageholes have been studied by taking pressure data, schlieren photograph, ion current and light emission signal of flame. Heat release rate with various critical passageholes also have been analysed by using the combustion model of a prechamber diesel engine. It was found that combustion characteristics in the main combustion chamber were greatly influenced by the geometric configurations of critical passagehole.

Geometric Characteristics of Hole on Workpiece in Operation (구멍이 있는 공작물의 가공시 형상특성)

  • 이종선
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.43-48
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    • 2001
  • In this study, the characteristics of the surface around a hole on inlet and outlet of product which are manufactured by face mill or end mill cutting with a hole or a pocket in its surface, are investigated. Furthermore, experiment for optimization of process conditions to minimize the change of characteristics of milling cut surface after a hole cutting operation, is implemented. Applying the results in this study to surface manufacturing of mold products whose surface is uneven or metal products made by diecasting, reducing the number of sequence process to obtain fine surface is expected.

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Geometric Characteristics on Workpiece with Hole in Face Milling (구멍이 있는 공작물의 가공시 형상특성)

  • 이종선;원종진;안운상;홍석주;윤희중
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2002
  • This study is to investigate the characteristics of the surface around a hole on inlet and outlet of product which are manufactured by face mill or end mill cutting with a hole or a pocket in its surface. Furthermore, experiments for optimization of process conditions to minimize the change of characteristics of milling cut surface after a hole cutting operation are implemented. This result is apply to manufacture of mold products and metal products by diecasting.

Effect of Valve Train Layout on Cam/Tappet Wear Characteristics of End Pivot Rocker Arm Type OHC Valve Train (끝단 지지 로커암형 오버 헤드 밸브트레인의 캠/종동자 마모 특성에 미치는 밸브트레인 레이아웃의 영향)

  • 이종원;장재영;김도중
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.184-192
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    • 2001
  • Cam/tappet wear is one of the critical concerns in valve train deign. Maximum contact stress and minimum oil film thickness between the cam and tappet are usually checked for the estimation of wear characteristics. If the two extreme cases arise simultaneously, there is a strong possibility of cam/tappet wear. In this paper, effects of valve train layout on the wear characteristics were studied. Especially for swinging arm type valve trains, initial geometric layout must be very carefully defined to avoid wear problems. The study was performed fur an end pivot type OHC valve train, which had severe wear problems. Analysis results show that some geometric parameter affect very sensitively on the wear characteristics. Experiments were also performed for the original and modified valve trains, which strongly support the analysis results.

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Analysis of Wheel/Rail Contact Characteristics on a Turnout (분기구간에서의 차륜/레일 접촉특성 해석에 의한 탈선안전 연구)

  • Kim, Man-Chul;Hur, Hyun-Moo;Hur, Young-Chul;Han, Hyung-Suk
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2006.11b
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    • pp.85-90
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    • 2006
  • The characteristics of geometric contact between the wheel and rail on the turnout must be precisely investigated to limit the speed of trains at a turnout. The characteristics of the contact have an effect on the derailment of trains at a turnout and maintenance of a turnout. In this paper, an analysis program for characterization of the contact on a turnout is first developed. With the developed program, the characteristics of geometric contact, including the contact during steady state running, were analyzed and discussed for improving the safety of trains.

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