• Title/Summary/Keyword: Genetic program

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Optimal Power Scheduling in Multi-Microgrid System Using Particle Swarm Optimization

  • Pisei, Sen;Choi, Jin-Young;Lee, Won-Poong;Won, Dong-Jun
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.1329-1339
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents the power scheduling of a multi-microgrid (MMG) system using an optimization technique called particle swarm optimization (PSO). The PSO technique has been shown to be most effective at solving the various problems of the economic dispatch (ED) in a power system. In addition, a new MMG system configuration is proposed in this paper, through which the optimal power flow is achieved. Both optimization and power trading methods within an MMG are studied. The results of implementing PSO in an MMG system for optimal power flow and cost minimization are obtained and compared with another attractive and efficient optimization technique called the genetic algorithm (GA). The comparison between these two effective methods provides very competitive results, and their operating costs also appear to be comparable. Finally, in this study, power scheduling and a power trading method are obtained using the MATLAB program.

Design Method of Multi-Stage Gear Drive (Volume Minimization and Reliability Improvement) (다단 기어장치의 설계법(체적 감소 및 신뢰성 향상))

  • Park, Jae-Hee;Lee, Joung-Sang;Chong, Tae-Hyong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.36-44
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    • 2007
  • This paper is focused on the optimum design for decreasing volume and increasing reliability of multi-stage gear drive. For the optimization on volume and reliability, multi-objective optimization is used. The genetic algorithm is introduced to multi-objective optimization method and it is used to develop the optimum design program using exterior penalty function method to solve the complicated subject conditions. A 5 staged gear drive(geared motor) is chosen to compare the result of developed optimum design method with the existing design. Each of the volume objective, reliability objective, and volume-reliability multi-objectives are performed and compared with existing design. As a result, optimum solutions are produced, which decrease volume and increase reliability. It is shown that the developed design method is good for multi-stage gear drive design.

Improvement on Sensorless Vector Control Performance of PMSM with Sliding Mode Observer

  • Wibowo, Wahyu Kunto;Jeong, Seok-Kwon;Jung, Young-Mi
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.129-136
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposes improvement on sensorless vector control performance of a permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) with sliding mode observer. An adaptive observer gain and second order cascade low-pass filter (LPF) were used to improve the estimation accuracy of the rotor position and speed. The adaptive observer gain was applied to suppress the chattering intensity and obtained by using the Lyapunov's stability criterion. The second order cascade LPF was designed for the system to escalate the filtering performance of the back-emf estimation. Furthermore, genetic algorithm was used to optimize the system PI controller's performance. Simulation results showed the effectiveness of the suggested improvement strategy. Moreover, the strategy was useful for the sensorless vector control of PMSM to operate on the low-speed area.

New Mathematical Formulations and an Efficient Genetic Algorithm for Finding a Stable Set in a Competitive Location Problem (경쟁적 입지선정 문제의 안정집합을 찾기 위한 수리적 모형과 유전 알고리즘)

  • Choi, In-Chan;Kim, Seong-In;Hwang, Dae-Ho
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.223-234
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    • 1997
  • Companies often have to locate their facilities considering competitors' response to their locational decision. One model available in the literature is due to Dobson and Karmarkar, in which a firm has to decide locations so as to prevent competitors from entering the market after the firm's entry. In this paper, we provide new compact binary integer program formulations for their competitive location model and also present an efficient Genetic Algorithm(GA) for finding a (near-)optimal stable set. The GA we propose utilizes a penalty function to handle the feasibility of the problem and modified elitism for better performance of the algorithm. Computational comparisons indicate the superior performance of the GA over the Dobson and Karmarkar's branch and fathom algorithm.

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Optimal Design of Composite Shell Structures Considering Design Rules (설계규칙을 고려한 복합재료 쉘 구조물의 최적설계)

  • 강지호;이재훈;김철웅;김천곤
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.91-94
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we developed a optimal design system to optimize composite shell structures using genetic algorithm and expert system. The objective of the optimal design was to find designs that minimize weight of the structures and satisfy the design rules specified by the user. Buckling analyses of the composite shell structures were done to estimate buckling loads. Some example problems were selected and optimized with the developed system. And a GUI-based integrated design and optimization program, I-DOTCom was developed and introduced at the end of this paper.

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Genetic Parameters of Milk Yield and Adjustment for Age at Calving in Nili-Ravi Buffaloes

  • Khan, M.S.;Shook, G.E.;Asghar, A.A.;Chaudhary, M.A.;Mcdowell, R.E.
    • Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.505-509
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    • 1997
  • Data were from four institutional herds and four field data collection centers involved in a progeny testing program for Nili-Ravi buffaloes in Pakistan. The REML with a single trait animal model, employed on 2,353 lactations, from 901 daughters of 66 sires, gave a heritability estimate of 0.18 for milk yield with repeatability (between lactations) of 0.43. Estimated milk yield was highest at 65 months of age for the first parity and 81 months for later parities. Correction factors for age at calving, standardized to 60 months in the second and later parities, were developed.

Development of a Plate Manufacturing CAD/CAM Program for a Optimal Layout and Distributed Control System

  • Kim, Hun-Mo
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.14 no.10
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    • pp.1089-1103
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    • 2000
  • A Problem of relevant interest to some industries is that of obtaining optimum two-dimensional layout. To solve this provlem, one is given a number of rectangular sheets and an order for a specified number of each of certain types of two-dimensional regular and irregular shapes. The aim is to cut the the shapes out of the sheets in such a way as to minimize the amount of waste produced. A DCS (Distributed Control System) is an integrated system which applies the decentralization concept to a control system handling both sequential and analog control. A DCS performs many operations such as data gathering, data processing, data storing and monitoring the operatin conditions for the operator. IN this paper, we propose a genetic algorithm based on rotation parameters from which the best pattern of layout is found as well as a layout method for better performance time. A DCS for the plate cutting process system, which is performed by a virtual system, is also identified.

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Discrete Optimal Design of Composite Rotor Blade Cross-Section (복합재 로터 블레이드 단면 이산최적설계)

  • Won, You-Jin;Lee, Soo-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.7-14
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, the optimal design of composite rotor blade cross-section is performed using a genetic algorithm. Skin thickness, torsion box thickness and skin lay-up angle are adopted as discrete design variables. The position and width of a torsion box are considered as continuous variables. An object function of optimal design is to minimize the mass of a rotor blade, and constraints are failure index, center mass, natural frequency and blade minimum mass per unit length. Finally, design variables such as the thickness and lay-up angles of a skin, and the thickness, position and width of a torsion box are determined by using an in-house program developed for the optimal design of rotor blade cross-section.

Optimum Design of Greenhouse Structures Using Continuous and Discrete Optimum Algorithms (연속 및 이산화 최적알고리즘에 의한 단동온실구조의 최적설계)

  • Park, Choon-Wook;Lee, Suk-Gun;Lee, Jong-Won;Lee, Hyun-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.199-206
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    • 2005
  • In paper the discrete optimum design program was developed using the continuous and discrete optimum algorithms based on the SUMT and genetic algorithms. In this paper, the objective function is the weight of structures and the constraints are limits state design limits method. The design variables are diameter and thick of steel pipe. Design examples are given to show the applicability of the optimum design using the continuous and discrete optimum algorithms based on the SUMT and genetic algorithms of this study.

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A Genetic Analysis of Reproductive Traits of Masu Salmon Oncorhynchus masou

  • Choe, Mi-Kyung
    • Journal of Aquaculture
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.13-19
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    • 2000
  • A genetic analysis of reproductive characters of masu salmon at three year classes was described. the reproductive performance of masu salmon spawning at 2 years of age was analyzed using data number fertility hatchability and growth traits to the juvenile stage. The phenotypic correlations among the traits were also estimated. it was determined that egg volume was the principle deter-minant of egg number and that the relationship of number to size was negative. It is recommended that selection for egg size be included in all selection programs and egg number be ignored in any welection program designed to increase body size. Phenotypic correlations between body size of parents and egg traits as well as between body size of offspring and egg traits were not significantly positive or negative magnitude at three year classes.

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