• Title/Summary/Keyword: Generators

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Case study of AI art generator using artificial intelligence (인공지능을 활용한 AI 예술 창작도구 사례 연구)

  • Chung, Jiyun
    • Trans-
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    • v.13
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    • pp.117-140
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    • 2022
  • Recently, artificial intelligence technology is being used throughout the industry. Currently, Currently, AI art generators are used in the NFT industry, and works using them have been exhibited and sold. AI art generators in the art field include Gated Photos, Google Deep Dream, Sketch-RNN, and Auto Draw. AI art generators in the music field are Beat Blender, Google Doodle Bach, AIVA, Duet, and Neural Synth. The characteristics of AI art generators are as follows. First, AI art generator in the art field are being used to create new works based on existing work data. Second, it is possible to quickly and quickly derive creative results to provide ideas to creators, or to implement various creative materials. In the future, AI art generators are expected to have a great influence on content planning and production such as visual art, music composition, literature, and movie.

Distribution System Reconfiguration Considering Customer and DG Reliability Cost

  • Cho, Sung-Min;Shin, Hee-Sang;Park, Jin-Hyun;Kim, Jae-Chul
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.486-492
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents a novel objective function for distribution system reconfiguration for reliability enhancement. When islanding operations of distributed generators is prohibited, faults in the feeder interrupt the operation of distributed generators. For this reason, we include the customer interruption cost as well as the distributed generator interruption cost in the objective function in the network reconfiguration algorithm. The network reconfiguration in which genetic algorithms are used is implemented by MATLAB. The effect of the proposed objective function in the network reconfiguration is analyzed and compared with existing objective functions through case studies. The network reconfiguration considering the proposed objective function is suitable for a distribution system that has a high penetration of distributed generators.

Passivity-based Control Approach of Exciter and Governor Systems for Synchronous Electric Generators (Passivity 기반 동기 발전기의 여자기 및 조속기 시스템의 제어 기법)

  • Cho, Hyun Cheol
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.67 no.4
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    • pp.561-568
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    • 2018
  • Passivity theory is significantly applied to analyze stability of nonlinear dynamic systems and construct its stable control systems. This paper presents a passivity based control design approach for exciters and governors which are employed to regulate the terminal voltage and the rotor velocity of synchronous generator systems in industry fields. We consider the IEEE type 1 exciter and the gas turbine (GT) governor models respectively in this paper. We first carry out a passivity analysis for exciter and governor control systems, which are numerically obtained from its mathematical models. And then its control parameters are selected to assure passivity conditions in a design procedure. Lastly, we investigate numerical simulations to demonstrate reliability of the proposed control approach against large-scale generators with parameter changes.

Root Cause Analysis of Axial ODSCC of Steam Generators Tubes of OPR1000 (한국표준형 원전 증기발생기 전열관 축방향 ODSCC 발생원인 분석)

  • Kim, Hong-deok;Park, Su-ki;Yim, Chang Jae;Chung, Han Sub
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Pressure Vessels and Piping
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.83-88
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    • 2010
  • Domestic nuclear steam generators with Alloy 600 HTMA tubes have experienced axial cracking at eggcrate tube support plates(TSPs). The axial stress corrosion cracks were observed at the crevice between outside of tubes and eggcrate TSPs. The root cause of axial cracking was investigated by thermal hydraulic analysis and sludge distribution diagnosis. It is suggested that deposition of sludge at eggcrate TSPs could increase the outside surface temperature of tube and promote the enrichment of impurities at crevice, and thus accelerate cracking. Additionally strategy for reducing the sludge ingress to steam generators is discussed.

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Thermal Hydraulic Analysis Methodology for PWR Nuclear Power Plant Steam Generators (원전 가압경수로 증기발생기 열유동 해석법)

  • Choi, Seok-Ki;Nam, Ho-Yun;Kim, Eui-Kwang;Kim, Hyung-Nam;Jang, Ki-Sang;Hong, Sung-Yull
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06e
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    • pp.463-468
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents the methodology for thermal hydraulic analysis of Pressurized Water Reactor (PWR) steam generators. Topics include porous media approach, governing equations, physical models and correlations for solid-to-fluid interaction and heat transfer and numerical solution scheme. Some details about the ATHOS3 code currently used widely for thermal hydraulic analysis of PWR steam generators in the industry are presented. The ATHOS3 code is applied to the thermal hydraulic analysis of steam generator in the Korea YGN 3&4 nuclear power plant and the computed results are presented.

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Development of the Energy Harvesting Device using Piezoelectric Generator (압전 발전기를 이용한 에너지 수확 장치 개발)

  • Jun, Ho-Ik;Jeoung, Sung-Su;Chong, Hyon-Ho;Park, Choong-Hyo;Park, Min-Ho;Park, Tae-Gone
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.439-439
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    • 2009
  • Nowadays, source of MEMS, USN, Hybrid parts pay attention to energy harvesting. On this paper, energy harvesting was studied using piezoelectric effect. And, piezoelectric generator was designed and fabricated. Generators were designed by FEM simulation program and generators were made by attaching cymbal type metal plates on upper and bottom sides of a disc type piezoelectric ceramic. Output AC power was rectified to DC power by full bridge circuit and converted to regular voltage power by DC-DC converter. The final output power was charged to Ni-Cd battery. Using fabricated generators, output voltages dependant on thickness of ceramic, displacement of vibration, frequency of vibration were measured.

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Experimental Study on the Measurement Method of Heat Transfer Coefficients Using a Transient Liquid Crystal Technique (과도 액정 기법을 이용한 열전달 계수 측정법에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 홍철현;정준화;양장식;이기백
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.581-588
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    • 2003
  • Heat transfer characteristics of a pair of longitudinal vortices using a transient liquid crystal technique are studied experimentally. In order to control the strength of longitudinal vortices, angle of attack of the vortex generators is $20^{\circ}$and the length of space from the centerline the vortex generations is 25mm apart. The heat transfer measurements using a transfer coefficients. The following conclusions are obtained from the present experiment. When any vortex generators are not set up in wind tunnel test, heat transfer rate is low respectively. However, with the vortex generators of rectangular winglet, the heat transfer on the local surface can be enhanced.

Moral Hazard for the Available Capacity in Electricity Capacity Markets (용량시장의 발전가능용량 전략적 입찰 분석)

  • Kim, Jin-Ho;Park, Jong-Bae
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.59 no.12
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    • pp.2150-2156
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we investigate how an electricity capacity market design may encourage generators to exaggerate their available capacity. In order for an analytical approach, a two player game model is introduced. We focus on two pure strategy Nash equilibria: an equilibrium at which generators offer their true capacities, and an equilibrium at which generators offer exaggerated capacities. The latter case is caused by asymmetries of information between players and so called 'moral hazard' in terms of the economics literature. This paper shows that, considering practical electricity markets, the moral hazard case is highly probable. Moreover, it is shown that, with the considered capacity market design in the real world, the better the electricity energy market performs, the higher the risk of moral hazard becomes.

LAN-Based Protective Relaying for Interconnect Protection of Dispersed Generators (LAN을 이용한 분산전원 연계 계통의 보호)

  • Jyung, Tae-Young;Baek, Young-Sik
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.56 no.3
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    • pp.491-497
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    • 2007
  • As dispersed generators was driven in condition interconnecting with utility, it could cause a variety of new effects to the original distribution system that was running as considered only the one-way power flow. Therefore, the protection devices that is builted in distribution system should be designed to be able to operate with disposing of not only a fault of the generator, but also utility condition. Especially, the fault of the feeder interconnected with Dispersed Generator can cause the islanding phenomenon of open DG(Dispersed Generators). This phenomenon has many problems such as a machinery damage, electricity qualify degradation and a difficulty of the system recovery. In the fault therefore, we must separate Dispersed Generator from the system quickly. In this paper, for the fault classification of the interconnected DG and the outside feeder we judge the fault of the interconnected DG and the outside feeder in HMI through data provided by IED(Intelligent Electronic Device) on the network and decide whether it operates or not by sending the result to each relay.

A Study on the Amendment of Base Load Market and CP in Electricity Market (전력시장에서 용량요금 메커니즘 변화의 영향과 개선)

  • Kim, C.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.11b
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    • pp.255-257
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    • 2007
  • Korea electricity market consists of two payment systems, capacity and energy. Capacity payments are given to the generators according to its hourly availability considering hourly and seasonal weighting factors. Energy payments are settled at the marginal generation cost based on generator variable cost. In 2007, base load energy market is closed and single capacity payment system is begun to apply in electricity market. In this revised market rule, energy price cap for base load generators is newly introduced. We analyze impact of market rule revision in 2007 on base load generators and suggest improvement scheme to enforce market system in this study.

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