• Title/Summary/Keyword: Generator Parameters

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Parameter Estimation of Quick Response Excitation type Superconducting Synchronous Generator by F.E.M (유한 요소법을 이용한 속응여자방식 초전도 발전기의 정수 산정)

  • Kim, J.C.;Hahn, S.C.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07b
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    • pp.600-602
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    • 2000
  • This paper deals with finite element analysis of 2GVA superconducting generator which has slitted electrothermal shield in d-axis. Open emf voltage is calculated and three phase fault is considered to Predict the generator parameters by F.E.M. Results show that quick response excitation could be applied to superconducting generator with slitted electrothermal shield.

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Characteristics Analysis for Motor or Generator Operating of Induction Machine with Deep or Double Cage Rotor (심구 또는 이중 농형 회전자를 가진 유도기의 전동 또는 발전 운전시 특성 해석)

  • Kim, Jong-Gyeum
    • New & Renewable Energy
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.3-8
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    • 2014
  • Both of induction generator and synchronous generator is available in the hydroelectric power plant. If the output of the power station is large, the synchronous generator is mainly used but when its output is low, the induction generator is often used. If the output capacity is small, there is a case in which induction motor is used as a generator. Torque at rated operation and start of the induction motor is different depending on the shape of the rotor. Small and medium-sized squirrel-cage induction motor is used primarily double cage rotor or deep bar. In this study, we attempt to interpret characteristics for double cage rotor or deep bar that occur when operating in the induction generator based on the parameters that have been designed and manufactured as an induction motor.

Analysis of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generator for Vortex Induced Vibration Hydrokinetic Energy Applications Based on Analytical Magnetic Field Calculations

  • Choi, Jang-Young;Shin, Hyun-Jae;Choi, Jong-Su;Hong, Sup;Yeu, Tae-Kyeong;Kim, Hyung-Woo
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 2012
  • This paper deals with the performance analysis and estimation of the electrical parameters of a permanent magnet synchronous generator (PMSG) for hydrokinetic energy conversion applications using vortex induced vibration (VIV). The analytical solutions for the magnetic fields produced by permanent magnets (PMs) and stator winding currents are obtained using a 2D polar coordinate system and a magnetic vector potential. An analytical expression for the 2D permeance is also derived, which takes into account stator skew effects. Based on these magnetic field solutions and the 2D permeance function, electrical circuit parameters such as the backemf constant and the air-gap inductance are obtained analytically. The performances of the PMSG are investigated using the estimated electrical circuit parameters and an equivalent circuit (EC). All analytical results are validated extensively using 2D finite element (FE) analyses. Experimental measurements for parameters such as the back-emf and inductance are also presented to confirm the analyses.

Analysis of Parameters on Partial Discharges from Insulation Defects of used Hydro Generator Stator Windings (수력발전기 고정자 노후권선의 모의결함 시편에 대한 부분방전 파라미터 변화 분석)

  • Oh, Bong-Keun;Kim, Hyun-Il;Kang, Seong-Hwa;Lim, Kee-Joe
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.20 no.7
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    • pp.645-649
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    • 2007
  • Partial discharge(PD) test for simulated insulation defects of used hydro generator stator winding was conducted to analyze the PD Parameters. Simulated insulation defects are classified by 5 types corona, slot, internal, multi and aging defect. Phase resolved partial discharge, statistical parameter (skewness, kurtosis), PD magnitude as a function of the test voltage(Q-V curve) and PD magnitude change under test voltage for 2 minutes are used as PD parameters. The analysis of PD parameters by 4 types are proved to be useful methods. In particular, PD parameter characteristics of aging defect could help to assess the aging condition of stator winding because aging defect has more weak insulation strength than other insulation defects : PD distribution is wide and flat, PD rises rapidly near $0^{\circ}\;and\;180^{\circ}$ and Q-V curve rises sharply and then gently drops.

The level control of steam generator in nuclear power plant by neural network 2-DOF PID controller (신경망 2-자유도 PID제어기를 이용한 원자력 발전소용 증기 발생기 수위제어)

  • Kim, Dong-Hwa;Lee, Won-Kyu
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.321-328
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    • 1998
  • When we control the level of the steam generator in the nuclear power plants, a swell and shrink arises from many disturbances such as feed water rate, feed water temperature, main steam flow rate, and coolant temperature. If we use the conventional type of PI controller in this system, we will not have stability during controlling at lower power, the removal function of disturbances, and a load follow-up control effectively. In this paper, we study the application of a 2-Degree of Freedom(2-DOF) PID controller to the level control of the steam. generator of nuclear power plants through the simulation and the experimental steam generator. We use the parameters $\alpha$, $\beta$, $\gamma$ of the 2-DOF PID controller for the removal of disturbances and the parameters Kp,Ti,Td of the conventional type of PID controller for controlling setpoint. The back-propagation learning algorithm of neural network is used for tuning the 2-DOF PID controller. We can find satisfactory results of the removal of the disturbances and the tracking function in the change of setpoint through the simulation and experimental steam generator.

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Numerical Calculations and Analyses in Diagonal Type Magnetohydrodynamic Generator

  • Le, Chi Kien
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.1365-1370
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    • 2013
  • This paper examines the effects of magnetic induction attenuation on current distribution in the exit regions of the Faraday-type, non-equilibrium plasma Magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) generator by numerical calculation using cesium-seeded helium. Calculations show that reasonable magnetic induction attenuation creates a very uniform current distribution near the exit region of generator channel. Furthermore, it was determined that the current distribution in the middle part of generator is negligible, and the output electrodes can be used without large ballast resistors. In addition, the inside resistance of the exit region and the current concentration at the exit electrode edges, both decrease with the attenuation of magnetic flux density. The author illustrates that the exit electrodes of the diagonal Faraday-type, non-equilibrium plasma MHD generator should be arranged in the attenuation region of the magnetic induction, in order to improve the electrical parameters of the generator.

Modeling of Hybrid Generation System with Wind Turbine and Diesel Generator (풍력-디젤 하이브리드 발전시스템 모델링에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jae-Eon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.1806-1813
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    • 2012
  • This paper proposes a modeling method for hybrid generation system with wind turbine and diesel generator applicable in island area. For modeling objects, squirrel-cage induction generator is considered as wind turbine generator and synchronous generator as diesel generator. Parameters and controllers related to them are established and modeled through analysis of traditional small capacity class. The simulation results for practical size hybrid generation system were suggested.

Selection and Analysis of Operating Parameters for Condition Monitoring of Emergency Diesel Generator at Nuclear Power Plant (원자력발전소 비상디젤발전기 상태감시를 위한 운전인자 선정에 관한 연구)

  • Park, J.H.;Choi, K.H.;Lee, S.G.;Park, J.E.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.3-8
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    • 2007
  • The emergency AC power supply system of the nuclear power plant is designed to supply the power to the nuclear reactor at the emergency operating condition. The safety function of the diesel generator at the nuclear power plant is to supply AC electric power to the plant safety system whenever the preferred AC power supply is unavailable. The reliable operation of onsite emergency diesel generator should be ensured by a conditioning monitoring system designed to maintain and monitor and forecast the reliability level of diesel generator. To do this kind of diesel generator condition monitoring we reviewed several operating factors and history of the wolsong unit 3 diesel generator and selected the proper conditioning monitoring operating factors.

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A Study on the Performance Improvement and Modeling of Generator for Small Gas Turbine Engine (소형 가스터빈 엔진용 발전기 성능개선 및 모델링 연구)

  • Kim Insoo;Yoon Hyunro
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.7 no.3 s.18
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    • pp.174-183
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, the performance improvement and modeling of small onboard generator were described. As the characteristics of the field coil which are a major parameters of generator were improved, the system bandwidth could be increased, therefore the generator could also be satisfied with fast characteristic loads. Established the brief control model of the generator, it could be possible to do the analysis of generator performance, and improve the operational stability of the generator system using the control model.

Experimental study and analysis of design parameters for analysis of fluidelastic instability for steam generator tubing

  • Xiong Guangming;Zhu Yong;Long Teng;Tan Wei
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.55 no.1
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    • pp.109-118
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, the evaluation method of fluidelastic instability (FEI) of newly designed steam generator tubing in pressurized water reactor (PWR) nuclear power plants is discussed. To obtain the parameters for prediction of the critical velocity of FEI for steam generator tubes, experimental research is carried out, and the design parameters are determined. Using CFD numerical simulation, the tube array scale of the model experiment is determined, and the experimental device is designed. In this paper, 7 groups of experiments with void fractions of 0% (water), 10%, 20%, 50%, 75%, 85% and 95% were carried out. The critical damping ration, fundamental frequency and critical velocity of FEI of tubes in flowing water were measured. Through calculation, the total mass and instability constant of the immersed tube are obtained. The critical damping ration measured in the experiment mainly included two-phase damping and viscous damping, which changed with the change in void fraction from 1.56% to 4.34%. This value can be used in the steam generator design described in this paper and is conservative. By introducing the multiplier of frequency and square root of total mass per unit length, it is found that the difference between the experimental results and the calculated results is less than 1%, which proves the rationality and feasibility of the calculation method of frequency and total mass per unit length in engineering design. Through calculation, the instability constant is greater than 4 when the void fraction is less than 75%, less than 4 when the void fraction exceeds 75% and only 3.04 when the void fraction is 95%.