• 제목/요약/키워드: Generation Capacity Expansion Planning

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전력수요측의 고효율기기 확산을 고려한 전원개발계획 비교실험 (A Comparative Simulation on Generation Expansion Planning Considering the Diffusion of High Efficient End-Uses)

  • 장승찬;조형준;김발호;김정훈
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.328-330
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents an experimental comparison between the conventional generation expansion planning and DSM incorporated one. As a DSM measure, diffusion of high efficient end-uses is considered and its impact will be targeted at the strategic energy conservation. A revised probabilistic production simulation is proposed by modifying the equivalent load duration curve (ELDC) with the capacity deconvolution of DSM end-use. To investigate long-term DSM impacts relative to the conventional planning, WASP model is applied and the effectiveness of DSM planning as an electricity resources is demonstrated.

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발전설비확장계획에서 다중대안 리트로핏 모형화 방안 및 사례연구 (Multi-alternative Retrofit Modelling and its Application to Korean Generation Capacity Expansion Planning)

  • 정용주
    • 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
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    • 제29권1호
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    • pp.75-91
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    • 2020
  • Purpose Retrofit, defined to be addition of new technologies or features to the old system to increase efficiency or to abate GHG emissions, is considered as an important alternative for the old coal-fired power plant. The purpose of this study is to propose mathematical method to model multiple alternative retrofit in Generation Capacity Expansion Planning(GCEP) problem, and to get insight to the retrofit patterns from realistic case studies. Design/methodology/approach This study made a multi-alternative retrofit GECP model by adopting some new variables and equations to the existing GECP model. Added variables and equations are to ensure the retrofit feature that the life time of retrofitted plant is the remaining life time of the old power plant. We formulated such that multiple retrofit alternatives are simultaneously compared and the best retrofit alternative can be selected. And we found that old approach to model retrofit has a problem that old plant with long remaining life time is retrofitted earlier than the one with short remaining life time, fixed the problem by some constraints with some binary variables. Therefore, the proposed model is formulated into a mixed binary programming problem, and coded and run using the GAMS/cplex. Findings According to the empirical analysis result, we found that approach to model the multiple alternative retrofit proposed in this study is comparing simultaneously multiple retrofit alternatives and select the best retrofit satisfying the retrofit features related to the life time. And we found that retrofit order problem is cleared. In addition, the model is expected to be very useful in evaluating and developing the national policies concerning coal-fired power plant retrofit.

AN FORMULATION OF THE ENERGY MODEL FOR THE KOREAN ENERGY INDUSTRY

  • Kim, Jong Duck
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제12권20호
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    • pp.55-61
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    • 1989
  • The main contribution this research is the development of methodology which is capable of solving problems associated with the capacity expansion and operating schedule of energy industries. The principal concern of such industries is the proper allocation of primary energy which are required for the production of sufficient supply of electricity and petroleum products for the Korea`s energy needs. Nonlinear programming models are developed for power generation expansion planning and for the oil refinery industry. In order to deal with uncertainties about future demands for final energy, chance-constrained programming is used to formulate appropriate constraints. The methodology of the model can be used to evaluate Korean energy and expansion planning in the energy industry, especially the electric power generation industry and the refinery industry.

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도시성장관리를 위한 계획지원체계에서 상수도의 시설확장 모델링 (CAPACITY EXPANSION MODELING OF WATER SUPPLY IN A PLANNING SUPPORT SYSTEM FOR URBAN GROWTH MANAGEMENT)

  • Hyong-Bok, Kim
    • 한국GIS학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국GIS학회 1995년도 추계학술대회 발표요약문
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    • pp.9-21
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    • 1995
  • 계획지원체계는 도시성장관리수단으로 간선시설 시설확장을 이용하는 우리의 능력을 증진시킨다. 이연구는 그러한 계획지원체계 (PEGASUS: 공간도시체계의 생성 및 분석을 위한 계획환경)의 개발계획의 일환으로서 상수도 시설확장모델의 개발에 관한 연구이다. 이 연구는 토지이용과 개발은 간선시설의 수요를 유발하고 간선시설은 토지가 이용되고 개발되는 방향에 영향을 미친다는 전제하에서 시작된다. 상수도 시설 확장은 2 방법으로 해결될 수 있다: 1) 최적통제이론, 2) MINLP 방법. 이 방법들은 각각장단점을 가지고 있다. 이 연구에서는 동적 시설 확장 크기 및 시기를 동시에 결정할 수 있는 MINLP방법이 채택이 되었다. 상수도 관망해석모델과 동적 상수도 시설 최적화 모델이 상수도계획과 토지이용계획의 동적 연관관계를 해결할 수 있다. 상수도 관망해석모델은 생성된 관경의 적정성을 분석하며 동적 상수도 시설 최적화모델은 변화하는 상수도 수요량을 충족할 수 있는 대안을 작성한다. 표준화기법에 의한 비용편익분석은 가장 경제적인 대안을 선정한다. GIS는 필요 상수도 수요량을 산정하고 시설확장모델의 결과를 이용자에게 보여주는데 훌륭한 역활을 할 수 있다.

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Probabilistic Reliability Based Grid Expansion Planning of Power System Including Wind Turbine Generators

  • Cho, Kyeong-Hee;Park, Jeong-Je;Choi, Jae-Seok
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제7권5호
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    • pp.698-704
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    • 2012
  • This paper proposes a new methodology for evaluating the probabilistic reliability based grid expansion planning of composite power system including the Wind Turbine Generators. The proposed model includes capacity limitations and uncertainties of the generators and transmission lines. It proposes to handle the uncertainties of system elements (generators, lines, transformers and wind resources of WTG, etc.) by a Composite power system Equivalent Load Duration Curve (CMELDC)-based model considering wind turbine generators (WTG). The model is derived from a nodal equivalent load duration curve based on an effective nodal load model including WTGs. Several scenarios are used to choose the optimal solution among various scenarios featuring new candidate lines. The characteristics and effectiveness of this simulation model are illustrated by case study using Jeju power system in South Korea.

온실가스 감축정책에 따른 발전사업자의 대응 방안에 관한 연구 (A Study on the GENCO Adaptive Strategy for the Greenhouse Gas Mitigation Policy)

  • 최동찬;한석만;김발호
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제61권4호
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    • pp.522-533
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents an adaptive strategy of GENCOs for reducing the greenhouse gas by fuel mix change. Fuel mix stands for generation capacity portfolio composed of different fuel resources. Currently, the generation sector of power industry in Korea is heavily dependent on fossil fuels, therefore it is required to change the fuel mix gradually into more eco-friendly way based on renewable energies. The generation costs of renewable energies are still expensive compared to fossil fueled resources. This is why the adaptive change is more preferred at current stage and this paper proposes an optimal strategy for capacity planning based on multiple environmental scenarios on the time horizon. This study used the computer program tool named GATE-PRO (Generation And Transmission Expansion PROgram), which is a mixed-integer non-linear program developed by Hongik university and Korea Energy Economics Institute. The simulations have been carried out with the priority allocation method in the program to determine the optimal mix of NRE(New Renewable Energy). Through this process, the result proposes an economic fuel mix under emission constraints compatible with the greenhouse gas mitigation policy of the United Nations.

Transmission Network Expansion Planning for the Penetration of Renewable Energy Sources - Determining an Optimal Installed Capacity of Renewable Energy Sources

  • Kim, Sung-Yul;Shin, Je-Seok;Kim, Jin-O
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.1163-1170
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    • 2014
  • Due to global environmental regulations and policies with rapid advancement of renewable energy technologies, the development type of renewable energy sources (RES) in power systems is expanding from small-scale distributed generation to large-scale grid-connected systems. In the near future, it is expected that RES achieves grid parity which means the equilibrium point where the power cost of RES is equal to the power costs of conventional generators. However, although RES would achieve the grid parity, the cost related with development of large-scale RES is still a big burden. Furthermore, it is hard to determine a suitable capacity of RES because of their output characteristics affected by locations and weather effects. Therefore, to determine an optimal capacity for RES becomes an important decision-making problem. This study proposes a method for determining an optimal installed capacity of RES from the business viewpoint of an independent power plant (IPP). In order to verify the proposed method, we have performed case studies on real power system in Incheon and Shiheung areas, South Korea.

발·송전설비 통합성을 고려한 전력계통계획 전산모형 프로그램 개발 (Development of Transmission Expansion Planning Optimization Software Considering Integration of Generation and Transmission Facilities)

  • 허돈;정해성;유헌수;조강욱
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.16-26
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문에서 제안하는 전력계통계획 방법론은 계통계획이 신규 자원의 수익에 영향을 미칠 수 있다는 인식 하에 발전 및 송전 투자 결정에 관한 상호 작용을 반영하고, 이것으로 인하여 설비 투자자 및 전력계통계획자의 목적을 동시에 고려할 수 있게 된다. 이러한 관점에서 본 논문은 혼합정수계획 모형에 기초한 전력계통계획 전산모형 프로그램을 개발하고자 한다. 이 소프트웨어는 설비예비율, 발전원별 비율,순동예비력 양, 에너지 및 연료제약 조건, 송전선로 사고 및 손실, 파이 분기 등의 기술적 제약조건을 만족하면서 신규 발전설비, 송전선로, 변전소의 용량뿐만 아니라 건설 시기와 장소를 결정하도록 설계되어 있다. 최종적으로 간단한 Garver 계통을 통하여 본 논문에서 제안된 전산모형 프로그램의 정확성 및 효율성을 검증하고자 한다.

전원개발계획 최적화 모형에 기초한 DSM 자원의 회피발전비용 계산 (Evaluation of Generation Avoided Costs of a DSM Resource Using the Long-term Generation Expansion Planning Model)

  • 김광인;박종배;박영문;권영한;이광호
    • 에너지공학
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.131-137
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    • 1998
  • 본 연구는 회피비용의 정의 및 개념을 소개하고 계산 방법론을 제시하였으며, 사례연구를 통하여 DSM 프로그램의 의사결정에 필요한 회피발전비용을 시산하였다. 본 연구에서 적용한 회피발전비용 계산 앨고리즘인 수요감소법은 전력회사의 DSM 프로그램 도입 전후에 대하여 소요수입의 현금흐름의 비교에 바탕을 둔 것이다. 사례연구에서는 장기 회피발전비용 계산에 필요한 확률적인 운전비 시뮬레이션과 전원개발계획 최적화를 위하여 WASP-Ⅱ 전산모형을 이용하였다. 또한, 효율개선을 통해 최대전력을 감소시킬 수 이는 특정 DSM 대안을 선정하고 우리나라 '95 장기전력수급계획안에 기초하여 회피발전비용을 계산하였다. 시산 결과 DSM 자원에 대한 단위전력량당 회피발전비용은 1995년 불변가격 기준으로 31.3[원/kWh]이며, 이 가운데 회피발전고정비용은 15.0[원/kWh]이고 회피발전변동비용은 16.3[원/kWh]으로 나타났다.

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An Analysis on the Adequate Level of Capacity Price from a Long-Term Generation Expansion Planning Perspective: the Case of Korea

  • Kim, Hyoungtae;Lee, Sungwoo;Kim, Tae Hyun;Shin, Hansol;Kim, Wook
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.2203-2211
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    • 2018
  • Capacity payment mechanism has been adopted as the incentive scheme to achieve resource adequacy in Korean electricity market, however, the level of capacity price has been controversial due to its insufficient extent to incur financial loss for certain generators. Therefore, a new method is proposed to estimate the proper level of capacity price incorporating profitability of market participants and resource adequacy in this paper. The proposed method is successfully applied to test system based on Korean power system.