• Title/Summary/Keyword: Generate Data

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A Transformation Technique of XML Schema into Relational Schema Based-on Inlining (인라이닝에 기반한 XML 스키마의 관계형 스키마 변환 기법)

  • Cho, Jung-Gil
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.11D no.5
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    • pp.1021-1030
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    • 2004
  • When any data-centric XML documents are stored and managed in RDBMS, schema extracting from XML Schema is an imminent problem. Furthermore, when they are stored in partitioned way on created table, lots of null values will be produced and/or be increased cost for join, so we need a solution to solve these problems. This paper proposes a Schema Hybrid Inlining technique to generate relational schema of XML documents. The suggested technique creates a relational schema based on the XML Schema graph. Also, the technique expands the legacy Inlining method by manual and heuristic processing table generation method of cardinality and in-degree. Then, an ancestor node, terminal node, and creating a new table on the derived relation in this technique. DTD-dependent storage method uses partitioned storing and relation path element information reformed structured-searching method to reduce joining operation cost that is a weak point of it.

A Design and Implementation of DML(Diagram Markup Language) System (DML(Diagram Markup Language) 시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim Sung keun;Kim Young chul;Yoo Chae woo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.30 no.3B
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    • pp.95-104
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    • 2005
  • The diagram has a intuition and simplicity So, it is widely used in various fields in current computing environment. But, because of the absence of a standard diagram specification method, we have difficulty in exchanging the diagram data between different diagram software and besides, we spend much money and time to code diagram component, rules and semantics to which diagram would be applied. So We propose a method for defining diagram component's shapes and actions, diagram's rules and semantics using XML. And We design and implement the diagram system which execute XML document specifying diagram. In the diagram system, We can define diagram component in WISWIG manner and generate DML document automatically. So We can develop diagram system more efficiently. And by defining diagram rules using DTD, we also achieve the consistency of DTD meaning. And We propose Semantic Definition XML for specifying diagram semantics. So, diagram sentence which drawn by users could be given semantics and executed in diagram system. In this thesis, many VPL(Visual Programming Language) concepts were adopted to implement diagram system environment.

Fast MAS Reallocation Method for Efficient Video Streaming Service of WiMedia MAC DRP (WiMedia MAC DRP 프로토콜에서 효율적인 영상 스트리밍 서비스를 위한 Fast MAS 재조정 기법)

  • Chung, Taewook;Chung, Chulho;Kim, Jaeseok
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.40 no.6
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    • pp.1048-1057
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we propose a fast MAS reallocation method that can avoid reservation conflicts in the DRP process of WiMedia system in real time. WiMedia MAC DRP has been developed aimed QoS support for audio and video transmission that generate traffic periodically. The size variation of the video streaming data causes DRP reservation conflicts frequently, so that DRP could not support QoS of the video streaming service which is delay-sensitive. Fast MAS reallocation method could avoid reservation conflicts in real-time analyzing reservation requests information of the other device. Our proposed method is evaluated with test sequences using the software simulation and implemented in hardware/software with the integrated WiMedia MAC/PHY system.

3D Line Segment Detection using a New Hybrid Stereo Matching Technique (새로운 하이브리드 스테레오 정합기법에 의한 3차원 선소추출)

  • 이동훈;우동민;정영기
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.53 no.4
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    • pp.277-285
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    • 2004
  • We present a new hybrid stereo matching technique in terms of the co-operation of area-based stereo and feature-based stereo. The core of our technique is that feature matching is carried out by the reference of the disparity evaluated by area-based stereo. Since the reference of the disparity can significantly reduce the number of feature matching combinations, feature matching error can be drastically minimized. One requirement of the disparity to be referenced is that it should be reliable to be used in feature matching. To measure the reliability of the disparity, in this paper, we employ the self-consistency of the disunity Our suggested technique is applied to the detection of 3D line segments by 2D line matching using our hybrid stereo matching, which can be efficiently utilized in the generation of the rooftop model from urban imagery. We carry out the experiments on our hybrid stereo matching scheme. We generate synthetic images by photo-realistic simulation on Avenches data set of Ascona aerial images. Experimental results indicate that the extracted 3D line segments have an average error of 0.5m and verify our proposed scheme. In order to apply our method to the generation of 3D model in urban imagery, we carry out Preliminary experiments for rooftop generation. Since occlusions are occurred around the outlines of buildings, we experimentally suggested multi-image hybrid stereo system, based on the fusion of 3D line segments. In terms of the simple domain-specific 3D grouping scheme, we notice that an accurate 3D rooftop model can be generated. In this context, we expect that an extended 3D grouping scheme using our hybrid technique can be efficiently applied to the construction of 3D models with more general types of building rooftops.

Design and Evaluation of a Hand-held Device for Recognizing Mid-air Hand Gestures (공중 손동작 인식을 위한 핸드 헬드형 기기의 설계 및 평가)

  • Seo, Kyeongeun;Cho, Hyeonjoong
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.91-96
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    • 2015
  • We propose AirPincher, a handheld pointing device for recognizing delicate mid-air hand gestures to control a remote display. AirPincher is designed to overcome disadvantages of the two kinds of existing hand gesture-aware techniques such as glove-based and vision-based. The glove-based techniques cause cumbersomeness of wearing gloves every time and the vision-based techniques incur performance dependence on distance between a user and a remote display. AirPincher allows a user to hold the device in one hand and to generate several delicate finger gestures. The gestures are captured by several sensors proximately embedded into AirPincher. These features help AirPincher avoid the aforementioned disadvantages of the existing techniques. We experimentally find an efficient size of the virtual input space and evaluate two types of pointing interfaces with AirPincher for a remote display. Our experiments suggest appropriate configurations to use the proposed device.

Convenient View Calibration of Multiple RGB-D Cameras Using a Spherical Object (구형 물체를 이용한 다중 RGB-D 카메라의 간편한 시점보정)

  • Park, Soon-Yong;Choi, Sung-In
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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    • v.3 no.8
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    • pp.309-314
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    • 2014
  • To generate a complete 3D model from depth images of multiple RGB-D cameras, it is necessary to find 3D transformations between RGB-D cameras. This paper proposes a convenient view calibration technique using a spherical object. Conventional view calibration methods use either planar checkerboards or 3D objects with coded-pattern. In these conventional methods, detection and matching of pattern features and codes takes a significant time. In this paper, we propose a convenient view calibration method using both 3D depth and 2D texture images of a spherical object simultaneously. First, while moving the spherical object freely in the modeling space, depth and texture images of the object are acquired from all RGB-D camera simultaneously. Then, the external parameters of each RGB-D camera is calibrated so that the coordinates of the sphere center coincide in the world coordinate system.

Test Case Generation For Simulink/Stateflow Model Using Yices and Model Information (Yices와 모델 정보를 이용한 Simulink/Stateflow 모델의 테스트 케이스 생성 기법)

  • Park, Han Gon;Chung, Kihyun;Choi, Kyunghee
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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    • v.6 no.6
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    • pp.293-302
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    • 2017
  • This paper proposes a method that generates test cases from Simulink/Stateflow(SL/SF) using a SMT (Satisfiability Modulo Theory) solver, Yices and information of SL/SF model. The most difficult problem to generate test cases from SL/SF model is to solve reachability problem. In the propose method, Yices and the tables built with the model information are utilized to solve the reachability problem. The method utilizes the SMT model, that is the SL/SF model transformed in Yices. The tables built from SL/SF are used for backward processing of the proposed method and increases test generation efficiency. A commercial refrigerator model and two car ECU (Electrical Control Unit) models are used to evaluate the performance of the proposed algorithm..

Semi Automatic Ontology Generation about XML Documents

  • Gu Mi Sug;Hwang Jeong Hee;Ryu Keun Ho;Jung Doo Yeong;Lee Keum Woo
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.730-733
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    • 2004
  • Recently XML (eXtensible Markup Language) is becoming the standard for exchanging the documents on the web. And as the amount of information is increasing because of the development of the technique in the Internet, semantic web is becoming to appear for more exact result of information retrieval than the existing one on the web. Ontology which is the basis of the semantic web provides the basic knowledge system to express a particular knowledge. So it can show the exact result of the information retrieval. Ontology defines the particular concepts and the relationships between the concepts about specific domain and it has the hierarchy similar to the taxonomy. In this paper, we propose the generation of semi-automatic ontology based on XML documents that are interesting to many researchers as the means of knowledge expression. To construct the ontology in a particular domain, we suggest the algorithm to determine the domain. So we determined that the domain of ontology is to extract the information of movie on the web. And we used the generalized association rules, one of data mining methods, to generate the ontology, using the tag and contents of XML documents. And XTM (XML Topic Maps), ISO Standard, is used to construct the ontology as an ontology language. The advantage of this method is that because we construct the ontology based on the terms frequently used documents related in the domain, it is useful to query and retrieve the related domain.

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Generation of Discrete $G^1$ Continuous B-spline Ship Hullform Surfaces from Curve Network Using Virtual Iso-parametric Curves

  • Rhim, Joong-Hyun;Cho, Doo-Yeoun;Lee, Kyu-Yeul;Kim, Tae-Wan
    • Journal of Ship and Ocean Technology
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.24-36
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    • 2006
  • Ship hullform is usually designed with a curve network, and smooth hullform surfaces are supposed to be generated by filling in (or interpolating) the curve network with appropriate surface patches. Tensor-product surfaces such as B-spline and $B\'{e}zier$ patches are typical representations to this interpolating problem. However, they have difficulties in representing the surfaces of irregular topological type which are frequently appeared in the fore- and after-body of ship hullform curve network. In this paper, we proposed a method that can automatically generate discrete $G^1$ continuous B-spline surfaces interpolating given curve network of ship hullform. This method consists of three steps. In the first step, given curve network is reorganized to be of two types: boundary curves and reference curves of surface patches. Especially, the boundary curves are specified for their surface patches to be rectangular or triangular topological type that can be represented with tensor-product (or degenerate) B-spline surface patches. In the second step, surface fitting points and cross boundary derivatives are estimated by constructing virtual iso-parametric curves at discrete parameters. In the last step, discrete $G^1$ continuous B-spline surfaces are generated by surface fitting algorithm. Finally, several examples of resulting smooth hullform surfaces generated from the curve network data of actual ship hullform are included to demonstrate the quality of the proposed method.

The study for calculating the geometric average height of Deacon equation suitable to the domestic wind correction methodology. (국내풍속보정에 적합한 Deacon 방정식의 기하평균높이 산정방법에 대한 연구)

  • Cheang, Eui-Heang;Moon, Chae-Joo;Jeong, Moon-Seon;Jo, Kyu-Pan;Park, Gui-Yeol
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.9-14
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    • 2010
  • The main cause of global warming is carbon dioxide generated from the use of fossil fuels, and active research on the reduction of carbon is in progress to slow down the increasing global warming. Wind turbines generate electricity from kinetic energy of wind and are considered as representative for an energy source that helps to reduce carbon emission. Since the kinetic energy of wind is proportional to the cube of the wind speed, the intensity of wind affects wind farm construction validity the most. Therefore, to organize a wind farm, validity analysis should be conducted first through measurement of the wind resources. To facilitate the approval and permission and reduce installation cost, measuring sensors should be installed at locations below the actual wind turbine hub. Wind conditions change in shape with air density, and air density is most affected by the variable sterrain and surface type. So the magnitude of wind speed depends on the ground altitude. If wind conditions are measured at a location below the wind turbine hub, the wind speed has to be extrapolated to the hub height. This correction of wind speed according to height is done with the Deacon equation used in the statistical analysis of previously observed data. In this study, the optimal Deacon equation parameter was obtained through the analysis of the correction of the wind speed error with the Deacon equation based on the characteristics of terrain.