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The Modern Perspective in Fashion Illustration (패션일러스트레이션에 나타난 현대적 원근법)

  • 박선희;유영선
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Costume
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    • v.53 no.7
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    • pp.57-68
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study is to develop a creative perspective technique in fashion illustration through analyzing perspective in visual art experienced a great variety. This study was analyzed by examining the general theories based on the discovery of perspective and investigating the modern perspective in fashion illustration related to the method of spatial expression in visual art. A complex perspective of existing perspective gives the effect of reapperance of actual space and three-dimentional form in a plane. Because of being used as not only one perspective technique but also some perspectives technique, its expression can be more realistic. An amplified perspective gives the effect of visual illusion just like being suck in space inside and come out from screen outside by distorting the human body. A confused perspective of space gives the visual illusional effect of collapsing actual space and misunderstanding three-dimensional form by distorting the form of the space and changing the nature as an object of fashion. A reiterated or duplicated perspective gives effect of interpreting invisible space as imaginary space by overlapping and eliminating the object of fashion. An irrational perspective of spatial illusion gives the effect of disorganization experienced thinking by strange shapes and new recognition of irrational space by extraordinary visual connection. It has a tendency to surrealism. In conclusion, the modern perspective in fashion illustration has made the best use of not only new perspective since 1980, but general perspective before 1980. By the modern perspective expression. the viewer has made a chance to experience imaginary spaces indirectly, and the author has been able to express emotions by his or her new attempt in the screen.

Analysis of Abstraction Contents in Informatics Textbooks of Middle School According to 2015 Revised Curriculum (2015 개정교육과정에 따른 중학교 정보 교과서에 나타난 추상화 내용 분석)

  • Kim, Soohwan
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2018
  • The revised informatics is to be compulsory for middle school students from 2018 according to 2015 revised curriculum. The concept of abstraction in informatics curriculum has common features and differences compared with general abstraction, however there is a mix of concepts in the current informatics textbook. The abstraction of computational thinking needs to connect with automation, so it is difficult to teach correct concept of abstraction with these textbooks. Therefore, this research conducted to investigate several informatics textbooks that were developed by the revised curriculum and to analyze the concept and examples of abstraction. As a result, some textbooks have that there is a mix of concepts about general abstraction and no connection with automation. This research suggests clarified abstraction and educational examples for cultivating computational thinking to improve this situation. This result will be basic recourse for the reconstruction of abstraction lesson to improving computational thinking.

Performance Examination and Comparison of Steel Beam-Column Connection in SM570TMC for Mixed-Use (고강도강 혼용 사용을 위한 SM570TMC강 보-기둥 접합부의 성능평가 및 해석 비교)

  • Kim, Moonjeong;Cho, Sukhee;Ha, Tae-Uk;Kang, Chang-Hoon;Choi, Woo-Hyuk;Kim, Jung-Hak
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Advanced Composite Structures
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.22-29
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    • 2013
  • In recent years, the construction of high-rise buildings are promoted. According to these, there are many needs about new technologies to strengthen the building performance and high-strength steel is regarded as one of these for promoting building performance. In Korea, high-strength steels which stress are over 600MPa are on market and in aborad, super high-strength steels over 1000MPa are developing and they expected to promote the building performance. But there are still doubts about applying high-strength steel members because of size effect and worry of brittle fracture. In this reports, we propose results of performance and analysis tests for use with general steel. We propose the characteristic of high-strength steels first and next the results of performance test to show they satisfy the performance that designers expect. And last, we compare the results of test and analysis for acquire the alanysis reliability in non-linear analysis with high-strength steels.

Architecture and Hardwarw Implementation of Dynamic GSMP V3 with Dynamic Buffer Management Scheme (동적 버퍼관리 방식의 Dynamic GSMP V3의 구조와 하드웨어 구현)

  • Kim, Young-Chul;Lee, Tae-Won;Kim, Kwang-Ok
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.38 no.8
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    • pp.30-41
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, the architecture of Dynamic GSMP V3(General Switch Management Protocol Version 3), an open interface protocol with resource management functions for efficient IP service on ATM over MPLS, is proposed and implemented in hardware. And we compare and analyze the proposed GSMP with the GSMP under standardization process in terms of CLR (Cell Loss Rate). We design the Slave block of the Dynamic GSMP V3 using SAM-SUNG SoG $0.5{\mu}m$ process, which performs functions for switch connection control in the ATM Switch. In order to compare difference performanaces between the proposed method and the conventional one, we conducts simulations using the minimum buffer search algorithm with random cell generation. The exponential results show that the proposed method leads to performance enhancement in CLR.

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Simulation of Flow field and Water exchange Change on the Redevelopment of Busan North Port (부산북항 재개발에 따른 유동장 및 해수교환 변화 모의)

  • Gum, Dong-Ho;Kim, Kang-Min;Lee, Joong-Woo;Jun, Sung-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • v.1
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    • pp.425-431
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    • 2006
  • In connection with redevelopment of Busan North Port, there has been lots of studies and efforts for the development of superannuated North general piers into a center of marine tourism and waterfront for the citizens of Busan. Recently it has moved to the stage of execution, after several trials to find concrete solutions. On the other hand, the change of flow field and tidal exchange cuased by redevelopment is one of the important investigation subjects. This study deals with the change of flow field and water exchange after redevelopment using numerical simulation technique, based on the general data which were collected and analyzed. As a result of simulation, the speed of tidal currents are tended to decrease near the North and inner-port and increase at the main waterway. Furthermore, the tidal exchange had a tendency to be small both before and after redevelopment by about 77% in a quasi steady state, which is about 15 days after.

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Investigating the Morphology and Kinetics of Three-Dimensional Neuronal Networks on Electro-Spun Microstructured Scaffolds

  • Kim, Dongyoon;Kim, Seong-Min;Kang, Donghee;Baek, Goeun;Yoon, Myung-Han
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2013.08a
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    • pp.277.2-277.2
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    • 2013
  • Petri dishes and glass slides have been widely used as general substrates for in vitro mammalian cell cultures due to their culture viability, optical transparency, experimental convenience, and relatively low cost. Despite the aforementioned benefit, however, the flat two-dimensional substrates exhibit limited capability in terms of realistically mimicking cellular polarization, intercellular interaction, and differentiation in the non-physiological culture environment. Here, we report a protocol of culturing embryonic rat hippocampal neurons on the electro-spun polymeric network and the results from examination of neuronal cell behavior and network formation on this culture platform. A combinatorial method of laser-scanning confocal fluorescence microscopy and live-cell imaging technique was employed to track axonal outgrowth and synaptic connectivity of the neuronal cells deposited on this model culture environment. The present microfiber-based scaffold supports the prolonged viability of three-dimensionally-formed neuronal networks and their microscopic geometric parameters (i.e., microfiber diameter) strongly influence the axonal outgrowth and synaptic connection pattern. These results implies that electro-spun fiber scaffolds with fine control over surface chemistry and nano/microscopic geometry may be used as an economic and general platform for three-dimensional mammalian culture systems, particularly, neuronal lineage and other network forming cell lines.

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Banking Sector Depth and Economic Growth: Empirical Evidence from Vietnam

  • LE, Thi Thuy Hang;LE, Trung Dao;TRAN, Thi Dien;DUONG, Quynh Nga;DAO, Le Kieu Oanh;DO, Thi Thanh Nhan
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.751-761
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    • 2021
  • The Vietnamese economy is a developing country that has brought many opportunities and challenges for the banking system. Commercial banks have developed strongly from quality to quantity, which plays a vital role in developing the economy. They play an important role in capital formation, which is essential for the economic development of a country. They provide financial services to the general public and businesses, ensuring economic and social stability and sustainable growth of the economy. Therefore, the relationship between bank depth and economic growth is of importance in research. This paper used a VAR (Vector Autoregressive Models) estimator for time series data models. The data is collected quarterly from the first quarter of the year 2000 to 2020. The study uses the VAR model to examine the causal relationships of economic growth, growth in money supply expansion, private sector capital requirement, and banks' domestic credit. The results indicate a general short-run relationship between banking sector depth and economic growth with a positive connection, but in the long term, the relationship between these variables can be reversed because of other macro factors. The findings show the two-way causal relationship between GDP growth and banking depth factors. This research contributes to policy-making by underlining the banking sector depth determinants when setting regulations and policies to develop the banking sector.

A Case Study on the Revitalization for Public Open Space of Mixed-use Residential Building in Busan City : Focused on 'Kyungsung Univ.·Bukyung Nat'l Univ. Station'-area (도시 내 주상복합건축물의 공개공지 활성화를 위한 사례연구 - 부산시 '경성대·부경대역' 일대를 중심으로 -)

  • Choi, Kang-Rim
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.163-172
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to present implications in the planning and design methodology for revitalization of public spaces for mixed-use residential building. For the purpose, I have taken a literature research and a site analysis with cases of 'Kyungsung Univ.·Bukyung Nat'l Univ. Station'-area in Busan City. The analysis framework was consist of spatial composition, street facilities, use behavior, and connection with the street. The result of this study is as follows; 1) It is needed to consist of an empty space practically usable in an open location that is easy to access by the general public. 2) Considering the use of people, it is needed to install street furniture that can actually be used for rest. 3) It is needed to make a plan and design that considers the access and use of the general public and the space through it. 4) It is needed to create a synergistic effect in the integration of the street and the public space and the linkage with the street through this.

The Study on Development of a Digital Internet Radio Receiver (디지털 인터넷 라디오 수신기 구현에 대한 연구)

  • Park, In-Gyu
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.102-110
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    • 2006
  • This paper explains the design and development of the stand-alone high sound quality Internet Radio system, which is aimed for a small embedded type audio device rather than a general PC type. This device is designed to work with an Internet connection. This kind of system is not standardized so far, and also the related algorithm is not open to the public. So it is necessary to analyze several receiving algorithms of current radio receivers, and develop our own hardware in order to overcome these obstacles, finally to get the high quality of sound radio. The main electronic components of this Internet Radio are TCP/IP interfaces, an audio MP3 decoder, an I/O interface, and a Flash Memory Card with advanced audio multicasting for the next-generation Internet Radio. Basic structures and implementation issues of the next-generation most-versatile digital music player, and Internet Radio receivers, are discussed.

Implementation of a smart ticketing system using mobile devices (모바일 기기를 이용한 스마트 티켓팅 시스템 구현)

  • Choi, Jun-Il;Chang, Joong-Hyuk
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.63-71
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    • 2011
  • In general the tickets are essential to buy goods and take services, which are used in various fields of modern society, and there have been several types of tickets such as a paper and an RFID chip. However, the conventional system has a problem like a loss of ticket or forge. thus there have many efforts to compensate the problem. In this paper, by improving the conventional system through the connection between a smart-phone with a server system, a smart ticketing system without paper tickets is proposed. The proposed system can support efficient services for managers and users in terms of timesaving and reliability. The proposed system can be applied in various similar fields requiring a ticket system.