• 제목/요약/키워드: General Conditions of the Construction

검색결과 276건 처리시간 0.029초

Information-based Smart Construction Management of High Rise Building Under the Complex Surrounding Environment in City Core Area

  • Liang, Haoqing;Li, Jian;Song, Weiqing
    • 국제초고층학회논문집
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.203-210
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    • 2021
  • With the development of urbanization, the increasing of buildings density in urban core areas result in the complexity of construction environment. High-rise landmark building is always preferred in the construction of urban core areas. Super high-rise buildings construction are facing construction management difficulties due to the complex working conditions and enormous building system, especially with the complex surrounding environment of the urban core area, the construction management of super high-rise buildings in the area requires higher, refined and detailed standard. Based on a super high-rise project in a core area of Shanghai which has 370 m building height and 772,643 m2 building area, with complex surrounding environment, narrow construction site and many super-high-altitude crossing works. With the application of BIM technology, the Internet of Things, the LAN communication and other various intelligent mechanical equipment, information management systems, the efficiency and refinement of construction management are improved, ensuring the smooth implementation of the project while effectively controlling the impact on the surrounding environment.

Feasibility study of ambient cured geopolymer concrete -A review

  • Jindal, Bharat Bhushan
    • Advances in concrete construction
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.387-405
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    • 2018
  • Geopolymer concrete is a fastest developing field of research for utilizing industrial and agro waste materials as an alternative for Portland cement based concrete. Geopolymers are formed by the alkaline activation of aluminosilicates rich materials termed as geopolymerization. The process of geopolymerization requires elevated temperature curing which restricts its application to precast industry. This review summarizes the work carried out on developing the geopolymer concrete with the addition of various mineral admixtures at ambient curing temperature conditions. An overview of studies promoting the geopolymer concrete in general building construction is presented. Literature study revealed that geopolymer concrete with the addition of admixtures can exhibit desirable properties at ambient temperature conditions.

세종시 건설현장 인근 주민의 알레르기 및 호흡기 질환 유병 실태: 혼합연구방법론을 적용한 탐색적 연구 (Prevalence of allergic and respiratory conditions among residents living near large construction sites in Sejong city: an exploratory study with mixed method approach)

  • 기명;신지연;김라희;조성식;안아름;김영주
    • 농촌의학ㆍ지역보건
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    • 제40권2호
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    • pp.80-92
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    • 2015
  • 건설현장 주변지역 주민의 호흡기 증상과 질환 유병률은 대조지역에 비해 높았다. 양적인 결과는 지역의 노출과 질환 상황에 대한 질적인 탐색에 의해 뒷받침되었다. 이는 건설현장 주변 분진이 지역 주민들의 호흡기 관련 증상 및 질환에 영향이 미쳤을 가능성을 시사하는 것이다. 향후 본 연구의 탐색적 결과를 토대로 알레르기 및 호흡기 질환에 대한 추가 조사가 필요하며, 미세먼지 저감 등 환경관리 노력이 강화되어야 할 것이다.

The Role of Islamic Business Ethics and Market Condition on Organizational Performance

  • BULDAN, Hamdi;HAMID, Edy Suandi;SRIYANA, Jaka;TOHIRIN, Achmad
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.781-790
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to test empirically the effect of Islamic business ethics and market conditions on organizational performance in state-owned construction companies in Indonesia. Data collection in this study was conducted online and the total number of data used was 81 respondents, both directors, heads of departments, and managers (general and project). This study uses a partial least squares structural equation model (PLS-SEM) with a quantitative approach that aims to test hypotheses and relationships between variables, such as Islamic business ethics, market conditions, project management, organizational culture, competitive strategy, and organizational performance. This study shows Islamic business ethics has a significant direct effect on organizational performance. Market conditions do not have a direct significant effect on organizational performance. Meanwhile, the mediating variables of project management and competitive strategy have a significant direct effect on organizational performance. Organizational culture does not have a significant influence on organizational performance. Conversely, market conditions have a significant influence through the mediating variables of project management and competitive strategy on organizational performance. Besides, this study is an attempt to determine the impact of the criteria factors affecting the measurement of the performance of construction organizations in Indonesia in terms of the external environment and organizational structure.

급결제 종류 및 양생조건을 고려한 보수용 모르타르의 재료특성 (Material Properties of Repair Mortar Considering Accelerator Type and Curing Conditions)

  • 신승봉;김규용;남정수;신경수;이보경
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.299-306
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    • 2019
  • 최근 구조물 보수보강 사례가 증가되고 있으나 보수용 모르타르의 속경성 부족에 의해 긴급공사의 어려움이 발생되고 있어 모르타르의 급결성을 증대시키고자 AL, AF, CA 급결제와 양생조건을 달리한 강도특성을 검토하였다. 그 결과 경화성상에 있어 CA 시험체가 가장 우수하였으며, 양생조건의 경우 재령 초기에서는 수중양생에서 압축강도가 다소 높아지는 경향을 보였으나 28일에서는 큰 차이가 없었다. 특히, CA 시험체에서 Ettringite생성물이 다량으로 관찰되고 있어, 광물계 급결제의 공극충진 효과에 의한 공극량 감소로 압축강도가 증가하는 것으로 판단된다.

조경공사의 설계와 시공일치를 위한 최적 모형 (An Optimization Model for Concurring Landscape Detailed Design with Final Products)

  • 이용훈;이기의;서옥하
    • 한국조경학회지
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    • 제28권4호
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    • pp.105-116
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this paper is to minimize differences between landscape detailed design (hereafter 'design') and final landscape construction products in working sites (hereafter 'products'). Ten landscape sites constructed in recent two years were selected to examine the differences. Differences in quantities and quality between design and products were surveyed and the results were analyzed with the 'differential analysis method'. The method employed in this paper can be used as an optimization model to minimize the differences between design and products. This paper suggests that every landscape field should mark less than 13.672% calculated from the 10% of total amount for excellent construction products. This should be approved by the president, according to the Clause 20 of General Conditions of the Contract, divided by the ratio of quantities affecting mainly he average Difference in Value between Design and Construction(DVDC). This value can be the critical point from the differential analysis method for the optimal maximum DVDC between landscape design and final landscape construction products in fields.

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방균실란트의 방균지속성 평가 (Antifungal Durability Evaluation of Sanitary Sealant)

  • 서연원;정진영;안명수;김성현;배기선
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2014년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.65-67
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    • 2014
  • There are many elastomeric joint sealant applications in construction such as structural glazing, weatherproofing and insulating glass fabrication etc. Each sealant joints require unique durability functions to perform well through building life cycle. Elastomeric joints in bathroom and kitchen is one of areas which require durable sealing. In this application, anti fungal durability is proprietary function of sealant during building life cycle. Premature failure of anti fungus resistance of sealant is putting big stresses to general contractor as well as the inhabitants due to costly rework and poor sanitation. Accordingly, when chemists design a product, they must take into account various parameters not only formulation components also test conditions in order to have long term fungal durability. This paper reviews several biocide options with various industry standards for fungus resistance performance to suggest making new test method for construction sealant industry.

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ILM 시공시 발생할 수 있는 하중조합에 대한 강교량 주형의 국부좌굴 연구 (A Study of Local Buckling of Steel Bridge Girders subtended to Possible Load Conditions during Construction by Incremental Launching Method)

  • 염응준;강민철;황민오;강영종
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 2004년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.203-209
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    • 2004
  • Recently, various and new special methods of construction about steel bridges have been tried, and the study about local buckling under this methods have been performed too. But because of various cases, structural analysis is performed to check safety for each step of construction, and this is not efficient and economical method for time and manpower. So, for solution of this problems, general method about checking safety needs to he developed. In this study, local buckiling of web of girder due to various load cases under construction by ILM(Incremental Launching Method) will be studio considering various parameters such as forces, aspect ratio, boundary condition and so on. Also interaction curve will he plotted for each case.

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지하굴착공사에 적용되는 버팀 시스템의 변화와 적용 사례연구 (A Case Study on the Application and History of Stuts System using the Underground Excavation Construction)

  • 이중재;정경식;노배영;김홍택
    • 기술발표회
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    • 통권2006호
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    • pp.54-65
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    • 2006
  • Since timbering of a cut in association with underground excavtion work is introduced to domestic, in spite of limitation of special quality in this method, time change, variety of construction, Strut Method is still considered with general methods. Experts have developed methods which is improved in limitation of special quality by continuous studies of normal strut method in basic, and it has been applied to construction site Consequently, this study introduced improved Strut Method to help experts when they select resonable methods with regard to construction site, conditions

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Behavior of UHPC-RW-RC wall panel under various temperature and humidity conditions

  • Wu, Xiangguo;Yu, Shiyuan;Tao, Xiaokun;Chen, Baochun;Liu, Hui;Yang, Ming;Kang, Thomas H.K.
    • Advances in concrete construction
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    • 제9권5호
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    • pp.459-467
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    • 2020
  • Mechanical and thermal properties of composite sandwich wall panels are affected by changes in their external environment. Humidity and temperature changes induce stress on wall panels and their core connectors. Under the action of ambient temperature, temperature on the outer layer of the wall panel changes greatly, while that on the inner layer only changes slightly. As a result, stress concentration exists at the intersection of the connector and the wall blade. In this paper, temperature field and stress field distribution of UHPC-RW-RC (Ultra-High Performance Concrete - Rock Wool - Reinforced Concrete) wall panel under high temperature-sprinkling and heating-freezing conditions were investigated by using the general finite element software ABAQUS. Additionally, design of the connection between the wall panel and the main structure is proposed. Findings may serve as a scientific reference for design of high performance composite sandwich wall panels.